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Re: [UNIKRAFT PATCH, v2, 02/15] lib/ukring: {ring.c, ring.h} Fix checkpatch errors and spacing.



I think you might have some issue with the checkpatch script. The
original files used tabs for indentation (which was ok), but this patch
replace them with spaces (which makes checkpatch script generate lots of
errors).

Costin

On 7/21/20 6:39 PM, Alexander Jung wrote:
> Converting tabs to spaces and increasing readability.
> 
> Also fixes checkpatch errors:
> 
> * return is not a function, parentheses are not required
> * trailing whitespace
> * space required before the open parenthesis '('
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Jung <alexander.jung@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  lib/ukring/include/uk/ring.h | 420 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  lib/ukring/ring.c            |  35 +--
>  2 files changed, 236 insertions(+), 219 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/ukring/include/uk/ring.h b/lib/ukring/include/uk/ring.h
> index 899563c..4f0d80c 100644
> --- a/lib/ukring/include/uk/ring.h
> +++ b/lib/ukring/include/uk/ring.h
> @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@
>   *
>   */
>  
> -#ifndef      _SYS_BUF_RING_H_
> -#define      _SYS_BUF_RING_H_
> +#ifndef  _SYS_BUF_RING_H_
> +#define  _SYS_BUF_RING_H_
>  
>  #include <machine/cpu.h>
>  
> @@ -39,22 +39,24 @@
>  #include <sys/mutex.h>
>  #endif
>  
> +
>  struct buf_ring {
> -     volatile uint32_t       br_prod_head;
> -     volatile uint32_t       br_prod_tail;   
> -     int                     br_prod_size;
> -     int                     br_prod_mask;
> -     uint64_t                br_drops;
> -     volatile uint32_t       br_cons_head __aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
> -     volatile uint32_t       br_cons_tail;
> -     int                     br_cons_size;
> -     int                     br_cons_mask;
> +  volatile uint32_t  br_prod_head;
> +  volatile uint32_t  br_prod_tail;
> +  int                br_prod_size;
> +  int                br_prod_mask;
> +  uint64_t           br_drops;
> +  volatile uint32_t  br_cons_head __aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
> +  volatile uint32_t  br_cons_tail;
> +  int                br_cons_size;
> +  int                br_cons_mask;
>  #ifdef DEBUG_BUFRING
> -     struct mtx              *br_lock;
> -#endif       
> -     void                    *br_ring[0] __aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
> +  struct mtx        *br_lock;
> +#endif
> +  void              *br_ring[0] __aligned(CACHE_LINE_SIZE);
>  };
>  
> +
>  /*
>   * multi-producer safe lock-free ring buffer enqueue
>   *
> @@ -62,54 +64,60 @@ struct buf_ring {
>  static __inline int
>  buf_ring_enqueue(struct buf_ring *br, void *buf)
>  {
> -     uint32_t prod_head, prod_next, cons_tail;
> +  uint32_t prod_head, prod_next, cons_tail;
> +
>  #ifdef DEBUG_BUFRING
> -     int i;
> -
> -     /*
> -      * Note: It is possible to encounter an mbuf that was removed
> -      * via drbr_peek(), and then re-added via drbr_putback() and
> -      * trigger a spurious panic.
> -      */
> -     for (i = br->br_cons_head; i != br->br_prod_head;
> -          i = ((i + 1) & br->br_cons_mask))
> -             if(br->br_ring[i] == buf)
> -                     panic("buf=%p already enqueue at %d prod=%d cons=%d",
> -                         buf, i, br->br_prod_tail, br->br_cons_tail);
> -#endif       
> -     critical_enter();
> -     do {
> -             prod_head = br->br_prod_head;
> -             prod_next = (prod_head + 1) & br->br_prod_mask;
> -             cons_tail = br->br_cons_tail;
> -
> -             if (prod_next == cons_tail) {
> -                     rmb();
> -                     if (prod_head == br->br_prod_head &&
> -                         cons_tail == br->br_cons_tail) {
> -                             br->br_drops++;
> -                             critical_exit();
> -                             return (ENOBUFS);
> -                     }
> -                     continue;
> -             }
> -     } while (!atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&br->br_prod_head, prod_head, 
> prod_next));
> +  int i;
> +
> +  /*
> +   * Note: It is possible to encounter an mbuf that was removed
> +   * via drbr_peek(), and then re-added via drbr_putback() and
> +   * trigger a spurious panic.
