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[Xen-changelog] [xen stable-4.11] x86/tsx: Implement controls for RTM force-abort mode



commit fc46e159a6b1c379a0dac918120267b606d4defd
Author:     Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Mon Mar 18 17:08:25 2019 +0100
Commit:     Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Mon Mar 18 17:08:25 2019 +0100

    x86/tsx: Implement controls for RTM force-abort mode
    
    The CPUID bit and MSR are deliberately not exposed to guests, because they
    won't exist on newer processors.  As vPMU isn't security supported, the
    misbehaviour of PCR3 isn't expected to impact production deployments.
    
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
    master commit: 6be613f29b4205349275d24367bd4c82fb2960dd
    master date: 2019-03-12 17:05:21 +0000
---
 docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown         | 17 ++++++++++++++++-
 tools/misc/xen-cpuid.c                      |  2 ++
 xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c                    |  3 +++
 xen/arch/x86/cpu/vpmu.c                     |  5 +++++
 xen/arch/x86/msr.c                          |  4 ++++
 xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h            |  3 +++
 xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h             |  3 +++
 xen/include/asm-x86/vpmu.h                  |  1 +
 xen/include/public/arch-x86/cpufeatureset.h |  1 +
 9 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown 
b/docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown
index 8046cc8333..8e243808a1 100644
--- a/docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown
+++ b/docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown
@@ -2008,7 +2008,7 @@ Use Virtual Processor ID support if available.  This 
prevents the need for TLB
 flushes on VM entry and exit, increasing performance.
 
 ### vpmu (x86)
-> `= ( <boolean> | { bts | ipc | arch [, ...] } )`
+> `= ( <boolean> | { bts | ipc | arch | rtm-abort=<bool> [, ...] } )`
 
 > Default: `off`
 
@@ -2034,6 +2034,21 @@ in the Pre-Defined Architectural Performance Events 
table from the Intel 64
 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, Volume 3B, System
 Programming Guide, Part 2.
 
+vpmu=rtm-abort controls a trade-off between working Restricted Transactional
+Memory, and working performance counters.
+
+All processors released to date (Q1 2019) supporting Transactional Memory
+Extensions suffer an erratum which has been addressed in microcode.
+
+Processors based on the Skylake microarchitecture with up-to-date
+microcode internally use performance counter 3 to work around the erratum.
+A consequence is that the counter gets reprogrammed whenever an `XBEGIN`
+instruction is executed.
+
+An alternative mode exists where PCR3 behaves as before, at the cost of
+`XBEGIN` unconditionally aborting.  Enabling `rtm-abort` mode will
+activate this alternative mode.
+
 If a boolean is not used, combinations of flags are allowed, comma separated.
 For example, vpmu=arch,bts.
 
diff --git a/tools/misc/xen-cpuid.c b/tools/misc/xen-cpuid.c
index 3888b4e158..0ac903a931 100644
--- a/tools/misc/xen-cpuid.c
+++ b/tools/misc/xen-cpuid.c
@@ -142,6 +142,8 @@ static const char *str_7d0[32] =
 {
     [ 2] = "avx512_4vnniw", [ 3] = "avx512_4fmaps",
 
+    /* 12 */                [13] = "tsx-force-abort",
+
     [26] = "ibrsb",         [27] = "stibp",
     [28] = "l1d_flush",     [29] = "arch_caps",
     /* 30 */                [31] = "ssbd",
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c
index 9477965321..8e23ed6379 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c
@@ -287,6 +287,9 @@ static void Intel_errata_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
        if (c->x86 == 6 && cpu_has_clflush &&
            (c->x86_model == 29 || c->x86_model == 46 || c->x86_model == 47))
                __set_bit(X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH_MONITOR, c->x86_capability);
+
+       if (cpu_has_tsx_force_abort && opt_rtm_abort)
+               wrmsrl(MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT, TSX_FORCE_ABORT_RTM);
 }
 
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/vpmu.c
index 2be61606b4..639ae0ca63 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/vpmu.c
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ CHECK_pmu_params;
 static unsigned int __read_mostly opt_vpmu_enabled;
 unsigned int __read_mostly vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_OFF;
 unsigned int __read_mostly vpmu_features = 0;
+bool __read_mostly opt_rtm_abort;
 static int parse_vpmu_params(const char *s);
 custom_param("vpmu", parse_vpmu_params);
 
