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[Xen-changelog] [xen-unstable] Add support for superpages (hugepages) in PV domain



# HG changeset patch
# User Keir Fraser <keir.fraser@xxxxxxxxxx>
# Date 1243328318 -3600
# Node ID 205b1badbcfdc5960dcf0e6c22c6e226da109cb4
# Parent  9535ef2be9098fcb2ef9c9b60d3f7f8b3cdaeb81
Add support for superpages (hugepages) in PV domain

This patch adds the option "superpages" to the domain configuration
file. If it is set, the domain is populated using 2M pages.

This code does not support fallback to small pages.  If the domain can
not be created with 2M pages, the  create will fail.

The patch also includes support for saving and restoring domains with
the superpage flag set.  However, if a domain has freed small pages
within its physical page array and then extended the array, the
restore will fill in those freed pages.  It will then attempt to
allocate more than its memory limit and will fail.  This is
significant because apparently Linux does this during boot, thus a
freshly booted Linux image can not be saved and restored successfully.

Signed-off-by: Dave McCracken <dcm@xxxxxxxx>
---
 tools/libxc/xc_dom.h                    |    4 
 tools/libxc/xc_dom_boot.c               |    4 
 tools/libxc/xc_dom_compat_linux.c       |   20 +-
 tools/libxc/xc_dom_ia64.c               |    2 
 tools/libxc/xc_dom_x86.c                |   59 ++++++--
 tools/libxc/xc_domain_restore.c         |  225 +++++++++++++++-----------------
 tools/libxc/xenguest.h                  |   14 +
 tools/python/xen/lowlevel/xc/xc.c       |   11 -
 tools/python/xen/xend/XendCheckpoint.py |    4 
 tools/python/xen/xend/XendConfig.py     |    6 
 tools/python/xen/xend/image.py          |    5 
 tools/python/xen/xm/create.dtd          |    1 
 tools/python/xen/xm/create.py           |    2 
 tools/python/xen/xm/xenapi_create.py    |    4 
 tools/xcutils/xc_restore.c              |   11 +
 15 files changed, 215 insertions(+), 157 deletions(-)

diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/libxc/xc_dom.h
--- a/tools/libxc/xc_dom.h      Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/libxc/xc_dom.h      Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ int xc_dom_update_guest_p2m(struct xc_do
 int xc_dom_update_guest_p2m(struct xc_dom_image *dom);
 
 int xc_dom_boot_xen_init(struct xc_dom_image *dom, int xc, domid_t domid);
-int xc_dom_boot_mem_init(struct xc_dom_image *dom);
+int xc_dom_boot_mem_init(struct xc_dom_image *dom, int superpages);
 void *xc_dom_boot_domU_map(struct xc_dom_image *dom, xen_pfn_t pfn,
                            xen_pfn_t count);
 int xc_dom_boot_image(struct xc_dom_image *dom);
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ static inline xen_pfn_t xc_dom_p2m_guest
 
 /* --- arch bits --------------------------------------------------- */
 
-int arch_setup_meminit(struct xc_dom_image *dom);
+int arch_setup_meminit(struct xc_dom_image *dom, int superpages);
 int arch_setup_bootearly(struct xc_dom_image *dom);
 int arch_setup_bootlate(struct xc_dom_image *dom);
 
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/libxc/xc_dom_boot.c
--- a/tools/libxc/xc_dom_boot.c Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/libxc/xc_dom_boot.c Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -129,13 +129,13 @@ int xc_dom_boot_xen_init(struct xc_dom_i
     return 0;
 }
 
-int xc_dom_boot_mem_init(struct xc_dom_image *dom)
+int xc_dom_boot_mem_init(struct xc_dom_image *dom, int superpages)
 {
     long rc;
 
     xc_dom_printf("%s: called\n", __FUNCTION__);
 
-    rc = arch_setup_meminit(dom);
+    rc = arch_setup_meminit(dom, superpages);
     if ( rc != 0 )
     {
         xc_dom_panic(XC_OUT_OF_MEMORY,
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/libxc/xc_dom_compat_linux.c
--- a/tools/libxc/xc_dom_compat_linux.c Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/libxc/xc_dom_compat_linux.c Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@ static int xc_linux_build_internal(struc
                                    unsigned int store_evtchn,
                                    unsigned long *store_mfn,
                                    unsigned int console_evtchn,
-                                   unsigned long *console_mfn)
+                                   unsigned long *console_mfn,
+                                                          int superpages)
 {
     int rc;
 
