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Re: [Xen-API] VM.start_on returns VM_HVM_REQUIRED


  • To: chris snow <chsnow123@xxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Rob Hoes <Rob.Hoes@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 4 Apr 2014 12:42:06 +0000
  • Accept-language: en-GB, en-US
  • Cc: "xen-api@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <xen-api@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Delivery-date: Fri, 04 Apr 2014 12:42:29 +0000
  • List-id: User and development list for XCP and XAPI <xen-api.lists.xen.org>
  • Thread-index: AQHPT5QQg9TnmMk/wUOoXSOKuz04q5sAaQ0AgAAE7ICAAAGogIAABT0AgADRAAA=
  • Thread-topic: [Xen-API] VM.start_on returns VM_HVM_REQUIRED

Hello Chris,

If you have created your VM from the “Other install media” template, then XenServer will boot it as an HVM guest.

This is governed by the following parameters on your VM:

              HVM-boot-policy ( RW): BIOS order
              HVM-boot-params (MRW): order: dc
        HVM-shadow-multiplier ( RW): 1.000
                    PV-kernel ( RW):
                   PV-ramdisk ( RW):
                      PV-args ( RW):
               PV-legacy-args ( RW):
                PV-bootloader ( RW):
           PV-bootloader-args ( RW):

Try using ‘xe vm-param-set’ to clear the HVM-boot-policy and HVM-boot-params keys, and set PV-bootloader to “pygrub”.

Now, this would only work if the kernel of your guest is a PVOPS one (3.x), or specially compiled for Xen, which may not be the case.

Cheers,
Rob

On 4 Apr 2014, at 01:14, chris snow <chsnow123@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

The guest vm is non-hvm and the host is non-hvm, so viridian=true should be OK?  Also, other guest vms are running fine with viridian=true.

Many thanks,

Chris

On 4 Apr 2014 00:55, "David Bomba" <turbo124@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Ok, so from my understanding, you can't run a HVM guest with VIRIDIAN set to true.

Can you use the xe vm-param-set functionality to switch Viridian to false and try again.




On 4 April 2014 10:49, chris snow <chsnow123@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
Hi David,

xe vm-param-list output:

