[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] Re: [Xen-devel] vMCE vs migration
>>> On 26.01.12 at 17:54, George Dunlap <george.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Tue, 2012-01-24 at 11:08 +0000, Jan Beulich wrote: >> >>> On 24.01.12 at 11:29, George Dunlap <George.Dunlap@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> > On Mon, Jan 23, 2012 at 11:08 AM, Jan Beulich <JBeulich@xxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> x86's vMCE implementation lets a guest know of as many MCE reporting >> >> banks as there are in the host. While a PV guest could be expected to >> >> deal with this number changing (particularly decreasing) during migration >> >> (not currently handled anywhere afaict), for HVM guests this is certainly >> >> wrong. >> >> >> >> At least to me it isn't, however, clear how to properly handle this. The >> >> easiest would appear to be to save and restore the number of banks >> >> the guest was made believe it can access, making vmce_{rd,wr}msr() >> >> silently tolerate accesses between the host and guest values. >> > >> > We ran into this in the XS 6.0 release as well. I think that the >> > ideal thing to do would be to have a parameter that can be set at >> > boot, to say how many vMCE banks a guest has, defaulting to the number >> > of MCE banks on the host. This parameter would be preserved across >> > migration. Ideally, a pool-aware toolstack like xapi would then set >> > this value to be the value of the host in the pool with the largest >> > number of banks, allowing a guest to access all the banks on any host >> > to which it migrates. >> > >> > What do you think? >> >> That sounds like the way to go. > > So should we put this on IanC's to-do-be-done list? Are you going to > put it on your to-do list? :-) Below/attached a draft patch (compile tested only), handling save/ restore of the bank count, but not allowing for a config setting to specify its initial value (yet). Jan --- a/tools/libxc/xc_domain_save.c +++ b/tools/libxc/xc_domain_save.c @@ -1879,6 +1879,7 @@ int xc_domain_save(xc_interface *xch, in domctl.cmd = XEN_DOMCTL_get_ext_vcpucontext; domctl.domain = dom; + memset(&domctl.u, 0, sizeof(domctl.u)); domctl.u.ext_vcpucontext.vcpu = i; if ( xc_domctl(xch, &domctl) < 0 ) { --- a/tools/misc/xen-hvmctx.c +++ b/tools/misc/xen-hvmctx.c @@ -383,6 +383,13 @@ static void dump_viridian_vcpu(void) (unsigned long long) p.apic_assist); } +static void dump_vmce_vcpu(void) +{ + HVM_SAVE_TYPE(VMCE_VCPU) p; + READ(p); + printf(" VMCE_VCPU: nr_banks %u\n", p.nr_banks); +} + int main(int argc, char **argv) { int entry, domid; @@ -449,6 +456,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) case HVM_SAVE_CODE(MTRR): dump_mtrr(); break; case HVM_SAVE_CODE(VIRIDIAN_DOMAIN): dump_viridian_domain(); break; case HVM_SAVE_CODE(VIRIDIAN_VCPU): dump_viridian_vcpu(); break; + case HVM_SAVE_CODE(VMCE_VCPU): dump_vmce_vcpu(); break; case HVM_SAVE_CODE(END): break; default: printf(" ** Don't understand type %u: skipping\n", --- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce.h +++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce.h @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ #define _MCE_H #include <xen/init.h> +#include <xen/sched.h> #include <xen/smp.h> #include <asm/types.h> #include <asm/traps.h> @@ -54,8 +55,8 @@ int unmmap_broken_page(struct domain *d, u64 mce_cap_init(void); extern int firstbank; -int intel_mce_rdmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t *val); -int intel_mce_wrmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t val); +int intel_mce_rdmsr(const struct vcpu *, uint32_t msr, uint64_t *val); +int intel_mce_wrmsr(struct vcpu *, uint32_t msr, uint64_t val); struct mcinfo_extended *intel_get_extended_msrs( struct mcinfo_global *mig, struct mc_info *mi); @@ -171,18 +172,20 @@ int vmce_domain_inject(struct mcinfo_ban extern int