> +   */
> +  for (i = br->br_cons_head; i != br->br_prod_head;
> +       i = ((i + 1) & br->br_cons_mask))
> +    if (br->br_ring[i] == buf)
> +      panic("buf=%p already enqueue at %d prod=%d cons=%d",
> +          buf, i, br->br_prod_tail, br->br_cons_tail);
> +#endif
> +
> +  critical_enter();
> +
> +  do {
> +    prod_head = br->br_prod_head;
> +    prod_next = (prod_head + 1) & br->br_prod_mask;
> +    cons_tail = br->br_cons_tail;
> +
> +    if (prod_next == cons_tail) {
> +      rmb();
> +      if (prod_head == br->br_prod_head && cons_tail == br->br_cons_tail) {
> +        br->br_drops++;
> +        critical_exit();
> +        return ENOBUFS;
> +      }
> +      continue;
> +    }
> +  } while (!atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&br->br_prod_head, prod_head, prod_next));
> +
>  #ifdef DEBUG_BUFRING
> -     if (br->br_ring[prod_head] != NULL)
> -             panic("dangling value in enqueue");
> -#endif       
> -     br->br_ring[prod_head] = buf;
> -
> -     /*
> -      * If there are other enqueues in progress
> -      * that preceded us, we need to wait for them
> -      * to complete 
> -      */   
> -     while (br->br_prod_tail != prod_head)
> -             cpu_spinwait();
> -     atomic_store_rel_int(&br->br_prod_tail, prod_next);
> -     critical_exit();
> -     return (0);
> +  if (br->br_ring[prod_head] != NULL)
> +    panic("dangling value in enqueue");
> +#endif
> +
> +  br->br_ring[prod_head] = buf;
> +
> +  /*
> +   * If there are other enqueues in progress
> +   * that preceded us, we need to wait for them
> +   * to complete 
> +   */
> +  while (br->br_prod_tail != prod_head)
> +    cpu_spinwait();
> +
> +  atomic_store_rel_int(&br->br_prod_tail, prod_next);
> +  critical_exit();
> +
> +  return 0;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -119,36 +127,39 @@ buf_ring_enqueue(struct buf_ring *br, void *buf)
>  static __inline void *
>  buf_ring_dequeue_mc(struct buf_ring *br)
>  {
> -     uint32_t cons_head, cons_next;
> -     void *buf;
> +  uint32_t cons_head, cons_next;
> +  void *buf;
> +
> +  critical_enter();
> +
> +  do {
> +    cons_head = br->br_cons_head;
> +    cons_next = (cons_head + 1) & br->br_cons_mask;
>  
> -     critical_enter();
> -     do {
> -             cons_head = br->br_cons_head;
> -             cons_next = (cons_head + 1) & br->br_cons_mask;
> +    if (cons_head == br->br_prod_tail) {
> +      critical_exit();
> +      return NULL;
> +    }
> +  } while (!atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&br->br_cons_head, cons_head, cons_next));
>  
> -             if (cons_head == br->br_prod_tail) {
> -                     critical_exit();
> -                     return (NULL);
> -             }
> -     } while (!atomic_cmpset_acq_int(&br->br_cons_head, cons_head, 
> cons_next));
> +  buf = br->br_ring[cons_head];
>  
> -     buf = br->br_ring[cons_head];
>  #ifdef DEBUG_BUFRING
> -     br->br_ring[cons_head] = NULL;
> +  br->br_ring[cons_head] = NULL;
>  #endif
> -     /*
> -      * If there are other dequeues in progress
> -      * that preceded us, we need to wait for them
> -      * to complete 
> -      */   
> -     while (br->br_cons_tail != cons_head)
> -             cpu_spinwait();
> -
> -     atomic_store_rel_int(&br->br_cons_tail, cons_next);
> -     critical_exit();
> -
> -     return (buf);
> +
> +  /*
> +   * If there are other dequeues in progress
> +   * that preceded us, we need to wait for them
> +   * to complete
> +   */
> +  while (br->br_cons_tail != cons_head)
> +    cpu_spinwait();
> +
> +  atomic_store_rel_int(&br->br_cons_tail, cons_next);
> +  critical_exit();
> +
> +  return buf;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -159,72 +170,76 @@ buf_ring_dequeue_mc(struct buf_ring *br)
