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[Xen-changelog] [xen staging] x86/hvm/rtc: preserved guest RTC offset during suspend/resume/migrate



commit 105b06fc7eb13a289462eb9cafdd1370c6f841d8
Author:     Paul Durrant <pdurrant@xxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Fri Dec 27 09:50:31 2019 +0100
Commit:     Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Fri Dec 27 09:50:31 2019 +0100

    x86/hvm/rtc: preserved guest RTC offset during suspend/resume/migrate
    
    The emulated RTC is synchronized with the PV wallclock; any write to the
    RTC will update struct domain's 'time_offset_seconds' field and call
    update_domain_wallclock().
    
    However, the value of 'time_offset_seconds' is not preserved in any save
    record and indeed, when the RTC save record is loaded, the CMOS values
    will be updated based on an offset value which may or may not have been
    set by the toolstack [1]. This may result in making bogus values available
    to the guest and messing up any calculations done in the call to
    alarm_timer_update() at the end of rtc_load().
    
    This patch extends the RTC save record to contain an offset value, which
    will be zero filled on load of an older record. The 'time_offset_secoonds'
    field in struct domain is also modified into a 'time_offset' struct,
    containing a 'seconds' field and a boolean 'set' field.
    
    The code in rtc_load() then uses the new value in the save record to
    update the value of struct domain's 'time_offset.seconds' unless
    'time_offset.set' is true, which will only be the case if the toolstack has
    already performed a XEN_DOMCTL_settimeoffset.
    
    [1] There is currently no way for a toolstack to read the value of
        'time_offset_seconds' from struct domain. In the past, any hope of
        preservation of the value across a guest life-cycle operation was based
        on relying on qemu-dm to write a value into xenstore whenever the RTC
        was updated, in response to an IOREQ with type IOREQ_TYPE_TIMEOFFSET
        being sent by Xen; see:
    
        
https://xenbits.xen.org/gitweb/?p=qemu-xen-traditional.git;a=blob;f=i386-dm/helper2.c#l457
    
        but this behaviour was never forward-ported into upstream QEMU, which
        completely ignores that IOREQ type.
        In either case, nothing in xl or libxl ever samples the value of
        RTC offset from xenstore so any offset adjustment to a non-zero value
        performed by the guest (which in the case of Windows is highly likely
        as it normally writes RTC in local time, whereas Xen maintains time in
        UTC) is completely lost with the de-facto toolstack, and always has
        been. Instead, PV drivers are relied upon to paper over this gaping
        hole.
    
    Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
    Acked-by: Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>
---
 xen/arch/arm/platform_hypercall.c      |  2 +-
 xen/arch/arm/time.c                    |  3 ++-
 xen/arch/arm/vtimer.c                  |  4 ++--
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/rtc.c                 | 12 ++++++++++--
 xen/arch/x86/time.c                    |  3 ++-
 xen/common/time.c                      |  6 +++---
 xen/include/public/arch-x86/hvm/save.h |  2 ++
 xen/include/xen/sched.h                |  5 ++++-
 8 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/platform_hypercall.c 
b/xen/arch/arm/platform_hypercall.c
index 5aab856ce7..8efac7ee60 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/platform_hypercall.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/platform_hypercall.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ long do_platform_op(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_platform_op_t) 
u_xenpf_op)
         if ( likely(!op->u.settime64.mbz) )
             do_settime(op->u.settime64.secs,
                        op->u.settime64.nsecs,
-                       op->u.settime64.system_time + 
SECONDS(d->time_offset_seconds));
+                       op->u.settime64.system_time + 
SECONDS(d->time_offset.seconds));
         else
             ret = -EINVAL;
         break;
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/time.c b/xen/arch/arm/time.c
index 739bcf186c..b0021c2c69 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/time.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/time.c
@@ -353,7 +353,8 @@ void update_vcpu_system_time(struct vcpu *v)
 
 void domain_set_time_offset(struct domain *d, int64_t time_offset_seconds)
 {
-    d->time_offset_seconds = time_offset_seconds;
+    d->time_offset.seconds = time_offset_seconds;
+    d->time_offset.set = true;
     /* XXX update guest visible wallclock time */
 }
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/vtimer.c b/xen/arch/arm/vtimer.c
index e6aebdac9e..240a850b6e 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/vtimer.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/vtimer.c
@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ int domain_vtimer_init(struct domain *d, struct 
xen_arch_domainconfig *config)
 {
     d->arch.phys_timer_base.offset = NOW();
     d->arch.virt_timer_base.offset = READ_SYSREG64(CNTPCT_EL0);
-    d->time_offset_seconds = ticks_to_ns(d->arch.virt_timer_base.offset - 
boot_count);
-    do_div(d->time_offset_seconds, 1000000000);
+    d->time_offset.seconds = ticks_to_ns(d->arch.virt_timer_base.offset - 
boot_count);
+    do_div(d->time_offset.seconds, 1000000000);
 
     config->clock_frequency = timer_dt_clock_frequency;
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/rtc.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/rtc.c
index 42339682e8..bb41efe84a 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/rtc.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/rtc.c
@@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ static void rtc_set_time(RTCState *s)
 
