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[Xen-changelog] [xen-4.2-testing] xl.cfg: gfx_passthru documentation improvements


  • To: xen-changelog@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • From: Xen patchbot-4.2-testing <patchbot@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 13 Sep 2012 23:22:07 +0000
  • Delivery-date: Thu, 13 Sep 2012 23:22:18 +0000
  • List-id: "Change log for Mercurial \(receive only\)" <xen-changelog.lists.xen.org>

# HG changeset patch
# User Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@xxxxxx>
# Date 1347473030 -3600
# Node ID 7550c9b55af27e7d046fcb643062827c576490a1
# Parent  7f993b289dc41b23c8946e0f54a80fbfb8105b43
xl.cfg: gfx_passthru documentation improvements

gfx_passthru: Document gfx_passthru makes the GPU become primary in
the guest
and other generic info about gfx_passthru.

Signed-off-by: Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@xxxxxx>
Acked-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@xxxxxxxxxx>
Committed-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@xxxxxxxxxx>
xen-unstable changeset:   25839:2dfea3dff550
xen-unstable date:        Mon Sep 10 11:13:54 2012 +0100
---


diff -r 7f993b289dc4 -r 7550c9b55af2 docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5
--- a/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5     Wed Sep 12 14:48:04 2012 +0100
+++ b/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5     Wed Sep 12 19:03:50 2012 +0100
@@ -992,7 +992,44 @@ certainly belong in a more appropriate s
 
 =item B<gfx_passthru=BOOLEAN>
 
-Enable graphics device PCI passthrough. XXX which device is passed through ?
+Enable graphics device PCI passthrough. This option makes the passthru
+graphics card become primary graphics card in the VM, so the Qemu emulated
+graphics adapter is disabled, and the VNC console for the VM won't have
+any graphics output. All graphics output, including boot time Qemu BIOS
+messages from the VM, will go to the physical outputs of the passed thru
+physical graphics card.
+
+Graphics card PCI device to passthru is chosen with B<pci> option,
+exactly in the same way as normal Xen PCI device passthru/assignment is done.
+Note that gfx_passthru doesn't do any kind of sharing
+of the GPU, so you can only assign the GPU to one single VM at a time.
+
+gfx_passthru also enables various legacy VGA memory ranges, BARs, MMIOs,
+and ioports to be passed thru to the VM, since those are required
+for correct operation of things like VGA BIOS, text mode, VBE, etc.
+
+Enabling gfx_passthru option also copies the physical graphics card
+video BIOS to the guest memory, and executes the VBIOS in the guest
+to get the graphics card initialized.
+
+Most graphics adapters require vendor specific tweaks for properly
+working graphics passthru. See the XenVGAPassthroughTestedAdapters
+L<http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/XenVGAPassthroughTestedAdapters>
+wiki page for currently supported graphics cards for gfx_passthru.
+
+gfx_passthru is currently only supported with the qemu-xen-traditional
+device-model. Upstream qemu-xen device-model currently doesn't have
+support for gfx_passthru.
+
+Note that some graphics adapters (AMD/ATI cards, for example) don't
+necessarily require gfx_passthru option, so you can use the normal
+Xen PCI passthru to assign the graphics card as a secondary graphics card
+to the VM. Qemu emulated graphics card stays as the primary graphics card,
+and you get VNC output from the Qemu-emulated primary adapter.
+
+More information about Xen gfx_passthru feature is available
+on the XenVGAPassthrough L<http://wiki.xen.org/wiki/XenVGAPassthrough>
+wiki page.
 
 =item B<nomigrate=BOOLEAN>
 

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