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[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] [Xen-devel] [PATCH 2/3] drivers/xen/balloon.c: Various balloon features and fixes
Features and fixes:
- HVM mode is supported now,
- migration from mod_timer() to schedule_delayed_work(),
- removal of driver_pages (I do not have seen any
references to it),
- protect before CPU exhaust by event/x process during
errors by adding some delays in scheduling next event,
- some other minor fixes.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <dkiper@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/xen/mmu.c | 3 +-
drivers/xen/balloon.c | 128 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
2 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
index 42086ac..6278650 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
@@ -75,8 +75,7 @@
/*
* Protects atomic reservation decrease/increase against concurrent increases.
- * Also protects non-atomic updates of current_pages and driver_pages, and
- * balloon lists.
+ * Also protects non-atomic updates of current_pages and balloon lists.
*/
DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xen_reservation_lock);
diff --git a/drivers/xen/balloon.c b/drivers/xen/balloon.c
index 500290b..06dbdad 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/balloon.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/balloon.c
@@ -69,14 +69,11 @@ struct balloon_stats {
/* We aim for 'current allocation' == 'target allocation'. */
unsigned long current_pages;
unsigned long target_pages;
- /*
- * Drivers may alter the memory reservation independently, but they
- * must inform the balloon driver so we avoid hitting the hard limit.
- */
- unsigned long driver_pages;
/* Number of pages in high- and low-memory balloons. */
unsigned long balloon_low;
unsigned long balloon_high;
+ unsigned long schedule_delay;
+ unsigned long max_schedule_delay;
};
static DEFINE_MUTEX(balloon_mutex);
@@ -103,15 +100,14 @@ static LIST_HEAD(ballooned_pages);
/* Main work function, always executed in process context. */
static void balloon_process(struct work_struct *work);
-static DECLARE_WORK(balloon_worker, balloon_process);
-static struct timer_list balloon_timer;
+static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(balloon_worker, balloon_process);
/* When ballooning out (allocating memory to return to Xen) we don't really
want the kernel to try too hard since that can trigger the oom killer. */
#define GFP_BALLOON \
(GFP_HIGHUSER | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC)
-static void scrub_page(struct page *page)
+static inline void scrub_page(struct page *page)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_XEN_SCRUB_PAGES
clear_highpage(page);
@@ -172,9 +168,29 @@ static struct page *balloon_next_page(struct page *page)
return list_entry(next, struct page, lru);
}
-static void balloon_alarm(unsigned long unused)
+static void update_schedule_delay(int cmd)
{
- schedule_work(&balloon_worker);
+ unsigned long new_schedule_delay;
+
+ /*
+ * cmd >= 0: balloon_stats.schedule_delay = 1,
+ * cmd < 0: increase balloon_stats.schedule_delay but
+ * no more than balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay.
+ */
+
+ if (cmd >= 0) {
+ balloon_stats.schedule_delay = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ new_schedule_delay = balloon_stats.schedule_delay << 1;
+
+ if (new_schedule_delay > balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay) {
+ balloon_stats.schedule_delay = balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ balloon_stats.schedule_delay = new_schedule_delay;
}
static unsigned long current_target(void)
@@ -191,9 +207,9 @@ static unsigned long current_target(void)
static int increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
{
+ int rc, state = 0;
unsigned long pfn, i, flags;
struct page *page;
- long rc;
struct xen_memory_reservation reservation = {
.address_bits = 0,
.extent_order = 0,
@@ -206,8 +222,17 @@ static int increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
spin_lock_irqsave(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
page = balloon_first_page();
+
+ if (!page) {
+ state = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
- BUG_ON(page == NULL);
+ if (!page) {
+ nr_pages = i;
+ break;
+ }
frame_list[i] = page_to_pfn(page);
page = balloon_next_page(page);
}
@@ -215,8 +240,11 @@ static int increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
set_xen_guest_handle(reservation.extent_start, frame_list);
reservation.nr_extents = nr_pages;
rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_populate_physmap, &reservation);
- if (rc < 0)
- goto out;
+ if (rc < nr_pages) {
+ state = (rc <= 0) ? -ENOMEM : 1;
+ if (rc <= 0)
+ goto out;
+ }
for (i = 0; i < rc; i++) {
page = balloon_retrieve();
@@ -229,7 +257,7 @@ static int increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
set_phys_to_machine(pfn, frame_list[i]);
/* Link back into the page tables if not highmem. */
- if (pfn < max_low_pfn) {
+ if (xen_pv_domain() && !PageHighMem(page)) {
int ret;
ret = HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
(unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
@@ -249,15 +277,14 @@ static int increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
out:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
- return rc < 0 ? rc : rc != nr_pages;
+ return state;
}
static int decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
{
unsigned long pfn, i, flags;
struct page *page;
- int need_sleep = 0;
- int ret;
+ int ret, state = 0;
struct xen_memory_reservation reservation = {
.address_bits = 0,
.extent_order = 0,
@@ -270,7 +297,7 @@ static int decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
if ((page = alloc_page(GFP_BALLOON)) == NULL) {
nr_pages = i;
- need_sleep = 1;
+ state = -ENOMEM;
break;
}
@@ -279,7 +306,7 @@ static int decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
scrub_page(page);
- if (!PageHighMem(page)) {
+ if (xen_pv_domain() && !PageHighMem(page)) {
ret = HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
(unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
__pte_ma(0), 0);
@@ -310,7 +337,7 @@ static int decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xen_reservation_lock, flags);
- return need_sleep;
+ return state;
}
/*
@@ -321,27 +348,41 @@ static int decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages)
*/
static void balloon_process(struct work_struct *work)
{
- int need_sleep = 0;
+ int rc, state = 0;
long credit;
mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex);
do {
credit = current_target() - balloon_stats.current_pages;
- if (credit > 0)
- need_sleep = (increase_reservation(credit) != 0);
- if (credit < 0)
- need_sleep = (decrease_reservation(-credit) != 0);
+
+ /*
+ * state > 0: hungry,
+ * state == 0: done or nothing to do,
+ * state < 0: error, go to sleep.