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ static int xc_linux_build_internal(struc
         goto out;
     if ( (rc = xc_dom_mem_init(dom, mem_mb)) != 0 )
         goto out;
-    if ( (rc = xc_dom_boot_mem_init(dom)) != 0 )
+    if ( (rc = xc_dom_boot_mem_init(dom, superpages)) != 0 )
         goto out;
     if ( (rc = xc_dom_build_image(dom)) != 0 )
         goto out;
@@ -67,7 +68,8 @@ int xc_linux_build_mem(int xc_handle, ui
                        unsigned long flags,
                        unsigned int store_evtchn,
                        unsigned long *store_mfn,
-                       unsigned int console_evtchn, unsigned long *console_mfn)
+                       unsigned int console_evtchn, unsigned long *console_mfn,
+                       int superpages)
 {
     struct xc_dom_image *dom;
     int rc;
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@ int xc_linux_build_mem(int xc_handle, ui
     rc = xc_linux_build_internal(dom, xc_handle, domid,
                                  mem_mb, flags,
                                  store_evtchn, store_mfn,
-                                 console_evtchn, console_mfn);
+                                 console_evtchn, console_mfn, superpages);
 
  out:
     xc_dom_release(dom);
@@ -98,7 +100,8 @@ int xc_linux_build(int xc_handle, uint32
                    unsigned long flags,
                    unsigned int store_evtchn,
                    unsigned long *store_mfn,
-                   unsigned int console_evtchn, unsigned long *console_mfn)
+                   unsigned int console_evtchn, unsigned long *console_mfn,
+                   int superpages)
 {
     struct xc_dom_image *dom;
     int rc;
@@ -114,7 +117,7 @@ int xc_linux_build(int xc_handle, uint32
     rc = xc_linux_build_internal(dom, xc_handle, domid,
                                  mem_mb, flags,
                                  store_evtchn, store_mfn,
-                                 console_evtchn, console_mfn);
+                                 console_evtchn, console_mfn, superpages);
 
  out:
     xc_dom_release(dom);
@@ -130,7 +133,8 @@ int xc_dom_linux_build(int xc_handle,
                        unsigned long flags,
                        unsigned int store_evtchn,
                        unsigned long *store_mfn,
-                       unsigned int console_evtchn, unsigned long *console_mfn)
+                       unsigned int console_evtchn, unsigned long *console_mfn,
+                       int superpages)
 {
     int rc;
 
@@ -143,7 +147,7 @@ int xc_dom_linux_build(int xc_handle,
     return xc_linux_build_internal(dom, xc_handle, domid,
                                    mem_mb, flags,
                                    store_evtchn, store_mfn,
-                                   console_evtchn, console_mfn);
+                                   console_evtchn, console_mfn, superpages);
 }
 
 /*
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/libxc/xc_dom_ia64.c
--- a/tools/libxc/xc_dom_ia64.c Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/libxc/xc_dom_ia64.c Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ static void __init register_arch_hooks(v
 
 #include "xc_efi.h"
 
-int arch_setup_meminit(struct xc_dom_image *dom)
+int arch_setup_meminit(struct xc_dom_image *dom, int superpages)
 {
     xen_pfn_t pfn;
     int rc;
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/libxc/xc_dom_x86.c
--- a/tools/libxc/xc_dom_x86.c  Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/libxc/xc_dom_x86.c  Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@
 #include "xenctrl.h"
 
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+#define SUPERPAGE_PFN_SHIFT  9
+#define SUPERPAGE_NR_PFNS    (1UL << SUPERPAGE_PFN_SHIFT)
 
 #define bits_to_mask(bits)       (((xen_vaddr_t)1 << (bits))-1)
 #define round_down(addr, mask)   ((addr) & ~(mask))
@@ -691,7 +694,7 @@ static int x86_shadow(int xc, domid_t do
     return rc;
 }
 
-int arch_setup_meminit(struct xc_dom_image *dom)
+int arch_setup_meminit(struct xc_dom_image *dom, int superpages)
 {
     int rc;
     xen_pfn_t pfn, allocsz, i;
@@ -707,19 +710,49 @@ int arch_setup_meminit(struct xc_dom_ima
             return rc;
     }
 