vmce_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c); -static inline int mce_vendor_bank_msr(uint32_t msr) +static inline int mce_vendor_bank_msr(const struct vcpu *v, uint32_t msr) { if ( boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL && - msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 && msr < (MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 + nr_mce_banks) ) + msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 && + msr < MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(v->arch.nr_vmce_banks) ) return 1; return 0; } -static inline int mce_bank_msr(uint32_t msr) +static inline int mce_bank_msr(const struct vcpu *v, uint32_t msr) { - if ( (msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL && msr < MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(nr_mce_banks)) || - mce_vendor_bank_msr(msr) ) + if ( (msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL && + msr < MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(v->arch.nr_vmce_banks)) || + mce_vendor_bank_msr(v, msr) ) return 1; return 0; } --- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c @@ -1421,11 +1421,12 @@ enum mcheck_type intel_mcheck_init(struc } /* intel specific MCA MSR */ -int intel_mce_wrmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t val) +int intel_mce_wrmsr(struct vcpu *v, uint32_t msr, uint64_t val) { int ret = 0; - if (msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 && msr < (MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 + nr_mce_banks)) + if ( msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 && + msr < MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(v->arch.nr_vmce_banks) ) { mce_printk(MCE_QUIET, "We have disabled CMCI capability, " "Guest should not write this MSR!\n"); @@ -1435,11 +1436,12 @@ int intel_mce_wrmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64 return ret; } -int intel_mce_rdmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t *val) +int intel_mce_rdmsr(const struct vcpu *v, uint32_t msr, uint64_t *val) { int ret = 0; - if (msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 && msr < (MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 + nr_mce_banks)) + if ( msr >= MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL2 && + msr < MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(v->arch.nr_vmce_banks) ) { mce_printk(MCE_QUIET, "We have disabled CMCI capability, " "Guest should not read this MSR!\n"); --- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/vmce.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/mcheck/vmce.c @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ #include <xen/delay.h> #include <xen/smp.h> #include <xen/mm.h> +#include <xen/hvm/save.h> #include <asm/processor.h> #include <public/sysctl.h> #include <asm/system.h> @@ -61,21 +62,26 @@ void vmce_destroy_msr(struct domain *d) dom_vmce(d) = NULL; } -static int bank_mce_rdmsr(struct domain *d, uint32_t msr, uint64_t *val) +void vmce_init_vcpu(struct vcpu *v) { - int bank, ret = 1; - struct domain_mca_msrs *vmce = dom_vmce(d); + v->arch.nr_vmce_banks = nr_mce_banks; +} + +static int bank_mce_rdmsr(const struct vcpu *v, uint32_t msr, uint64_t *val) +{ + int ret = 1; + unsigned int bank = (msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL) / 4; + struct domain_mca_msrs *vmce = dom_vmce(v->domain); struct bank_entry *entry; - bank = (msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL) / 4; - if ( bank >= nr_mce_banks ) - return -1; + *val = 0; switch ( msr & (MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL | 3) ) { case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL: - *val = vmce->mci_ctl[bank] & - (h_mci_ctrl ? h_mci_ctrl[bank] : ~0UL); + if ( bank < nr_mce_banks ) + *val = vmce->mci_ctl[bank] & + (h_mci_ctrl ? h_mci_ctrl[bank] : ~0UL); mce_printk(MCE_VERBOSE, "MCE: rdmsr MC%u_CTL 0x%"PRIx64"\n", bank, *val); break; @@ -126,7 +132,7 @@ static int bank_mce_rdmsr(struct