     /* We use the guest's setting of the RTC to define the local-time 
      * offset for this domain. */
-    d->time_offset_seconds += (after - before);
+    d->time_offset.seconds += (after - before);
     update_domain_wallclock_time(d);
     /* Also tell qemu-dm about it so it will be remembered for next boot. */
     send_timeoffset_req(after - before);
@@ -747,8 +747,10 @@ static int rtc_save(struct vcpu *v, hvm_domain_context_t 
*h)
         return 0;
 
     spin_lock(&s->lock);
+    s->hw.rtc_offset = d->time_offset.seconds;
     rc = hvm_save_entry(RTC, 0, h, &s->hw);
     spin_unlock(&s->lock);
+
     return rc;
 }
 
@@ -763,7 +765,7 @@ static int rtc_load(struct domain *d, hvm_domain_context_t 
*h)
     spin_lock(&s->lock);
 
     /* Restore the registers */
-    if ( hvm_load_entry(RTC, h, &s->hw) != 0 )
+    if ( hvm_load_entry_zeroextend(RTC, h, &s->hw) != 0 )
     {
         spin_unlock(&s->lock);
         return -EINVAL;
@@ -771,6 +773,12 @@ static int rtc_load(struct domain *d, hvm_domain_context_t 
*h)
 
     /* Reset the wall-clock time.  In normal running, this runs with host 
      * time, so let's keep doing that. */
+    if ( !d->time_offset.set )
+    {
+        d->time_offset.seconds = s->hw.rtc_offset;
+        update_domain_wallclock_time(d);
+    }
+
     s->current_tm = gmtime(get_localtime(d));
     rtc_copy_date(s);
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/time.c b/xen/arch/x86/time.c
index ea696a95e8..e79cb4d019 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/time.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/time.c
@@ -1288,7 +1288,8 @@ static void update_domain_rtc(void)
 
 void domain_set_time_offset(struct domain *d, int64_t time_offset_seconds)
 {
-    d->time_offset_seconds = time_offset_seconds;
+    d->time_offset.seconds = time_offset_seconds;
+    d->time_offset.set = true;
     if ( is_hvm_domain(d) )
         rtc_update_clock(d);
     update_domain_wallclock_time(d);
diff --git a/xen/common/time.c b/xen/common/time.c
index a7caea99e0..82336e2d5a 100644
--- a/xen/common/time.c
+++ b/xen/common/time.c
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ void update_domain_wallclock_time(struct domain *d)
     *wc_version = version_update_begin(*wc_version);
     smp_wmb();
 
-    sec = wc_sec + d->time_offset_seconds;
+    sec = wc_sec + d->time_offset.seconds;
     shared_info(d, wc_sec)    = sec;
     shared_info(d, wc_nsec)   = wc_nsec;
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
@@ -148,13 +148,13 @@ void do_settime(u64 secs, unsigned int nsecs, u64 
system_time_base)
 unsigned long get_localtime(struct domain *d)
 {
     return wc_sec + (wc_nsec + NOW()) / 1000000000ULL
-        + d->time_offset_seconds;
+        + d->time_offset.seconds;
 }
 
 /* Return microsecs after 00:00:00 localtime, 1 January, 1970. */
 uint64_t get_localtime_us(struct domain *d)
 {
-    return (SECONDS(wc_sec + d->time_offset_seconds) + wc_nsec + NOW())
+    return (SECONDS(wc_sec + d->time_offset.seconds) + wc_nsec + NOW())
            / 1000UL;
 }
 
diff --git a/xen/include/public/arch-x86/hvm/save.h 
b/xen/include/public/arch-x86/hvm/save.h
index bb8fa7c12f..b2ad3fcd74 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/arch-x86/hvm/save.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/arch-x86/hvm/save.h
@@ -500,6 +500,8 @@ struct hvm_hw_rtc {
     /* Index register for 2-part operations */
     uint8_t cmos_index;
     uint8_t pad0;
+    /* RTC offset from host time */
+    int64_t rtc_offset;
 };
 
 DECLARE_HVM_SAVE_TYPE(RTC, 11, struct hvm_hw_rtc);
diff --git a/xen/include/xen/sched.h b/xen/include/xen/sched.h
index 9f7bc69293..94add37990 100644
--- a/xen/include/xen/sched.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/sched.h
@@ -406,7 +406,10 @@ struct domain
     /* Domain is paused by controller software? */
     int              controller_pause_count;
 
-    int64_t          time_offset_seconds;
+    struct {
+        int64_t seconds;
+        bool set;
+    } time_offset;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_PCI
     struct list_head pdev_list;
--
generated by git-patchbot for /home/xen/git/xen.git#staging

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