[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] [Xen-devel] [patch 27/28]xen: Place vcpu_info structure into per-cpu memory, if possible
An experimental patch for Xen allows guests to place their vcpu_info structs anywhere. We try to use this to place the vcpu_info into the PDA, which allows direct access. If this works, then switch to using direct access operations for irq_enable, disable, save_fl and restore_fl. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Keir Fraser <keir@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/i386/xen/enlighten.c | 121 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- arch/i386/xen/setup.c | 8 -- include/xen/interface/vcpu.h | 13 ++++ 3 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) =================================================================== --- a/arch/i386/xen/enlighten.c +++ b/arch/i386/xen/enlighten.c @@ -61,9 +61,55 @@ struct start_info *xen_start_info; struct start_info *xen_start_info; EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_start_info); +static /* __initdata */ struct shared_info dummy_shared_info; + +/* + * Point at some empty memory to start with. We map the real shared_info + * page as soon as fixmap is up and running. + */ +struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = (void *)&dummy_shared_info; + +/* tristate - -1: not tested, 0: not available, 1: available */ +static int have_vcpu_info_placement = -1; + void xen_vcpu_setup(int cpu) { + struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info info; + int err; + struct vcpu_info *vcpup; + per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[cpu]; + + if (!have_vcpu_info_placement) + return; /* already tested, not available */ + + vcpup = &per_cpu(xen_vcpu_info, cpu); + + printk("setting up vcpu for %d: xen_vcpu_info=%p\n", + cpu, vcpup); + + info.mfn = virt_to_mfn(vcpup); + info.offset = offset_in_page(vcpup); + + printk("trying to map vcpu_info %d at %p, mfn %x, offset %d\n", + cpu, vcpup, info.mfn, info.offset); + + /* Check to see if the hypervisor will put the vcpu_info + structure where we want it, which allows direct access via + a percpu-variable. */ + err = HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info, cpu, &info); + + BUG_ON(err != 0 && err != -ENOSYS); + BUG_ON(err && have_vcpu_info_placement==1); /* all or nothing */ + + have_vcpu_info_placement = 0; + + if (err == 0) { + have_vcpu_info_placement = 1; + per_cpu(xen_vcpu, cpu) = vcpup; + printk("cpu %d using vcpu_info at %p\n", + cpu, vcpup); + } } static void __init xen_banner(void) @@ -123,6 +169,20 @@ static unsigned long xen_save_fl(void) return (-flags) & X86_EFLAGS_IF; } +static unsigned long xen_save_fl_direct(void) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + /* flag has opposite sense of mask */ + flags = !x86_read_percpu(xen_vcpu_info.evtchn_upcall_mask); + + /* convert to IF type flag + -0 -> 0x00000000 + -1 -> 0xffffffff + */ + return (-flags) & X86_EFLAGS_IF; +} + static void xen_restore_fl(unsigned long flags) { struct vcpu_info *vcpu; @@ -149,6 +209,25 @@ static void xen_restore_fl(unsigned long } } +static void xen_restore_fl_direct(unsigned long flags) +{ + /* convert from IF type flag */ + flags = !(flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF); + + /* This is an atomic update, so no need to worry about + preemption. */ + x86_write_percpu(xen_vcpu_info.evtchn_upcall_mask, flags); + + /* If we get preempted here, then any pending event will be + handled anyway. */ + + if (flags == 0) { + barrier(); /* unmask then check (avoid races) */ + if (unlikely(x86_read_percpu(xen_vcpu_info.evtchn_upcall_pending))) + force_evtchn_callback(); + } +} + static void xen_irq_disable(void) { /* There's a one instruction preempt window here. We need to @@ -157,6 +236,12 @@ static void xen_irq_disable(void) preempt_disable(); x86_read_percpu(xen_vcpu)->evtchn_upcall_mask = 