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[xen staging-4.15] x86/cet: Clear IST supervisor token busy bits on S3 resume



commit c3407c77a02eb9077ce2360df6240a9b0e9cb7db
Author:     Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Mon Mar 14 10:30:46 2022 +0000
Commit:     Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Fri Mar 25 17:10:38 2022 +0000

    x86/cet: Clear IST supervisor token busy bits on S3 resume
    
    Stacks are not freed across S3.  Execution just stops, leaving supervisor
    token busy bits active.  Fixing this for the primary shadow stack was done
    previously, but there is a (rare) risk that an IST token is left busy too, 
if
    the platform power-off happens to intersect with an NMI/#MC arriving.  This
    will manifest as #DF next time the IST vector gets used.
    
    Introduce rdssp() and wrss() helpers in a new shstk.h, cleaning up
    fixup_exception_return() and explaining the trick with the literal 1.
    
    Then this infrastructure to rewrite the IST tokens in load_system_tables()
    when all the other IST details are being set up.  In the case that an IST
    token were left busy across S3, this will clear the busy bit before the 
stack
    gets used.
    
    Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
    Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
    (cherry picked from commit e421ed0f68488863599532bda575c03c33cde0e0)
---
 xen/arch/x86/cpu/common.c   | 25 ++++++++++++++++++++----
 xen/arch/x86/traps.c        |  8 +++-----
 xen/include/asm-x86/shstk.h | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/common.c b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/common.c
index b9cb8ffbe3..40a81d63e2 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/common.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/common.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <asm/random.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/shstk.h>
 #include <mach_apic.h>
 #include <public/sysctl.h> /* for XEN_INVALID_{SOCKET,CORE}_ID */
 
@@ -811,15 +812,31 @@ void load_system_tables(void)
         */
        if (cpu_has_xen_shstk) {
                volatile uint64_t *ist_ssp = tss_page->ist_ssp;
+               unsigned long
+                       mce_ssp = stack_top + (IST_MCE * IST_SHSTK_SIZE) - 8,
+                       nmi_ssp = stack_top + (IST_NMI * IST_SHSTK_SIZE) - 8,
+                       db_ssp  = stack_top + (IST_DB  * IST_SHSTK_SIZE) - 8,
+                       df_ssp  = stack_top + (IST_DF  * IST_SHSTK_SIZE) - 8;
 
                ist_ssp[0] = 0x8600111111111111ul;
-               ist_ssp[IST_MCE] = stack_top + (IST_MCE * IST_SHSTK_SIZE) - 8;
-               ist_ssp[IST_NMI] = stack_top + (IST_NMI * IST_SHSTK_SIZE) - 8;
-               ist_ssp[IST_DB]  = stack_top + (IST_DB  * IST_SHSTK_SIZE) - 8;
-               ist_ssp[IST_DF]  = stack_top + (IST_DF  * IST_SHSTK_SIZE) - 8;
+               ist_ssp[IST_MCE] = mce_ssp;
+               ist_ssp[IST_NMI] = nmi_ssp;
+               ist_ssp[IST_DB]  = db_ssp;
+               ist_ssp[IST_DF]  = df_ssp;
                for ( i = IST_DF + 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tss_page->ist_ssp); ++i )
                        ist_ssp[i] = 0x8600111111111111ul;
 
+               if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_SHSTK) && rdssp() != SSP_NO_SHSTK) {
+                       /*
+                        * Rewrite supervisor tokens when shadow stacks are
+                        * active.  This resets any busy bits left across S3.
+                        */
+                       wrss(mce_ssp, _p(mce_ssp));
+                       wrss(nmi_ssp, _p(nmi_ssp));
+                       wrss(db_ssp,  _p(db_ssp));
+                       wrss(df_ssp,  _p(df_ssp));
+               }
+
                wrmsrl(MSR_INTERRUPT_SSP_TABLE, (unsigned long)ist_ssp);
        }
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
index 10efcc6585..963989be95 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@
 #include <asm/mach-default/irq_vectors.h>
 #include <asm/pv/traps.h>
 #include <asm/pv/mm.h>
+#include <asm/shstk.h>
 
 /*
  * opt_nmi: one of 'ignore', 'dom0', or 'fatal'.
@@ -788,8 +789,7 @@ static void fixup_exception_return(struct cpu_user_regs 
*regs,
     {
         unsigned long ssp, *ptr, *base;
 
-        asm ( "rdsspq %0" : "=r" (ssp) : "0" (1) );
-        if ( ssp == 1 )
+        if ( (ssp = rdssp()) == SSP_NO_SHSTK )
             goto shstk_done;
 
         ptr = _p(ssp);
@@ -818,9 +818,7 @@ static void fixup_exception_return(struct cpu_user_regs 
*regs,
              */
             if ( ptr[0] == regs->rip && ptr[1] == regs->cs )
             {
-                asm ( "wrssq %[fix], %[stk]"
-                      : [stk] "=m" (ptr[0])
-                      : [fix] "r" (fixup) );
+                wrss(fixup, ptr);
                 goto shstk_done;
             }
         }
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/shstk.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/shstk.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fdc9cc65a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/shstk.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Citrix Systems Ltd.
+ */
+#ifndef XEN_ASM_SHSTK_H
+#define XEN_ASM_SHSTK_H
+
+/*
+ * RDSSP is a nop when shadow stacks are inactive.  Also, SSP has a minimum
+ * alignment of 4 which is enforced by hardware.
+ *
+ * We load 1 into a register, then RDSSP.  If shadow stacks are not enabled,
+ * RDSSP is a nop, and the 1 is preserved.  Otherwise, the 1 is clobbered with
+ * the real SSP, which has the bottom two bits clear.
+ */
+#define SSP_NO_SHSTK 1
+
+static inline unsigned long rdssp(void)
+{
+    unsigned long ssp;
+
+    asm volatile ( "rdsspq %0" : "=r" (ssp) : "0" (SSP_NO_SHSTK) );
+
+    return ssp;
+}
+
+static inline void wrss(unsigned long val, unsigned long *ptr)
+{
+    asm ( "wrssq %[val], %[ptr]"
+          : [ptr] "=m" (*ptr)
+          : [val] "r" (val) );
+}
+
+#endif /* XEN_ASM_SHSTK_H */
--
generated by git-patchbot for /home/xen/git/xen.git#staging-4.15



 


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