@@ -71,6 +72,8 @@ static int __init parse_vpmu_params(const char *s)
         break;
     default:
         do {
+            int val;
+
             ss = strchr(s, ',');
             if ( !ss )
                 ss = strchr(s, '\0');
@@ -81,6 +84,8 @@ static int __init parse_vpmu_params(const char *s)
                 vpmu_features |= XENPMU_FEATURE_IPC_ONLY;
             else if ( !cmdline_strcmp(s, "arch") )
                 vpmu_features |= XENPMU_FEATURE_ARCH_ONLY;
+            else if ( (val = parse_boolean("rtm-abort", s, ss)) >= 0 )
+                opt_rtm_abort = val;
             else
                 return -EINVAL;
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/msr.c b/xen/arch/x86/msr.c
index 1a591dd2b5..b49fbd8077 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/msr.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/msr.c
@@ -152,6 +152,8 @@ int guest_rdmsr(const struct vcpu *v, uint32_t msr, 
uint64_t *val)
     case MSR_PRED_CMD:
     case MSR_FLUSH_CMD:
         /* Write-only */
+    case MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT:
+        /* Not offered to guests. */
         goto gp_fault;
 
     case MSR_SPEC_CTRL:
@@ -203,6 +205,8 @@ int guest_wrmsr(struct vcpu *v, uint32_t msr, uint64_t val)
     case MSR_INTEL_PLATFORM_INFO:
     case MSR_ARCH_CAPABILITIES:
         /* Read-only */
+    case MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT:
+        /* Not offered to guests. */
         goto gp_fault;
 
     case MSR_AMD_PATCHLOADER:
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h
index 861cb0af93..1c699a8def 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h
@@ -106,6 +106,9 @@
 /* CPUID level 0x80000007.edx */
 #define cpu_has_itsc            boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ITSC)
 
+/* CPUID level 0x00000007:0.edx */
+#define cpu_has_tsx_force_abort boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TSX_FORCE_ABORT)
+
 /* Synthesized. */
 #define cpu_has_arch_perfmon    boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON)
 #define cpu_has_cpuid_faulting  boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CPUID_FAULTING)
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
index 7235623c86..d13308ffe0 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@
 #define MSR_FLUSH_CMD                  0x0000010b
 #define FLUSH_CMD_L1D                  (_AC(1, ULL) << 0)
 
+#define MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT             0x0000010f
+#define TSX_FORCE_ABORT_RTM             (_AC(1, ULL) <<  0)
+
 /* Intel MSRs. Some also available on other CPUs */
 #define MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0              0x000000c1
 #define MSR_IA32_A_PERFCTR0            0x000004c1
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/vpmu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/vpmu.h
index 5e778ab7ba..1287b9fb6e 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/vpmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/vpmu.h
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ static inline int vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t 
*msr_content)
 
 extern unsigned int vpmu_mode;
 extern unsigned int vpmu_features;
+extern bool opt_rtm_abort;
 
 /* Context switch */
 static inline void vpmu_switch_from(struct vcpu *prev)
diff --git a/xen/include/public/arch-x86/cpufeatureset.h 
b/xen/include/public/arch-x86/cpufeatureset.h
index 6c82816fd3..aa2656d792 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/arch-x86/cpufeatureset.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/arch-x86/cpufeatureset.h
@@ -242,6 +242,7 @@ XEN_CPUFEATURE(IBPB,          8*32+12) /*A  IBPB support 
only (no IBRS, used by
 /* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0.edx, word 9 */
 XEN_CPUFEATURE(AVX512_4VNNIW, 9*32+ 2) /*A  AVX512 Neural Network Instructions 
*/
 XEN_CPUFEATURE(AVX512_4FMAPS, 9*32+ 3) /*A  AVX512 Multiply Accumulation 
Single Precision */
+XEN_CPUFEATURE(TSX_FORCE_ABORT, 9*32+13) /* MSR_TSX_FORCE_ABORT.RTM_ABORT */
 XEN_CPUFEATURE(IBRSB,         9*32+26) /*A  IBRS and IBPB support (used by 
Intel) */
 XEN_CPUFEATURE(STIBP,         9*32+27) /*A  STIBP */
 XEN_CPUFEATURE(L1D_FLUSH,     9*32+28) /*S  MSR_FLUSH_CMD and L1D flush. */
--
generated by git-patchbot for /home/xen/git/xen.git#stable-4.11

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