[xen master] x86/HVM: tidy state on hvmemul_map_linear_addr()'s error path

[patchbot@xxxxxxx]

commit e72f951df407bc3be82faac64d8733a270036ba1
Author:     Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Tue Feb 13 09:36:14 2024 +0100
Commit:     Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Tue Feb 13 09:36:14 2024 +0100

    x86/HVM: tidy state on hvmemul_map_linear_addr()'s error path
    
    While in the vast majority of cases failure of the function will not
    be followed by re-invocation with the same emulation context, a few
    very specific insns - involving multiple independent writes, e.g. ENTER
    and PUSHA - exist where this can happen. Since failure of the function
    only signals to the caller that it ought to try an MMIO write instead,
    such failure also cannot be assumed to result in wholesale failure of
    emulation of the current insn. Instead we have to maintain internal
    state such that another invocation of the function with the same
    emulation context remains possible. To achieve that we need to reset MFN
    slots after putting page references on the error path.
    
    Note that all of this affects debugging code only, in causing an
    assertion to trigger (higher up in the function). There's otherwise no
    misbehavior - such a "leftover" slot would simply be overwritten by new
    contents in a release build.
    
    Also extend the related unmap() assertion, to further check for MFN 0.
    
    Fixes: 8cbd4fb0b7ea ("x86/hvm: implement hvmemul_write() using real 
mappings")
    Reported-by: Manuel Andreas <manuel.andreas@xxxxxx>
    Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
    Acked-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xxxxxxx>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c | 7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
index 15d9962f3a..ab1bc51683 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/emulate.c
@@ -696,7 +696,12 @@ static void *hvmemul_map_linear_addr(
  out:
     /* Drop all held references. */
     while ( mfn-- > hvmemul_ctxt->mfn )
+    {
         put_page(mfn_to_page(*mfn));
+#ifndef NDEBUG /* Clean slot for a subsequent map()'s error checking. */
+        *mfn = _mfn(0);
+#endif
+    }
 
     return err;
 }
@@ -718,7 +723,7 @@ static void hvmemul_unmap_linear_addr(
 
     for ( i = 0; i < nr_frames; i++ )
     {
-        ASSERT(mfn_valid(*mfn));
+        ASSERT(mfn_x(*mfn) && mfn_valid(*mfn));
         paging_mark_dirty(currd, *mfn);
         put_page(mfn_to_page(*mfn));
 
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