1; preempt_enable_no_resched(); +} + +static void xen_irq_disable_direct(void) +{ + /* Atomic update, so preemption not a concern. */ + x86_write_percpu(xen_vcpu_info.evtchn_upcall_mask, 1); } static void xen_irq_enable(void) @@ -176,6 +261,19 @@ static void xen_irq_enable(void) barrier(); /* unmask then check (avoid races) */ if (unlikely(vcpu->evtchn_upcall_pending)) + force_evtchn_callback(); +} + +static void xen_irq_enable_direct(void) +{ + /* Atomic update, so preemption not a concern. */ + x86_write_percpu(xen_vcpu_info.evtchn_upcall_mask, 0); + + /* Doesn't matter if we get preempted here, because any + pending event will get dealt with anyway. */ + + barrier(); /* unmask then check (avoid races) */ + if (unlikely(x86_read_percpu(xen_vcpu_info.evtchn_upcall_pending))) force_evtchn_callback(); } @@ -538,9 +636,19 @@ static void xen_flush_tlb_others(const c xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU); } +static void xen_write_cr2(unsigned long cr2) +{ + x86_read_percpu(xen_vcpu)->arch.cr2 = cr2; +} + static unsigned long xen_read_cr2(void) { return x86_read_percpu(xen_vcpu)->arch.cr2; +} + +static unsigned long xen_read_cr2_direct(void) +{ + return x86_read_percpu(xen_vcpu_info.arch.cr2); } static void xen_write_cr4(unsigned long cr4) @@ -775,7 +883,7 @@ static const struct paravirt_ops xen_par .write_cr0 = native_write_cr0, .read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2, - .write_cr2 = native_write_cr2, + .write_cr2 = xen_write_cr2, .read_cr3 = xen_read_cr3, .write_cr3 = xen_write_cr3, @@ -963,6 +1071,17 @@ static asmlinkage void __init xen_start_ x86_write_percpu(xen_cr3, __pa(pgd)); xen_vcpu_setup(0); + /* xen_vcpu_setup managed to place the vcpu_info within the + pda, so make use of it */ + BUG_ON(have_vcpu_info_placement == -1); + if (have_vcpu_info_placement) { + paravirt_ops.save_fl = xen_save_fl_direct; + paravirt_ops.restore_fl = xen_restore_fl_direct; + paravirt_ops.irq_disable = xen_irq_disable_direct; + paravirt_ops.irq_enable = xen_irq_enable_direct; + paravirt_ops.read_cr2 = xen_read_cr2_direct; + } + paravirt_ops.kernel_rpl = 1; if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_supervisor_mode_kernel)) paravirt_ops.kernel_rpl = 0; =================================================================== --- a/arch/i386/xen/setup.c +++ b/arch/i386/xen/setup.c @@ -22,14 +22,6 @@ /* These are code, but not functions. Defined in entry.S */ extern const char xen_hypervisor_callback[]; extern const char xen_failsafe_callback[]; - -static __initdata struct shared_info init_shared; - -/* - * Point at some empty memory to start with. We map the real shared_info - * page as soon as fixmap is up and running. - */ -struct shared_info *HYPERVISOR_shared_info = &init_shared; unsigned long *phys_to_machine_mapping; EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_to_machine_mapping); =================================================================== --- a/include/xen/interface/vcpu.h +++ b/include/xen/interface/vcpu.h @@ -151,6 +151,19 @@ struct vcpu_set_singleshot_timer { #define _VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future (0) #define VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future (1U << _VCPU_SSHOTTMR_future) +/* + * Register a memory location in the guest address space for the + * vcpu_info structure. This allows the guest to place the vcpu_info + * structure in a convenient place, such as in a per-cpu data area. + * The pointer need not be page aligned, but the structure must not + * cross a page boundary. + */ +#define VCPUOP_register_vcpu_info 10 /* arg == struct vcpu_info */ +struct vcpu_register_vcpu_info { + uint32_t mfn; /* mfn of page to place vcpu_info */ + uint32_t offset; /* offset within page */ +}; + #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_VCPU_H__ */ /* -- _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel
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