-    /* setup initial p2m */
     dom->p2m_host = xc_dom_malloc(dom, sizeof(xen_pfn_t) * dom->total_pages);
-    for ( pfn = 0; pfn < dom->total_pages; pfn++ )
-        dom->p2m_host[pfn] = pfn;
-
-    /* allocate guest memory */
-    for ( i = rc = allocsz = 0; (i < dom->total_pages) && !rc; i += allocsz )
-    {
-        allocsz = dom->total_pages - i;
-        if ( allocsz > 1024*1024 )
-            allocsz = 1024*1024;
-        rc = xc_domain_memory_populate_physmap(
-            dom->guest_xc, dom->guest_domid, allocsz, 0, 0, &dom->p2m_host[i]);
+    if (superpages)
+    {
+        int count = dom->total_pages >> SUPERPAGE_PFN_SHIFT;
+        xen_pfn_t extents[count];
+
+        xc_dom_printf("Populating memory with %d superpages\n", count);
+        for (pfn = 0; pfn < count; pfn++)
+            extents[pfn] = pfn << SUPERPAGE_PFN_SHIFT;
+        rc = xc_domain_memory_populate_physmap(dom->guest_xc, dom->guest_domid,
+                                               count, SUPERPAGE_PFN_SHIFT, 0,
+                                               extents);
+        if (!rc)
+        {
+            int i, j;
+            xen_pfn_t mfn;
+
+            /* Expand the returned mfn into the p2m array */
+            pfn = 0;
+            for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+            {
+                mfn = extents[i];
+                for (j = 0; j < SUPERPAGE_NR_PFNS; j++, pfn++)
+                {
+                    dom->p2m_host[pfn] = mfn + j;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    } else
+    {
+        /* setup initial p2m */
+        for ( pfn = 0; pfn < dom->total_pages; pfn++ )
+            dom->p2m_host[pfn] = pfn;
+        
+        /* allocate guest memory */
+        for ( i = rc = allocsz = 0; (i < dom->total_pages) && !rc; i += 
allocsz )
+        {
+            allocsz = dom->total_pages - i;
+            if ( allocsz > 1024*1024 )
+                allocsz = 1024*1024;
+            rc = xc_domain_memory_populate_physmap(
+                dom->guest_xc, dom->guest_domid, allocsz, 0, 0, 
&dom->p2m_host[i]);
+        }
     }
 
     return rc;
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/libxc/xc_domain_restore.c
--- a/tools/libxc/xc_domain_restore.c   Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/libxc/xc_domain_restore.c   Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -53,11 +53,92 @@ static xen_pfn_t *live_p2m = NULL;
 /* A table mapping each PFN to its new MFN. */
 static xen_pfn_t *p2m = NULL;
 
-/* A table of P2M mappings in the current region */
-static xen_pfn_t *p2m_batch = NULL;
-
 /* Address size of the guest, in bytes */
 unsigned int guest_width;
+
+/*
+**
+**
+*/
+#define SUPERPAGE_PFN_SHIFT  9
+#define SUPERPAGE_NR_PFNS    (1UL << SUPERPAGE_PFN_SHIFT)
+
+static int allocate_mfn(int xc_handle, uint32_t dom, unsigned long pfn, int 
superpages)
+{
+    unsigned long mfn;
+
+    if (superpages)
+    {
+        unsigned long base_pfn;
+
+        base_pfn = pfn & ~(SUPERPAGE_NR_PFNS-1);
+        mfn = base_pfn;
+
+        if (xc_domain_memory_populate_physmap(xc_handle, dom, 1,
+                                              SUPERPAGE_PFN_SHIFT, 0, &mfn) != 
0)
+        {
+            ERROR("Failed to allocate physical memory at pfn 0x%x, base 
0x%x.\n", pfn, base_pfn); 
+            errno = ENOMEM;
+            return 1;
+        }
+        for (pfn = base_pfn; pfn < base_pfn + SUPERPAGE_NR_PFNS; pfn++, mfn++)
+        {
+            p2m[pfn] = mfn;
+        }
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        mfn = pfn;
+        if (xc_domain_memory_populate_physmap(xc_handle, dom, 1, 0,
+                                              0, &mfn) != 0)
+        {
+            ERROR("Failed to allocate physical memory.!\n"); 
+            errno = ENOMEM;
+            return 1;
+        }
+        p2m[pfn] = mfn;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int allocate_physmem(int xc_handle, uint32_t dom,
+                            unsigned long *region_pfn_type, int region_size,
+                            unsigned int hvm, xen_pfn_t *region_mfn, int 
superpages)
+{
+       int i;
+    unsigned long pfn;
+    unsigned long pagetype;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < region_size; i++)
+    {
+        pfn      = region_pfn_type[i] & ~XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_LTAB_MASK;
+        pagetype = region_pfn_type[i] &  XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_LTAB_MASK;
+
+        if ( pfn > p2m_size )
+        {
+            ERROR("pfn out of range");
+            return 1;
+        }
+        if (pagetype == XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_XTAB)
+        {
+            region_mfn[i] = ~0UL;
+        }
+        else 
+        {
+            if (p2m[pfn] == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY)
+            {
+                if (allocate_mfn(xc_handle, dom, pfn, superpages) != 0)
+                    return 1;
+            }
+
+            /* setup region_mfn[] for batch map.
+             * For HVM guests, this interface takes PFNs, not MFNs */
+            region_mfn[i] = hvm ? pfn : p2m[pfn]; 
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
 