+ */
+
+ if (credit > 0) {
+ rc = increase_reservation(credit);
+ state = (rc < 0) ? rc : state;
+ }
+
+ if (credit < 0) {
+ rc = decrease_reservation(-credit);
+ state = (rc < 0) ? rc : state;
+ }
+
+ update_schedule_delay(state);
#ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT
if (need_resched())
schedule();
#endif
- } while ((credit != 0) && !need_sleep);
+ } while (credit && state >= 0);
/* Schedule more work if there is some still to be done. */
- if (current_target() != balloon_stats.current_pages)
- mod_timer(&balloon_timer, jiffies + HZ);
+ if (state < 0)
+ schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker,
balloon_stats.schedule_delay * HZ);
mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex);
}
@@ -351,7 +392,7 @@ static void balloon_set_new_target(unsigned long target)
{
/* No need for lock. Not read-modify-write updates. */
balloon_stats.target_pages = target;
- schedule_work(&balloon_worker);
+ schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, 0);
}
static struct xenbus_watch target_watch =
@@ -395,28 +436,28 @@ static struct notifier_block xenstore_notifier;
static int __init balloon_init(void)
{
- unsigned long pfn;
+ unsigned long pfn, nr_pages;
struct page *page;
- if (!xen_pv_domain())
+ if (!xen_domain())
return -ENODEV;
pr_info("xen_balloon: Initialising balloon driver.\n");
- balloon_stats.current_pages = min(xen_start_info->nr_pages, max_pfn);
+ nr_pages = xen_pv_domain() ? xen_start_info->nr_pages : max_pfn;
+
+ balloon_stats.current_pages = min(nr_pages, max_pfn);
balloon_stats.target_pages = balloon_stats.current_pages;
balloon_stats.balloon_low = 0;
balloon_stats.balloon_high = 0;
- balloon_stats.driver_pages = 0UL;
- init_timer(&balloon_timer);
- balloon_timer.data = 0;
- balloon_timer.function = balloon_alarm;
+ balloon_stats.schedule_delay = 1;
+ balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay = 32;
register_balloon(&balloon_sysdev);
/* Initialise the balloon with excess memory space. */
- for (pfn = xen_start_info->nr_pages; pfn < max_pfn; pfn++) {
+ for (pfn = nr_pages; pfn < max_pfn; pfn++) {
page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
if (!PageReserved(page))
balloon_append(page);
@@ -452,7 +493,9 @@ module_exit(balloon_exit);
BALLOON_SHOW(current_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.current_pages));
BALLOON_SHOW(low_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_low));
BALLOON_SHOW(high_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_high));
-BALLOON_SHOW(driver_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.driver_pages));
+
+static SYSDEV_ULONG_ATTR(schedule_delay, 0644, balloon_stats.schedule_delay);
+static SYSDEV_ULONG_ATTR(max_schedule_delay, 0644,
balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay);
static ssize_t show_target_kb(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute
*attr,
char *buf)
@@ -515,23 +558,24 @@ static SYSDEV_ATTR(target, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
static struct sysdev_attribute *balloon_attrs[] = {
&attr_target_kb,
&attr_target,
+ &attr_schedule_delay.attr,
+ &attr_max_schedule_delay.attr
};
static struct attribute *balloon_info_attrs[] = {
&attr_current_kb.attr,
&attr_low_kb.attr,
&attr_high_kb.attr,
- &attr_driver_kb.attr,
NULL
};
static struct attribute_group balloon_info_group = {
.name = "info",
- .attrs = balloon_info_attrs,
+ .attrs = balloon_info_attrs
};
static struct sysdev_class balloon_sysdev_class = {
- .name = BALLOON_CLASS_NAME,
+ .name = BALLOON_CLASS_NAME
};
static int register_balloon(struct sys_device *sysdev)
--
1.4.4.4
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