[Xen-changelog] [xen stable-4.9] x86/mm: Have alloc_l[23]_table clear partial_flags when preempting

[patchbot@xxxxxxx]

commit d59f5c44c80d40852342df15f67712ac5acc3f45
Author:     George Dunlap <george.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Mon Nov 4 15:05:51 2019 +0100
Commit:     Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Mon Nov 4 15:05:51 2019 +0100

    x86/mm: Have alloc_l[23]_table clear partial_flags when preempting
    
    In order to allow recursive pagetable promotions and demotions to be
    interrupted, Xen must keep track of the state of the sub-pages
    promoted or demoted.  This is stored in two elements in the page
    struct: nr_entries_validated and partial_flags.
    
    The rule is that entries [0, nr_entries_validated) should always be
    validated and hold a general reference count.  If partial_flags is
    zero, then [nr_entries_validated] is not validated and no reference
    count is held.  If PTF_partial_set is set, then [nr_entries_validated]
    is partially validated.
    
    At the moment, a distinction is made between promotion and demotion
    with regard to whether the entry itself "holds" a general reference
    count: when entry promotion is interrupted (i.e., returns -ERESTART),
    the entry is not considered to hold a reference; when entry demotion
    is interrupted, the entry is still considered to hold a general
    reference.
    
    PTF_partial_general_ref is used to distinguish between these cases.
    If clear, it's a partial promotion => no general reference count held
    by the entry; if set, it's partial demotion, so a general reference
    count held.  Because promotions and demotions can be interleaved, this
    value is passed to get_page_and_type_from_mfn and put_page_from_l*e,
    to be able to properly handle reference counts.
    
    Unfortunately, when alloc_l[23]_table check hypercall_preempt_check()
    and return -ERESTART, they set nr_entries_validated, but don't clear
    partial_flags.
    
    If we were picking up from a previously-interrupted promotion, that
    means that PTF_partial_set would be set even though
    [nr_entries_validated] was not partially validated.  This means that
    if the page in this state were de-validated, put_page_type() would
    erroneously be called on that entry.
    
    Perhaps worse, if we were racing with a de-validation, then we might
    leave both PTF_partial_set and PTF_partial_general_ref; and when
    de-validation picked up again, both the type and the general ref would
    be erroneously dropped from [nr_entries_validated].
    
    In a sense, the real issue here is code duplication.  Rather than
    duplicate the interruption code, set rc to -EINTR and fall through to
    the code which already handles that case correctly.
    
    Given the logic at this point, it should be impossible for
    partial_flags to be non-zero; add an ASSERT() to catch any changes.
    
    This is part of XSA-299.
    
    Reported-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
    master commit: ff0b9a5d69b744a99e8bbeac820a985db5a3bf8e
    master date: 2019-10-31 16:14:14 +0100
---
 xen/arch/x86/mm.c | 18 ++++--------------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/mm.c b/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
index c430f2c52e..fce15f30ca 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm.c
@@ -1735,13 +1735,8 @@ static int alloc_l2_table(struct page_info *page, 
unsigned long type)
           i++, partial_flags = 0 )
     {
         if ( i > page->nr_validated_ptes && hypercall_preempt_check() )
-        {
-            page->nr_validated_ptes = i;
-            rc = -ERESTART;
-            break;
-        }
-
-        if ( !is_guest_l2_slot(d, type, i) ||
+            rc = -EINTR;
+        else if ( !is_guest_l2_slot(d, type, i) ||
              (rc = get_page_from_l2e(pl2e[i], pfn, d, partial_flags)) > 0 )
             continue;
 
@@ -1812,13 +1807,8 @@ static int alloc_l3_table(struct page_info *page)
           i++, partial_flags = 0 )
     {
         if ( i > page->nr_validated_ptes && hypercall_preempt_check() )
-        {
-            page->nr_validated_ptes = i;
-            rc = -ERESTART;
-            break;
-        }
-
-        if ( is_pv_32bit_domain(d) && (i == 3) )
+            rc = -EINTR;
+        else if ( is_pv_32bit_domain(d) && (i == 3) )
         {
             if ( !(l3e_get_flags(pl3e[i]) & _PAGE_PRESENT) ||
                  (l3e_get_flags(pl3e[i]) & l3_disallow_mask(d)) )
--
generated by git-patchbot for /home/xen/git/xen.git#stable-4.9

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