 /*
 ** In the state file (or during transfer), all page-table pages are
@@ -67,58 +148,14 @@ unsigned int guest_width;
 ** the (now known) appropriate mfn values.
 */
 static int uncanonicalize_pagetable(int xc_handle, uint32_t dom, 
-                                    unsigned long type, void *page)
+                                    unsigned long type, void *page, int 
superpages)
 {
     int i, pte_last;
     unsigned long pfn;
     uint64_t pte;
-    int nr_mfns = 0; 
 
     pte_last = PAGE_SIZE / ((pt_levels == 2)? 4 : 8);
 
-    /* First pass: work out how many (if any) MFNs we need to alloc */
-    for ( i = 0; i < pte_last; i++ )
-    {
-        if ( pt_levels == 2 )
-            pte = ((uint32_t *)page)[i];
-        else
-            pte = ((uint64_t *)page)[i];
-
-        /* XXX SMH: below needs fixing for PROT_NONE etc */
-        if ( !(pte & _PAGE_PRESENT) )
-            continue;
-        
-        pfn = (pte >> PAGE_SHIFT) & MFN_MASK_X86;
-        
-        if ( pfn >= p2m_size )
-        {
-            /* This "page table page" is probably not one; bail. */
-            ERROR("Frame number in type %lu page table is out of range: "
-                  "i=%d pfn=0x%lx p2m_size=%lu",
-                  type >> 28, i, pfn, p2m_size);
-            return 0;
-        }
-        
-        if ( p2m[pfn] == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY )
-        {
-            /* Have a 'valid' PFN without a matching MFN - need to alloc */
-            p2m_batch[nr_mfns++] = pfn; 
-            p2m[pfn]--;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Allocate the requisite number of mfns. */
-    if ( nr_mfns &&
-         (xc_domain_memory_populate_physmap(xc_handle, dom, nr_mfns, 0, 0,
-                                            p2m_batch) != 0) )
-    { 
-        ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for batch.!\n"); 
-        errno = ENOMEM;
-        return 0; 
-    }
-    
-    /* Second pass: uncanonicalize each present PTE */
-    nr_mfns = 0;
     for ( i = 0; i < pte_last; i++ )
     {
         if ( pt_levels == 2 )
@@ -132,9 +169,12 @@ static int uncanonicalize_pagetable(int 
         
         pfn = (pte >> PAGE_SHIFT) & MFN_MASK_X86;
 
-        if ( p2m[pfn] == (INVALID_P2M_ENTRY-1) )
-            p2m[pfn] = p2m_batch[nr_mfns++];
-
+        /* Allocate mfn if necessary */
+        if ( p2m[pfn] == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY )
+        {
+            if (allocate_mfn(xc_handle, dom, pfn, superpages) != 0)
+                return 0;
+        }
         pte &= ~MADDR_MASK_X86;
         pte |= (uint64_t)p2m[pfn] << PAGE_SHIFT;
 