>  static __inline void *
>  buf_ring_dequeue_sc(struct buf_ring *br)
>  {
> -     uint32_t cons_head, cons_next;
> +  uint32_t cons_head, cons_next;
>  #ifdef PREFETCH_DEFINED
> -     uint32_t cons_next_next;
> +  uint32_t cons_next_next;
>  #endif
> -     uint32_t prod_tail;
> -     void *buf;
> -
> -     /*
> -      * This is a workaround to allow using buf_ring on ARM and ARM64.
> -      * ARM64TODO: Fix buf_ring in a generic way.
> -      * REMARKS: It is suspected that br_cons_head does not require
> -      *   load_acq operation, but this change was extensively tested
> -      *   and confirmed it's working. To be reviewed once again in
> -      *   FreeBSD-12.
> -      *
> -      * Preventing following situation:
> -      * Core(0) - buf_ring_enqueue()                                       
> Core(1) - buf_ring_dequeue_sc()
> -      * -----------------------------------------                            
>            ----------------------------------------------
> -      *
> -      *                                                                      
>           cons_head = br->br_cons_head;
> -      * atomic_cmpset_acq_32(&br->br_prod_head, ...));
> -      *                                                                      
>           buf = br->br_ring[cons_head];     <see <1>>
> -      * br->br_ring[prod_head] = buf;
> -      * atomic_store_rel_32(&br->br_prod_tail, ...);
> -      *                                                                      
>           prod_tail = br->br_prod_tail;
> -      *                                                                      
>           if (cons_head == prod_tail) 
> -      *                                                                      
>                   return (NULL);
> -      *                                                                      
>           <condition is false and code uses invalid(old) buf>`  
> -      *
> -      * <1> Load (on core 1) from br->br_ring[cons_head] can be reordered 
> (speculative readed) by CPU.
> -      */     
> +  uint32_t prod_tail;
> +  void *buf;
> +
> +  /*
> +   * This is a workaround to allow using buf_ring on ARM and ARM64.
> +   * ARM64TODO: Fix buf_ring in a generic way.
> +   * REMARKS: It is suspected that br_cons_head does not require
> +   *   load_acq operation, but this change was extensively tested
> +   *   and confirmed it's working. To be reviewed once again in
> +   *   FreeBSD-12.
> +   *
> +   * Preventing following situation:
> +   * Core(0) - buf_ring_enqueue()                                       
> Core(1) - buf_ring_dequeue_sc()
> +   * -----------------------------------------                               
>         ----------------------------------------------
> +   *
> +   *                                                                         
>        cons_head = br->br_cons_head;
> +   * atomic_cmpset_acq_32(&br->br_prod_head, ...));
> +   *                                                                         
>        buf = br->br_ring[cons_head];     <see <1>>
> +   * br->br_ring[prod_head] = buf;
> +   * atomic_store_rel_32(&br->br_prod_tail, ...);
> +   *                                                                         
>        prod_tail = br->br_prod_tail;
> +   *                                                                         
>        if (cons_head == prod_tail) 
> +   *                                                                         
>                return (NULL);
> +   *                                                                         
>        <condition is false and code uses invalid(old) buf>`  
> +   *
> +   * <1> Load (on core 1) from br->br_ring[cons_head] can be reordered 
> (speculative readed) by CPU.
