[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] [Xen-devel] [PATCH 2/2] Provide ERST interface to Xen MCE
Provide ERST interface to Xen MCE This patch is used to provide ERST write/read/clear operation interface to Xen MCE. Signed-off-by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@xxxxxxxxx> b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce-apei.c | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/Makefile | 1 xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce.h | 24 ++++++ xen/arch/x86/time.c | 5 + xen/include/xen/cper.h | 113 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 272 insertions(+) diff -r 4c224a1c98c9 xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/Makefile --- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/Makefile Fri Aug 20 17:38:07 2010 +0800 +++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/Makefile Fri Aug 20 20:59:52 2010 +0800 @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ obj-y += amd_f10.o obj-y += amd_f10.o obj-y += mctelem.o obj-y += mce.o +obj-y += mce-apei.o obj-y += mce_intel.o obj-y += mce_amd_quirks.o obj-y += non-fatal.o diff -r 4c224a1c98c9 xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce-apei.c --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce-apei.c Fri Aug 20 20:59:52 2010 +0800 @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +/* + * Bridge between MCE and APEI + * + * On some machine, corrected memory errors are reported via APEI + * generic hardware error source (GHES) instead of corrected Machine + * Check. These corrected memory errors can be reported to user space + * through /dev/mcelog via faking a corrected Machine Check, so that + * the error memory page can be offlined by /sbin/mcelog if the error + * count for one page is beyond the threshold. + * + * For fatal MCE, save MCE record into persistent storage via ERST, so + * that the MCE record can be logged after reboot via ERST. + * + * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp. + * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> + * Ported by: Liu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@xxxxxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version + * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <xen/kernel.h> +#include <xen/cper.h> +#include <xen/errno.h> +#include <acpi/acpi.h> +#include <acpi/apei.h> + +#include "mce.h" + +#define CPER_CREATOR_MCE \ + UUID_LE(0x75a574e3, 0x5052, 0x4b29, 0x8a, 0x8e, 0xbe, 0x2c, \ + 0x64, 0x90, 0xb8, 0x9d) +#define CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE \ + UUID_LE(0xfe08ffbe, 0x95e4, 0x4be7, 0xbc, 0x73, 0x40, 0x96, \ + 0x04, 0x4a, 0x38, 0xfc) + +#pragma pack(1) +/* + * CPER specification (in UEFI specification 2.3 appendix N) requires + * byte-packed. + */ +struct cper_mce_record { + struct cper_record_header hdr; + struct cper_section_descriptor sec_hdr; + struct mce mce; +} __packed; +/* Reset to default packing */ +#pragma pack() + +int apei_write_mce(struct mce *m) +{ + struct cper_mce_record rcd; + + if (!m) + return -EINVAL; + + memset(&rcd, 0, sizeof(rcd)); + memcpy(rcd.hdr.signature, CPER_SIG_RECORD, CPER_SIG_SIZE); + rcd.hdr.revision = CPER_RECORD_REV; + rcd.hdr.signature_end = CPER_SIG_END; + rcd.hdr.section_count = 1; + rcd.hdr.error_severity = CPER_SER_FATAL; + /* timestamp, platform_id, partition_id are all invalid */ + rcd.hdr.validation_bits = 0; + rcd.hdr.record_length = sizeof(rcd); + rcd.hdr.creator_id = CPER_CREATOR_MCE; + rcd.hdr.notification_type = CPER_NOTIFY_MCE; + rcd.hdr.record_id = cper_next_record_id(); + rcd.hdr.flags = CPER_HW_ERROR_FLAGS_PREVERR; + + rcd.sec_hdr.section_offset = (void *)&rcd.mce - (void *)&rcd; + rcd.sec_hdr.section_length = sizeof(rcd.mce); + rcd.sec_hdr.revision = CPER_SEC_REV; + /* fru_id and fru_text is invalid */ + rcd.sec_hdr.validation_bits = 0; + rcd.sec_hdr.flags = CPER_SEC_PRIMARY; + rcd.sec_hdr.section_type = CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE; + rcd.sec_hdr.section_severity = CPER_SER_FATAL; + + memcpy(&rcd.mce, m, sizeof(*m)); + + return erst_write(&rcd.hdr); +} + +size_t apei_read_mce(struct mce *m, u64 *record_id) +{ + struct cper_mce_record rcd; + size_t len; + + if (!m || !record_id) + return -EINVAL; + + len = erst_read_next(&rcd.hdr, sizeof(rcd)); + if (len <= 0) + return len; + /* Can not skip other records in storage via ERST unless clear them */ + else if (len != sizeof(rcd) || + uuid_le_cmp(rcd.hdr.creator_id, CPER_CREATOR_MCE)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "MCE-APEI: Can not skip the unknown record in ERST"); + return -EIO; + } + + memcpy(m, &rcd.mce, sizeof(*m)); + *record_id = rcd.hdr.record_id; + + return sizeof(*m); +} + +/* Check whether there is record in ERST */ +int apei_check_mce(void) +{ + return erst_get_record_count(); +} + +int apei_clear_mce(u64 record_id) +{ + return erst_clear(record_id); +} diff -r 4c224a1c98c9 xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce.h --- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce.h Fri Aug 20 17:38:07 2010 +0800 +++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce.h Fri Aug 20 20:59:52 2010 +0800 @@ -186,4 +186,28 @@ static inline int mce_bank_msr(uint32_t return 1; return 0; } + +/* Fields are zero when not available */ +struct mce { + __u64 status; + __u64 misc; + __u64 addr; + __u64 mcgstatus; + __u64 ip; + __u64 tsc; /* cpu time stamp counter */ + __u64 time; /* wall time_t when error was detected */ + __u8 cpuvendor; /* cpu vendor as encoded in system.h */ + __u8 inject_flags; /* software inject flags */ + __u16 pad; + __u32 cpuid; /* CPUID 1 EAX */ + __u8 cs; /* code segment */ + __u8 bank; /* machine check bank */ + __u8 cpu; /* cpu number; obsolete; use extcpu now */ + __u8 finished; /* entry is valid */ + __u32 extcpu; /* linux cpu number that detected the error */ + __u32 socketid; /* CPU socket ID */ + __u32 apicid; /* CPU initial apic ID */ + __u64 mcgcap; /* MCGCAP MSR: machine check capabilities of CPU */ +}; + #endif /* _MCE_H */ diff -r 4c224a1c98c9 xen/arch/x86/time.c --- a/xen/arch/x86/time.c Fri Aug 20 17:38:07 2010 +0800 +++ b/xen/arch/x86/time.c Fri Aug 20 20:59:52 2010 +0800 @@ -1501,6 +1501,11 @@ unsigned long get_localtime(struct domai + d->time_offset_seconds; } +unsigned long get_sec(void) +{ + return wc_sec + (wc_nsec + NOW()) / 1000000000ULL; +} + /* "cmos_utc_offset" is the difference between UTC time and CMOS time. */ static long cmos_utc_offset; /* in seconds */ diff -r 4c224a1c98c9 xen/include/xen/cper.h --- a/xen/include/xen/cper.h Fri Aug 20 17:38:07 2010 +0800 +++ b/xen/include/xen/cper.h Fri Aug 20 20:59:52 2010 +0800 @@ -23,16 +23,129 @@ #define LINUX_CPER_H #include <xen/types.h> +#include <xen/string.h> + +extern unsigned long get_sec(void); typedef struct { __u8 b[16]; } uuid_le; + +static inline int uuid_le_cmp(const uuid_le u1, const uuid_le u2) +{ + return memcmp(&u1, &u2, sizeof(uuid_le)); +} + +static inline u64 cper_next_record_id(void) +{ + static u64 record_id; + + if (!record_id) + record_id = get_sec() << 32; + + return ++record_id; +} + +#define UUID_LE(a, b, c, d0, d1, d2, d3, d4, d5, d6, d7) \ +((uuid_le) \ +{{ (a) & 0xff, ((a) >> 8) & 0xff, ((a) >> 16) & 0xff, ((a) >> 24) & 0xff, \ + (b) & 0xff, ((b) >> 8) & 0xff, \ + (c) & 0xff, ((c) >> 8) & 0xff, \ + (d0), (d1), (d2), (d3), (d4), (d5), (d6), (d7) }}) /* CPER record signature and the size */ #define CPER_SIG_RECORD "CPER" #define CPER_SIG_SIZE 4 /* Used in signature_end field in struct cper_record_header */ #define CPER_SIG_END 0xffffffff + +/* + * CPER record header revision, used in revision field in struct + * cper_record_header + */ +#define CPER_RECORD_REV 0x0100 + +/* + * Severity difinition for error_severity in struct cper_record_header + * and section_severity in struct cper_section_descriptor + */ +#define CPER_SER_RECOVERABLE 0x0 +#define CPER_SER_FATAL 0x1 +#define CPER_SER_CORRECTED 0x2 +#define CPER_SER_INFORMATIONAL 0x3 + +/* + * Notification type used to generate error record, used in + * notification_type in struct cper_record_header + * + * Corrected Machine Check + */ +#define CPER_NOTIFY_CMC \ + UUID_LE(0x2DCE8BB1, 0xBDD7, 0x450e, 0xB9, 0xAD, 0x9C, 0xF4, \ + 0xEB, 0xD4, 0xF8, 0x90) +/* Corrected Platform Error */ +#define CPER_NOTIFY_CPE \ + UUID_LE(0x4E292F96, 0xD843, 0x4a55, 0xA8, 0xC2, 0xD4, 0x81, \ + 0xF2, 0x7E, 0xBE, 0xEE) +/* Machine Check Exception */ +#define CPER_NOTIFY_MCE \ + UUID_LE(0xE8F56FFE, 0x919C, 0x4cc5, 0xBA, 0x88, 0x65, 0xAB, \ + 0xE1, 0x49, 0x13, 0xBB) +/* PCI Express Error */ +#define CPER_NOTIFY_PCIE \ + UUID_LE(0xCF93C01F, 0x1A16, 0x4dfc, 0xB8, 0xBC, 0x9C, 0x4D, \ + 0xAF, 0x67, 0xC1, 0x04) +/* INIT Record (for IPF) */ +#define CPER_NOTIFY_INIT \ + UUID_LE(0xCC5263E8, 0x9308, 0x454a, 0x89, 0xD0, 0x34, 0x0B, \ + 0xD3, 0x9B, 0xC9, 0x8E) +/* Non-Maskable Interrupt */ +#define CPER_NOTIFY_NMI \ + UUID_LE(0x5BAD89FF, 0xB7E6, 0x42c9, 0x81, 0x4A, 0xCF, 0x24, \ + 0x85, 0xD6, 0xE9, 0x8A) +/* BOOT Error Record */ +#define CPER_NOTIFY_BOOT \ + UUID_LE(0x3D61A466, 0xAB40, 0x409a, 0xA6, 0x98, 0xF3, 0x62, \ + 0xD4, 0x64, 0xB3, 0x8F) +/* DMA Remapping Error */ +#define CPER_NOTIFY_DMAR \ + UUID_LE(0x667DD791, 0xC6B3, 0x4c27, 0x8A, 0x6B, 0x0F, 0x8E, \ + 0x72, 0x2D, 0xEB, 0x41) + +/* + * Flags bits definitions for flags in struct cper_record_header + * If set, the error has been recovered + */ +#define CPER_HW_ERROR_FLAGS_RECOVERED 0x1 +/* If set, the error is for previous boot */ +#define CPER_HW_ERROR_FLAGS_PREVERR 0x2 +/* If set, the error is injected for testing */ +#define CPER_HW_ERROR_FLAGS_SIMULATED 0x4 + +/* + * CPER section header revision, used in revision field in struct + * cper_section_descriptor + */ +#define CPER_SEC_REV 0x0100 + +/* + * Validation bits difinition for validation_bits in struct + * cper_section_descriptor. If set, corresponding fields in struct + * cper_section_descriptor contain valid information. + * + * corresponds fru_id + */ +#define CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_ID 0x1 +/* corresponds fru_text */ +#define CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_TEXT 0x2 + +/* + * Flags bits definitions for flags in struct cper_section_descriptor + * + * If set, the section is associated with the error condition + * directly, and should be focused on + */ +#define CPER_SEC_PRIMARY 0x0001 /* * All tables and structs must be byte-packed to match CPER Attachment:
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