@@ -272,7 +312,7 @@ int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int
 int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int io_fd, uint32_t dom,
                       unsigned int store_evtchn, unsigned long *store_mfn,
                       unsigned int console_evtchn, unsigned long *console_mfn,
-                      unsigned int hvm, unsigned int pae)
+                      unsigned int hvm, unsigned int pae, int superpages)
 {
     DECLARE_DOMCTL;
     int rc = 1, frc, i, j, n, m, pae_extended_cr3 = 0, ext_vcpucontext = 0;
@@ -377,11 +417,9 @@ int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int
 
     region_mfn = xg_memalign(PAGE_SIZE, ROUNDUP(
                               MAX_BATCH_SIZE * sizeof(xen_pfn_t), PAGE_SHIFT));
-    p2m_batch  = xg_memalign(PAGE_SIZE, ROUNDUP(
-                              MAX_BATCH_SIZE * sizeof(xen_pfn_t), PAGE_SHIFT));
 
     if ( (p2m == NULL) || (pfn_type == NULL) ||
-         (region_mfn == NULL) || (p2m_batch == NULL) )
+         (region_mfn == NULL) )
     {
         ERROR("memory alloc failed");
         errno = ENOMEM;
@@ -390,18 +428,10 @@ int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int
 
     memset(region_mfn, 0,
            ROUNDUP(MAX_BATCH_SIZE * sizeof(xen_pfn_t), PAGE_SHIFT)); 
-    memset(p2m_batch, 0,
-           ROUNDUP(MAX_BATCH_SIZE * sizeof(xen_pfn_t), PAGE_SHIFT)); 
 
     if ( lock_pages(region_mfn, sizeof(xen_pfn_t) * MAX_BATCH_SIZE) )
     {
         ERROR("Could not lock region_mfn");
-        goto out;
-    }
-
-    if ( lock_pages(p2m_batch, sizeof(xen_pfn_t) * MAX_BATCH_SIZE) )
-    {
-        ERROR("Could not lock p2m_batch");
         goto out;
     }
 
@@ -437,7 +467,7 @@ int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int
     n = m = 0;
     for ( ; ; )
     {
-        int j, nr_mfns = 0; 
+        int j; 
 
         this_pc = (n * 100) / p2m_size;
         if ( (this_pc - prev_pc) >= 5 )
@@ -521,57 +551,9 @@ int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int
             goto out;
         }
 
-        /* First pass for this batch: work out how much memory to alloc */
-        nr_mfns = 0; 
-        for ( i = 0; i < j; i++ )
-        {
-            unsigned long pfn, pagetype;
-            pfn      = region_pfn_type[i] & ~XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_LTAB_MASK;
-            pagetype = region_pfn_type[i] &  XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_LTAB_MASK;
-
-            if ( (pagetype != XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_XTAB) && 
-                 (p2m[pfn] == INVALID_P2M_ENTRY) )
-            {
-                /* Have a live PFN which hasn't had an MFN allocated */
-                p2m_batch[nr_mfns++] = pfn; 
-                p2m[pfn]--;
-            }
-        } 
-
-        /* Now allocate a bunch of mfns for this batch */
-        if ( nr_mfns &&
-             (xc_domain_memory_populate_physmap(xc_handle, dom, nr_mfns, 0,
-                                                0, p2m_batch) != 0) )
-        { 
-            ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for batch.!\n"); 
-            errno = ENOMEM;
-            goto out;
-        }
-
-        /* Second pass for this batch: update p2m[] and region_mfn[] */
-        nr_mfns = 0; 
-        for ( i = 0; i < j; i++ )
-        {
-            unsigned long pfn, pagetype;
-            pfn      = region_pfn_type[i] & ~XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_LTAB_MASK;
-            pagetype = region_pfn_type[i] &  XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_LTAB_MASK;
-
-            if ( pagetype == XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_XTAB )
-                region_mfn[i] = ~0UL; /* map will fail but we don't care */
-            else 
-            {
-                if ( p2m[pfn] == (INVALID_P2M_ENTRY-1) )
-                {
-                    /* We just allocated a new mfn above; update p2m */
-                    p2m[pfn] = p2m_batch[nr_mfns++]; 
-                    nr_pfns++; 
-                }
-
-                /* setup region_mfn[] for batch map.
-                 * For HVM guests, this interface takes PFNs, not MFNs */
-                region_mfn[i] = hvm ? pfn : p2m[pfn]; 
-            }
-        } 
+        if (allocate_physmem(xc_handle, dom, region_pfn_type,
+                             j, hvm, region_mfn, superpages) != 0)
+            goto out;
 