> +   */
>  #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__)
> -     cons_head = atomic_load_acq_32(&br->br_cons_head);
> +  cons_head = atomic_load_acq_32(&br->br_cons_head);
>  #else
> -     cons_head = br->br_cons_head;
> +  cons_head = br->br_cons_head;
>  #endif
> -     prod_tail = atomic_load_acq_32(&br->br_prod_tail);
> -     
> -     cons_next = (cons_head + 1) & br->br_cons_mask;
> +  prod_tail = atomic_load_acq_32(&br->br_prod_tail);
> +
> +  cons_next = (cons_head + 1) & br->br_cons_mask;
>  #ifdef PREFETCH_DEFINED
> -     cons_next_next = (cons_head + 2) & br->br_cons_mask;
> +  cons_next_next = (cons_head + 2) & br->br_cons_mask;
>  #endif
> -     
> -     if (cons_head == prod_tail) 
> -             return (NULL);
> -
> -#ifdef PREFETCH_DEFINED      
> -     if (cons_next != prod_tail) {           
> -             prefetch(br->br_ring[cons_next]);
> -             if (cons_next_next != prod_tail) 
> -                     prefetch(br->br_ring[cons_next_next]);
> -     }
> +
> +  if (cons_head == prod_tail)
> +    return NULL;
> +
> +#ifdef PREFETCH_DEFINED
> +  if (cons_next != prod_tail) {
> +    prefetch(br->br_ring[cons_next]);
> +    if (cons_next_next != prod_tail)
> +      prefetch(br->br_ring[cons_next_next]);
> +  }
>  #endif
> -     br->br_cons_head = cons_next;
> -     buf = br->br_ring[cons_head];
> +
> +  br->br_cons_head = cons_next;
> +  buf = br->br_ring[cons_head];
>  
>  #ifdef DEBUG_BUFRING
> -     br->br_ring[cons_head] = NULL;
> -     if (!mtx_owned(br->br_lock))
> -             panic("lock not held on single consumer dequeue");
> -     if (br->br_cons_tail != cons_head)
> -             panic("inconsistent list cons_tail=%d cons_head=%d",
> -                 br->br_cons_tail, cons_head);
> +  br->br_ring[cons_head] = NULL;
> +
> +  if (!mtx_owned(br->br_lock))
> +    panic("lock not held on single consumer dequeue");
> +
> +  if (br->br_cons_tail != cons_head)
> +    panic("inconsistent list cons_tail=%d cons_head=%d",
> +        br->br_cons_tail, cons_head);
>  #endif
> -     br->br_cons_tail = cons_next;
> -     return (buf);
> +
> +  br->br_cons_tail = cons_next;
> +  return buf;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -235,20 +250,23 @@ buf_ring_dequeue_sc(struct buf_ring *br)
>  static __inline void
>  buf_ring_advance_sc(struct buf_ring *br)
>  {
> -     uint32_t cons_head, cons_next;
> -     uint32_t prod_tail;
> -     
> -     cons_head = br->br_cons_head;
> -     prod_tail = br->br_prod_tail;
> -     
> -     cons_next = (cons_head + 1) & br->br_cons_mask;
> -     if (cons_head == prod_tail) 
> -             return;
> -     br->br_cons_head = cons_next;
> +  uint32_t cons_head, cons_next;
> +  uint32_t prod_tail;
> +
> +  cons_head = br->br_cons_head;
> +  prod_tail = br->br_prod_tail;
> +  cons_next = (cons_head + 1) & br->br_cons_mask;
> +
> +  if (cons_head == prod_tail)
> +    return;
> +
> +  br->br_cons_head = cons_next;
> +
>  #ifdef DEBUG_BUFRING
> -     br->br_ring[cons_head] = NULL;
> +  br->br_ring[cons_head] = NULL;
>  #endif
> -     br->br_cons_tail = cons_next;
> +
> +  br->br_cons_tail = cons_next;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -270,9 +288,9 @@ buf_ring_advance_sc(struct buf_ring *br)
>  static __inline void
>  buf_ring_putback_sc(struct buf_ring *br, void *new)
>  {
> -     KASSERT(br->br_cons_head != br->br_prod_tail, 