                    name-label ( RW): i-2-19-VM
              name-description ( RW): Template which allows VM
installation from install media
                  user-version ( RW): 1
                 is-a-template ( RW): false
                 is-a-snapshot ( RO): false
                   snapshot-of ( RO): <not in database>
                     snapshots ( RO):
                 snapshot-time ( RO): 19700101T00:00:00Z
                 snapshot-info ( RO):
                        parent ( RO): <not in database>
                      children ( RO):
             is-control-domain ( RO): false
                   power-state ( RO): halted
                 memory-actual ( RO): 0
                 memory-target ( RO): 0
               memory-overhead ( RO): 4194304
             memory-static-max ( RW): 104857600
            memory-dynamic-max ( RW): 104857600
            memory-dynamic-min ( RW): 104857600
             memory-static-min ( RW): 104857600
              suspend-VDI-uuid ( RW): <not in database>
               suspend-SR-uuid ( RW): <not in database>
                  VCPUs-params (MRW): weight: 9; cap: 0
                     VCPUs-max ( RW): 1
              VCPUs-at-startup ( RW): 1
        actions-after-shutdown ( RW): Destroy
          actions-after-reboot ( RW): Restart
           actions-after-crash ( RW): Destroy
                 console-uuids (SRO):
                      platform (MRW): viridian: true; acpi: true;
apic: true; pae: true; nx: false
            allowed-operations (SRO): changing_dynamic_range;
changing_shadow_memory; changing_static_range; make_into_template;
destroy; export; start_on; start; clone; copy; snapshot
            current-operations (SRO):
            blocked-operations (MRW):
           allowed-VBD-devices (SRO): 1; 2; 3
           allowed-VIF-devices (SRO): 0; 1; 2; 3
                possible-hosts ( RO):
               HVM-boot-policy ( RW): BIOS order
               HVM-boot-params (MRW): order: dc
         HVM-shadow-multiplier ( RW): 1.000
                     PV-kernel ( RW):
                    PV-ramdisk ( RW):
                       PV-args ( RW):
                PV-legacy-args ( RW):
                 PV-bootloader ( RW):
            PV-bootloader-args ( RW):
           last-boot-CPU-flags ( RO):
              last-boot-record ( RO): ''
                   resident-on ( RO): <not in database>
                      affinity ( RW): c47d712e-8aa8-fcd6-113e-8546532e5fcc
                  other-config (MRW): mac_seed:
b2088266-d6fd-dfd2-4b5e-84c037d085d6; install-methods: cdrom
                        dom-id ( RO): -1
               recommendations ( RO): <restrictions><restriction
field="memory-static-max" max="137438953472" /><restriction
field="vcpus-max" max="16" /><restriction property="number-of-vbds"
max="7" /><restriction property="number-of-vifs" max="7"
/></restrictions>
                 xenstore-data (MRW):
    ha-always-run ( RW) [DEPRECATED]: false
           ha-restart-priority ( RW):
                         blobs ( RO):
                    start-time ( RO): 19700101T00:00:00Z
                  install-time ( RO): 19700101T00:00:00Z
                  VCPUs-number ( RO): 0
             VCPUs-utilisation (MRO):
                    os-version (MRO): <not in database>
            PV-drivers-version (MRO): <not in database>
         PV-drivers-up-to-date ( RO): <not in database>
                        memory (MRO): <not in database>
                         disks (MRO): <not in database>
                      networks (MRO): <not in database>
                         other (MRO): <not in database>
                          live ( RO): <not in database>
    guest-metrics-last-updated ( RO): <not in database>
                   cooperative ( RO): true
             protection-policy ( RW): <not in database>
         is-snapshot-from-vmpp ( RO): false
                          tags (SRW):
                     appliance ( RW): <not in database>
                   start-delay ( RW): 0
                shutdown-delay ( RW): 0
                         order ( RW): 0
                       version ( RO): 0

On Fri, Apr 4, 2014 at 12:31 AM, David Bomba <turbo124@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hi Chris,
>
> are you able to go to the cli and retrieve the param-list for this VM? i
> think this may be due to VIRIDIAN flag being set to true.
>
> xe vm-param-list uuid=<uuid of vm>
>
>
> On 4 April 2014 10:21, chris snow <chsnow123@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> I have debian wheezy running xen host inside a virtualbox guest, so
>> the xen host doesn't have HVM.
>>
>> I am using a third party application (cloudstack) communicating with
>> xen using xapi.   I'm trying to create a VM using Ubuntu 12.04
>> installation ISO [1], but have set the OS type to 'Other (32 bit) so
>> that xen would not use HVM, but I receive the error VM_HVM_REQUIRED.
>>
>> I have captured the VM.create request here:
>> https://gist.github.com/snowch/9957480 and also the VM.start_on
>> response here: https://gist.github.com/snowch/9957480
>>
>> I had originally posted this question to the cloudstack mailing list,
>> but I now think the question is more relevant to this list because it
>> is actually a question about the xen api.
>>
>> Question 1:
>>
>> Is my understanding correct that I should be able to create a VM on a
>> non HVM Xen host using the Ubuntu install ISO?
>>
>> Question 2:
>>
>> If the answer to Q1 is 'yes', is there anything that stands out in the
>> VM.start request that is telling Xen that the vm must have HVM support
>> which is then telling xen to fail the request?   It seems that
>> somewhere in the xapi call stack for VM.start_on, the method
>> VM.get_HVM_boot_policy is getting called and returning that hvm is
>> required.
>>
>> Many thanks!
>>
>> Chris
>>
>> ---
>> [1] http://releases.ubuntu.com/12.04/ubuntu-12.04.4-server-i386.iso
>> [2]
>> https://github.com/xapi-project/xen-api/blob/master/ocaml/xapi/xapi_vm_helpers.ml#L488
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Xen-api mailing list
>> Xen-api@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>> http://lists.xen.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/xen-api
>
>



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