         /* Map relevant mfns */
         region_base = xc_map_foreign_batch(
@@ -633,7 +615,7 @@ int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int
                     (pagetype != XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_L1TAB)) {
 
                     if (!uncanonicalize_pagetable(xc_handle, dom, 
-                                                  pagetype, page)) {
+                                                  pagetype, page, superpages)) 
{
                         /*
                         ** Failing to uncanonicalize a page table can be ok
                         ** under live migration since the pages type may have
@@ -875,7 +857,7 @@ int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int
                 {
                     if ( !uncanonicalize_pagetable(
                         xc_handle, dom, XEN_DOMCTL_PFINFO_L1TAB,
-                        region_base + k*PAGE_SIZE) )
+                        region_base + k*PAGE_SIZE, superpages) )
                     {
                         ERROR("failed uncanonicalize pt!");
                         goto out;
@@ -1223,3 +1205,12 @@ int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int
     
     return rc;
 }
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-set-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/libxc/xenguest.h
--- a/tools/libxc/xenguest.h    Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/libxc/xenguest.h    Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -40,12 +40,13 @@ int xc_domain_save(int xc_handle, int io
  * @parm store_mfn returned with the mfn of the store page
  * @parm hvm non-zero if this is a HVM restore
  * @parm pae non-zero if this HVM domain has PAE support enabled
+ * @parm superpages non-zero to allocate guest memory with superpages
  * @return 0 on success, -1 on failure
  */
 int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int io_fd, uint32_t dom,
                       unsigned int store_evtchn, unsigned long *store_mfn,
                       unsigned int console_evtchn, unsigned long *console_mfn,
-                      unsigned int hvm, unsigned int pae);
+                      unsigned int hvm, unsigned int pae, int superpages);
 
 /**
  * This function will create a domain for a paravirtualized Linux
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ int xc_domain_restore(int xc_handle, int
  * @parm store_mfn returned with the mfn of the store page
  * @parm console_evtchn the console event channel for this domain to use
  * @parm conole_mfn returned with the mfn of the console page
+ * @parm superpages populate memory in guest with superpages
  * @return 0 on success, -1 on failure
  */
 int xc_linux_build(int xc_handle,
@@ -75,7 +77,8 @@ int xc_linux_build(int xc_handle,
                    unsigned int store_evtchn,
                    unsigned long *store_mfn,
                    unsigned int console_evtchn,
-                   unsigned long *console_mfn);
+                   unsigned long *console_mfn,
+                  int superpages);
 
 /** The same interface, but the dom structure is managed by the caller */
 struct xc_dom_image;
@@ -89,7 +92,8 @@ int xc_dom_linux_build(int xc_handle,
                       unsigned int store_evtchn,
                       unsigned long *store_mfn,
                       unsigned int console_evtchn,
-                      unsigned long *console_mfn);
+                      unsigned long *console_mfn,
+                       int superpages);
 
 /**
  * This function will create a domain for a paravirtualized Linux
@@ -108,6 +112,7 @@ int xc_dom_linux_build(int xc_handle,
  * @parm store_mfn returned with the mfn of the store page
  * @parm console_evtchn the console event channel for this domain to use
  * @parm conole_mfn returned with the mfn of the console page
+ * @parm superpages populate memory in guest with superpages
  * @return 0 on success, -1 on failure
  */
 int xc_linux_build_mem(int xc_handle,
@@ -123,7 +128,8 @@ int xc_linux_build_mem(int xc_handle,
                        unsigned int store_evtchn,
                        unsigned long *store_mfn,
                        unsigned int console_evtchn,
-                       unsigned long *console_mfn);
+                       unsigned long *console_mfn,
+                       int superpages);
 