> -             ("Buf-Ring has none in putback")) ;
> -     br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head] = new;
> +  KASSERT(br->br_cons_head != br->br_prod_tail,
> +    ("Buf-Ring has none in putback"));
> +  br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head] = new;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -283,89 +301,85 @@ buf_ring_putback_sc(struct buf_ring *br, void *new)
>  static __inline void *
>  buf_ring_peek(struct buf_ring *br)
>  {
> -
>  #ifdef DEBUG_BUFRING
> -     if ((br->br_lock != NULL) && !mtx_owned(br->br_lock))
> -             panic("lock not held on single consumer dequeue");
> -#endif       
> -     /*
> -      * I believe it is safe to not have a memory barrier
> -      * here because we control cons and tail is worst case
> -      * a lagging indicator so we worst case we might
> -      * return NULL immediately after a buffer has been enqueued
> -      */
> -     if (br->br_cons_head == br->br_prod_tail)
> -             return (NULL);
> -     
> -     return (br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head]);
> +  if ((br->br_lock != NULL) && !mtx_owned(br->br_lock))
> +    panic("lock not held on single consumer dequeue");
> +#endif
> +
> +  /*
> +   * I believe it is safe to not have a memory barrier
> +   * here because we control cons and tail is worst case
> +   * a lagging indicator so we worst case we might
> +   * return NULL immediately after a buffer has been enqueued
> +   */
> +  if (br->br_cons_head == br->br_prod_tail)
> +    return NULL;
> +
> +  return br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head];
>  }
>  
>  static __inline void *
>  buf_ring_peek_clear_sc(struct buf_ring *br)
>  {
>  #ifdef DEBUG_BUFRING
> -     void *ret;
> +  void *ret;
>  
> -     if (!mtx_owned(br->br_lock))
> -             panic("lock not held on single consumer dequeue");
> -#endif       
> +  if (!mtx_owned(br->br_lock))
> +    panic("lock not held on single consumer dequeue");
> +#endif
>  
> -     if (br->br_cons_head == br->br_prod_tail)
> -             return (NULL);
> +  if (br->br_cons_head == br->br_prod_tail)
> +    return NULL;
>  
>  #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__)
> -     /*
> -      * The barrier is required there on ARM and ARM64 to ensure, that
> -      * br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head] will not be fetched before the above
> -      * condition is checked.
> -      * Without the barrier, it is possible, that buffer will be fetched
> -      * before the enqueue will put mbuf into br, then, in the meantime, the
> -      * enqueue will update the array and the br_prod_tail, and the
> -      * conditional check will be true, so we will return previously fetched
> -      * (and invalid) buffer.
> -      */
> -     atomic_thread_fence_acq();
> +  /*
> +   * The barrier is required there on ARM and ARM64 to ensure, that
> +   * br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head] will not be fetched before the above
> +   * condition is checked.
> +   * Without the barrier, it is possible, that buffer will be fetched
> +   * before the enqueue will put mbuf into br, then, in the meantime, the
> +   * enqueue will update the array and the br_prod_tail, and the
> +   * conditional check will be true, so we will return previously fetched
> +   * (and invalid) buffer.
