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[xen master] xen/Arm: GICv3: Define macros to read/write 64 bit



commit cd590560adafbf2bb70676c27c758a5df7dc339a
Author:     Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.kumar.halder@xxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Mon Dec 5 13:26:36 2022 +0000
Commit:     Julien Grall <jgrall@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Thu Dec 15 11:27:06 2022 +0000

    xen/Arm: GICv3: Define macros to read/write 64 bit
    
    On AArch32, ldrd/strd instructions are not atomic when used to access MMIO.
    Furthermore, ldrd/strd instructions are not decoded by Arm when running as
    a guest to access emulated MMIO region.
    Thus, we have defined readq_relaxed_non_atomic()/writeq_relaxed_non_atomic()
    which in turn calls readl_relaxed()/writel_relaxed() for the lower and upper
    32 bits.
    For AArch64, readq_relaxed_non_atomic()/writeq_relaxed_non_atomic() invokes
    readq_relaxed()/writeq_relaxed() respectively.
    As GICv3 registers (GICD_IROUTER, GICR_TYPER) can be accessed in a non 
atomic
    manner, so we have used 
readq_relaxed_non_atomic()/readq_relaxed_non_atomic().
    
    However, the following points are noted for the non atomic access :-
    1. In gicv3_dist_init(), using non atomic write on GICD_IROUTER is fine as 
this
    gets invoked when interrupts are disabled.
    2. In gicv3_populate_rdist(), using non atomic read on GICR_TYPER is fine as
    the register is read and the interrupts are disabled as well.
    3. In gicv3_irq_set_affinity(), using non atomic write on GICD_IROUTER. This
    may be called with interrupts enabled. So, a non-atomic access (on AArch32)
    means the GIC will see a transient value when only one of two 32-bit will be
    updated. However, only AFF3 is defined in the upper 32 bits and they are 0, 
so
    this will never change.
    On AArch64, writeq_relaxed_non_atomic() invokes writeq_relaxed() (which is
    atomic), so this problem does not arise.
    
    Signed-off-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.kumar.halder@xxxxxxx>
    Acked-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 xen/arch/arm/gic-v3.c               |  6 +++---
 xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm32/io.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/io.h |  2 ++
 3 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/gic-v3.c b/xen/arch/arm/gic-v3.c
index adcd40f1a0..bb59ea94cd 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/gic-v3.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/gic-v3.c
@@ -642,7 +642,7 @@ static void __init gicv3_dist_init(void)
     affinity &= ~GICD_IROUTER_SPI_MODE_ANY;
 
     for ( i = NR_GIC_LOCAL_IRQS; i < nr_lines; i++ )
-        writeq_relaxed(affinity, GICD + GICD_IROUTER + i * 8);
+        writeq_relaxed_non_atomic(affinity, GICD + GICD_IROUTER + i * 8);
 }
 
 static int gicv3_enable_redist(void)
@@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ static int __init gicv3_populate_rdist(void)
         }
 
         do {
-            typer = readq_relaxed(ptr + GICR_TYPER);
+            typer = readq_relaxed_non_atomic(ptr + GICR_TYPER);
 
             if ( (typer >> 32) == aff )
             {
@@ -1256,7 +1256,7 @@ static void gicv3_irq_set_affinity(struct irq_desc *desc, 
const cpumask_t *mask)
     affinity &= ~GICD_IROUTER_SPI_MODE_ANY;
 
     if ( desc->irq >= NR_GIC_LOCAL_IRQS )
-        writeq_relaxed(affinity, (GICD + GICD_IROUTER + desc->irq * 8));
+        writeq_relaxed_non_atomic(affinity, (GICD + GICD_IROUTER + desc->irq * 
8));
 
     spin_unlock(&gicv3.lock);
 }
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm32/io.h 
b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm32/io.h
index 73a879e9fb..782b564809 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm32/io.h
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm32/io.h
@@ -80,10 +80,30 @@ static inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem 
*addr)
                                         __raw_readw(c)); __r; })
 #define readl_relaxed(c) ({ u32 __r = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32) \
                                         __raw_readl(c)); __r; })
+/*
+ * ldrd instructions are not decoded by Arm when running as a guest to access
+ * emulated MMIO region. Thus, readq_relaxed_non_atomic() invokes 
readl_relaxed()
+ * twice to read the lower and upper 32 bits.
+ */
+static inline u64 readq_relaxed_non_atomic(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+        u64 val = (((u64)readl_relaxed(addr + 4)) << 32) | readl_relaxed(addr);
+        return val;
+}
 
 #define writeb_relaxed(v,c)     __raw_writeb(v,c)
 #define writew_relaxed(v,c)     __raw_writew((__force u16) cpu_to_le16(v),c)
 #define writel_relaxed(v,c)     __raw_writel((__force u32) cpu_to_le32(v),c)
+/*
+ * strd instructions are not decoded by Arm when running as a guest to access
+ * emulated MMIO region. Thus, writeq_relaxed_non_atomic() invokes 
writel_relaxed()
+ * twice to write the lower and upper 32 bits.
+ */
+static inline void writeq_relaxed_non_atomic(u64 val, volatile void __iomem 
*addr)
+{
+        writel_relaxed((u32)val, addr);
+        writel_relaxed((u32)(val >> 32), addr + 4);
+}
 
 #define readb(c)                ({ u8  __v = readb_relaxed(c); __iormb(); __v; 
})
 #define readw(c)                ({ u16 __v = readw_relaxed(c); __iormb(); __v; 
})
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/io.h 
b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/io.h
index 30bfc78d9e..2e2ab24f78 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/io.h
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/arm64/io.h
@@ -102,11 +102,13 @@ static inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem 
*addr)
 #define readw_relaxed(c)        ({ u16 __v = le16_to_cpu((__force 
__le16)__raw_readw(c)); __v; })
 #define readl_relaxed(c)        ({ u32 __v = le32_to_cpu((__force 
__le32)__raw_readl(c)); __v; })
 #define readq_relaxed(c)        ({ u64 __v = le64_to_cpu((__force 
__le64)__raw_readq(c)); __v; })
+#define readq_relaxed_non_atomic(c)           readq_relaxed(c)
 
 #define writeb_relaxed(v,c)     ((void)__raw_writeb((v),(c)))
 #define writew_relaxed(v,c)     ((void)__raw_writew((__force 
u16)cpu_to_le16(v),(c)))
 #define writel_relaxed(v,c)     ((void)__raw_writel((__force 
u32)cpu_to_le32(v),(c)))
 #define writeq_relaxed(v,c)     ((void)__raw_writeq((__force 
u64)cpu_to_le64(v),(c)))
+#define writeq_relaxed_non_atomic(v,c)        writeq_relaxed(v,c)
 
 /*
  * I/O memory access primitives. Reads are ordered relative to any
--
generated by git-patchbot for /home/xen/git/xen.git#master



 


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