 int xc_hvm_build(int xc_handle,
                  uint32_t domid,
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/python/xen/lowlevel/xc/xc.c
--- a/tools/python/xen/lowlevel/xc/xc.c Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/python/xen/lowlevel/xc/xc.c Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -405,6 +405,7 @@ static PyObject *pyxc_linux_build(XcObje
     int flags = 0;
     int store_evtchn, console_evtchn;
     int vhpt = 0;
+    int superpages = 0;
     unsigned int mem_mb;
     unsigned long store_mfn = 0;
     unsigned long console_mfn = 0;
@@ -417,14 +418,14 @@ static PyObject *pyxc_linux_build(XcObje
                                 "console_evtchn", "image",
                                 /* optional */
                                 "ramdisk", "cmdline", "flags",
-                                "features", "vhpt", NULL };
-
-    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "iiiis|ssisi", kwd_list,
+                                "features", "vhpt", "superpages", NULL };
+
+    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "iiiis|ssisii", kwd_list,
                                       &domid, &store_evtchn, &mem_mb,
                                       &console_evtchn, &image,
                                       /* optional */
                                       &ramdisk, &cmdline, &flags,
-                                      &features, &vhpt) )
+                                      &features, &vhpt, &superpages) )
         return NULL;
 
     xc_dom_loginit();
@@ -436,7 +437,7 @@ static PyObject *pyxc_linux_build(XcObje
 
     if ( xc_dom_linux_build(self->xc_handle, dom, domid, mem_mb, image,
                             ramdisk, flags, store_evtchn, &store_mfn,
-                            console_evtchn, &console_mfn) != 0 ) {
+                            console_evtchn, &console_mfn, superpages) != 0 ) {
         goto out;
     }
 
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/python/xen/xend/XendCheckpoint.py
--- a/tools/python/xen/xend/XendCheckpoint.py   Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/python/xen/xend/XendCheckpoint.py   Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -272,9 +272,11 @@ def restore(xd, fd, dominfo = None, paus
         shadow_cur = xc.shadow_mem_control(dominfo.getDomid(), shadow / 1024)
         dominfo.info['shadow_memory'] = shadow_cur
 
+        superpages = restore_image.superpages
+
         cmd = map(str, [xen.util.auxbin.pathTo(XC_RESTORE),
                         fd, dominfo.getDomid(),
-                        store_port, console_port, int(is_hvm), pae, apic])
+                        store_port, console_port, int(is_hvm), pae, apic, 
superpages])
         log.debug("[xc_restore]: %s", string.join(cmd))
 
         handler = RestoreInputHandler()
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/python/xen/xend/XendConfig.py
--- a/tools/python/xen/xend/XendConfig.py       Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/python/xen/xend/XendConfig.py       Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ XENAPI_CFG_TYPES = {
     'machine_address_size': int,
     'suppress_spurious_page_faults': bool0,
     's3_integrity' : int,
+    'superpages' : int,
 }
 
 # List of legacy configuration keys that have no equivalent in the
@@ -392,6 +393,7 @@ class XendConfig(dict):
             'other_config': {},
             'platform': {},
             'target': 0,
+            'superpages': 0,
         }
         
         return defaults
@@ -2014,6 +2016,8 @@ class XendConfig(dict):
             image.append(['ramdisk', self['PV_ramdisk']])
         if self.has_key('PV_args') and self['PV_args']:
             image.append(['args', self['PV_args']])
+        if self.has_key('superpages'):
+            image.append(['superpages', self['superpages']])
 
         for key in XENAPI_PLATFORM_CFG_TYPES.keys():
             if key in self['platform']:
@@ -2050,6 +2054,8 @@ class XendConfig(dict):
             self['PV_kernel'] = sxp.child_value(image_sxp, 'kernel','')
             self['PV_ramdisk'] = sxp.child_value(image_sxp, 'ramdisk','')
             self['PV_args'] = kernel_args
+
+        self['superpages'] = sxp.child_value(image_sxp, 'superpages',0)
 
         for key in XENAPI_PLATFORM_CFG_TYPES.keys():
             val = sxp.child_value(image_sxp, key, None)
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/python/xen/xend/image.py
--- a/tools/python/xen/xend/image.py    Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/python/xen/xend/image.py    Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -651,6 +651,7 @@ class LinuxImageHandler(ImageHandler):
         ImageHandler.configure(self, vmConfig)
         self.vramsize = int(vmConfig['platform'].get('videoram',4)) * 1024
         self.is_stubdom = (self.kernel.find('stubdom') >= 0)
+        self.superpages = vmConfig['superpages']
 
     def buildDomain(self):
         store_evtchn = self.vm.getStorePort()
@@ -668,6 +669,7 @@ class LinuxImageHandler(ImageHandler):
         log.debug("vcpus          = %d", self.vm.getVCpuCount())
         log.debug("features       = %s", self.vm.getFeatures())
         log.debug("flags          = %d", self.flags)
+        log.debug("superpages     = %d", self.superpages)
         if arch.type == "ia64":
             log.debug("vhpt          = %d", self.vhpt)
 