> +   */
> +  atomic_thread_fence_acq();
>  #endif
>  
>  #ifdef DEBUG_BUFRING
> -     /*
> -      * Single consumer, i.e. cons_head will not move while we are
> -      * running, so atomic_swap_ptr() is not necessary here.
> -      */
> -     ret = br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head];
> -     br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head] = NULL;
> -     return (ret);
> +  /*
> +   * Single consumer, i.e. cons_head will not move while we are
> +   * running, so atomic_swap_ptr() is not necessary here.
> +   */
> +  ret = br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head];
> +  br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head] = NULL;
> +
> +  return ret;
>  #else
> -     return (br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head]);
> +  return br->br_ring[br->br_cons_head];
>  #endif
>  }
>  
>  static __inline int
>  buf_ring_full(struct buf_ring *br)
>  {
> -
> -     return (((br->br_prod_head + 1) & br->br_prod_mask) == 
> br->br_cons_tail);
> +  return ((br->br_prod_head + 1) & br->br_prod_mask) == br->br_cons_tail;
>  }
>  
>  static __inline int
>  buf_ring_empty(struct buf_ring *br)
>  {
> -
> -     return (br->br_cons_head == br->br_prod_tail);
> +  return br->br_cons_head == br->br_prod_tail;
>  }
>  
>  static __inline int
>  buf_ring_count(struct buf_ring *br)
>  {
> -
> -     return ((br->br_prod_size + br->br_prod_tail - br->br_cons_tail)
> -         & br->br_prod_mask);
> +  return (br->br_prod_size + br->br_prod_tail - br->br_cons_tail)
> +      & br->br_prod_mask;
>  }
>  
>  struct buf_ring *buf_ring_alloc(int count, struct malloc_type *type, int 
> flags,
>      struct mtx *);
>  void buf_ring_free(struct buf_ring *br, struct malloc_type *type);
>  
> -
> -
>  #endif
> \ No newline at end of file
> diff --git a/lib/ukring/ring.c b/lib/ukring/ring.c
> index 644c3be..ed5e8f7 100644
> --- a/lib/ukring/ring.c
> +++ b/lib/ukring/ring.c
> @@ -39,27 +39,30 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
>  struct buf_ring *
>  buf_ring_alloc(int count, struct malloc_type *type, int flags, struct mtx 
> *lock)
>  {
> -     struct buf_ring *br;
> +  struct buf_ring *br;
> +
> +  KASSERT(powerof2(count), ("buf ring must be size power of 2"));
> +
> +  br = malloc(sizeof(struct buf_ring) + count*sizeof(caddr_t),
> +      type, flags|M_ZERO);
> +
> +  if (br == NULL)
> +    return NULL;
>  
> -     KASSERT(powerof2(count), ("buf ring must be size power of 2"));
> -     
> -     br = malloc(sizeof(struct buf_ring) + count*sizeof(caddr_t),
> -         type, flags|M_ZERO);
> -     if (br == NULL)
> -             return (NULL);
>  #ifdef DEBUG_BUFRING
> -     br->br_lock = lock;
> -#endif       
> -     br->br_prod_size = br->br_cons_size = count;
> -     br->br_prod_mask = br->br_cons_mask = count-1;
> -     br->br_prod_head = br->br_cons_head = 0;
> -     br->br_prod_tail = br->br_cons_tail = 0;
> -             
> -     return (br);
> +  br->br_lock = lock;
> +#endif
> +
> +  br->br_prod_size = br->br_cons_size = count;
> +  br->br_prod_mask = br->br_cons_mask = count - 1;
> +  br->br_prod_head = br->br_cons_head = 0;
> +  br->br_prod_tail = br->br_cons_tail = 0;
> +
> +  return br;
>  }
>  
>  void
>  buf_ring_free(struct buf_ring *br, struct malloc_type *type)
>  {
> -     free(br, type);
> +  free(br, type);
>  }
> \ No newline at end of file
> 



 


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