@@ -680,7 +682,8 @@ class LinuxImageHandler(ImageHandler):
                               ramdisk        = self.ramdisk,
                               features       = self.vm.getFeatures(),
                               flags          = self.flags,
-                              vhpt           = self.vhpt)
+                              vhpt           = self.vhpt,
+                              superpages     = self.superpages)
 
     def getRequiredAvailableMemory(self, mem_kb):
         if self.is_stubdom :
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/python/xen/xm/create.dtd
--- a/tools/python/xen/xm/create.dtd    Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/python/xen/xm/create.dtd    Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
                  actions_after_reboot   %NORMAL_EXIT; #REQUIRED
                  actions_after_crash    %CRASH_BEHAVIOUR; #REQUIRED
                  PCI_bus                CDATA #REQUIRED
+                 superpages             CDATA #REQUIRED
                  security_label         CDATA #IMPLIED>
 
 <!ELEMENT memory EMPTY> 
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/python/xen/xm/create.py
--- a/tools/python/xen/xm/create.py     Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/python/xen/xm/create.py     Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -660,6 +660,8 @@ def configure_image(vals):
         config_image.append(['videoram', vals.videoram])
     if vals.extra:
         config_image.append(['args', vals.extra])
+    if vals.superpages:
+        config_image.append(['superpages', vals.superpages])
 
     if vals.builder == 'hvm':
         configure_hvm(config_image, vals) 
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/python/xen/xm/xenapi_create.py
--- a/tools/python/xen/xm/xenapi_create.py      Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/python/xen/xm/xenapi_create.py      Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -271,6 +271,8 @@ class xenapi_create:
                 vm.attributes["auto_power_on"].value == 'true',
             "s3_integrity":
                 vm.attributes["s3_integrity"].value,
+            "superpages":
+                vm.attributes["superpages"].value,
             "memory_static_max":
                 get_child_node_attribute(vm, "memory", "static_max"),
             "memory_static_min":
@@ -654,6 +656,8 @@ class sxp2xml:
             = str(get_child_by_name(config, "vcpus", 1))
         vm.attributes["s3_integrity"] \
             = str(get_child_by_name(config, "s3_integrity", 0))
+        vm.attributes["superpages"] \
+            = str(get_child_by_name(config, "superpages", 0))
 
         sec_data = get_child_by_name(config, "security")
         if sec_data:
diff -r 9535ef2be909 -r 205b1badbcfd tools/xcutils/xc_restore.c
--- a/tools/xcutils/xc_restore.c        Tue May 26 09:54:53 2009 +0100
+++ b/tools/xcutils/xc_restore.c        Tue May 26 09:58:38 2009 +0100
@@ -21,11 +21,12 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
     unsigned int domid, store_evtchn, console_evtchn;
     unsigned int hvm, pae, apic;
     int xc_fd, io_fd, ret;
+    int superpages;
     unsigned long store_mfn, console_mfn;
 
-    if ( argc != 8 )
+    if ( (argc != 8) && (argc != 9) )
         errx(1, "usage: %s iofd domid store_evtchn "
-             "console_evtchn hvm pae apic", argv[0]);
+             "console_evtchn hvm pae apic [superpages]", argv[0]);
 
     xc_fd = xc_interface_open();
     if ( xc_fd < 0 )
@@ -38,9 +39,13 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
     hvm  = atoi(argv[5]);
     pae  = atoi(argv[6]);
     apic = atoi(argv[7]);
+    if ( argc == 9 )
+           superpages = atoi(argv[8]);
+    else
+           superpages = 0;
 
     ret = xc_domain_restore(xc_fd, io_fd, domid, store_evtchn, &store_mfn,
-                            console_evtchn, &console_mfn, hvm, pae);
+                            console_evtchn, &console_mfn, hvm, pae, 
superpages);
 
     if ( ret == 0 )
     {

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