domain switch ( boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor ) { case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: - ret = intel_mce_rdmsr(msr, val); + ret = intel_mce_rdmsr(v, msr, val); break; default: ret = 0; @@ -145,13 +151,13 @@ static int bank_mce_rdmsr(struct domain */ int vmce_rdmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t *val) { - struct domain *d = current->domain; - struct domain_mca_msrs *vmce = dom_vmce(d); + const struct vcpu *cur = current; + struct domain_mca_msrs *vmce = dom_vmce(cur->domain); int ret = 1; *val = 0; - spin_lock(&dom_vmce(d)->lock); + spin_lock(&vmce->lock); switch ( msr ) { @@ -173,28 +179,26 @@ int vmce_rdmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t *v *val); break; default: - ret = mce_bank_msr(msr) ? bank_mce_rdmsr(d, msr, val) : 0; + ret = mce_bank_msr(cur, msr) ? bank_mce_rdmsr(cur, msr, val) : 0; break; } - spin_unlock(&dom_vmce(d)->lock); + spin_unlock(&vmce->lock); return ret; } -static int bank_mce_wrmsr(struct domain *d, u32 msr, u64 val) +static int bank_mce_wrmsr(struct vcpu *v, u32 msr, u64 val) { - int bank, ret = 1; - struct domain_mca_msrs *vmce = dom_vmce(d); + int ret = 1; + unsigned int bank = (msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL) / 4; + struct domain_mca_msrs *vmce = dom_vmce(v->domain); struct bank_entry *entry = NULL; - bank = (msr - MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL) / 4; - if ( bank >= nr_mce_banks ) - return -EINVAL; - switch ( msr & (MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL | 3) ) { case MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL: - vmce->mci_ctl[bank] = val; + if ( bank < nr_mce_banks ) + vmce->mci_ctl[bank] = val; break; case MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS: /* Give the first entry of the list, it corresponds to current @@ -202,9 +206,9 @@ static int bank_mce_wrmsr(struct domain * the guest, this node will be deleted. * Only error bank is written. Non-error banks simply return. */ - if ( !list_empty(&dom_vmce(d)->impact_header) ) + if ( !list_empty(&vmce->impact_header) ) { - entry = list_entry(dom_vmce(d)->impact_header.next, + entry = list_entry(vmce->impact_header.next, struct bank_entry, list); if ( entry->bank == bank ) entry->mci_status = val; @@ -228,7 +232,7 @@ static int bank_mce_wrmsr(struct domain switch ( boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor ) { case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: - ret = intel_mce_wrmsr(msr, val); + ret = intel_mce_wrmsr(v, msr, val); break; default: ret = 0; @@ -247,9 +251,9 @@ static int bank_mce_wrmsr(struct domain */ int vmce_wrmsr(u32 msr, u64 val) { - struct domain *d = current->domain; + struct vcpu *cur = current; struct bank_entry *entry = NULL; - struct domain_mca_msrs *vmce = dom_vmce(d); + struct domain_mca_msrs *vmce = dom_vmce(cur->domain); int ret = 1; if ( !g_mcg_cap ) @@ -266,7 +270,7 @@ int vmce_wrmsr(u32 msr, u64 val) vmce->mcg_status = val; mce_printk(MCE_VERBOSE, "MCE: wrmsr MCG_STATUS %"PRIx64"\n", val); /* For HVM guest, this is the point for deleting vMCE injection node */ - if ( d->is_hvm && (vmce->nr_injection > 0) ) + if ( is_hvm_vcpu(cur) && (vmce->nr_injection > 0) ) { vmce->nr_injection--; /* Should be 0 */ if ( !list_empty(&vmce->impact_header) ) @@ -293,7 +297,7 @@ int vmce_wrmsr(u32 msr, u64 val) ret = -1; break; default: - ret = mce_bank_msr(msr) ? bank_mce_wrmsr(d, msr, val) : 0; + ret = mce_bank_msr(cur, msr) ? bank_mce_wrmsr(cur, msr, val) : 0; break; } @@ -301,6 +305,47 @@ int vmce_wrmsr(u32 msr, u64 val) return ret; } +static int vmce_save_vcpu_ctxt(struct domain *d, hvm_domain_context_t *h) +{ + struct vcpu *v; + int err = 0; + + for_each_vcpu( d, v ) { + struct hvm_vmce_vcpu ctxt = { + .nr_banks = v->arch.nr_vmce_banks + }; + + err = hvm_save_entry(VMCE_VCPU, v->vcpu_id, h, &ctxt); + if ( err ) + break; + } + + return err; +} + +static int vmce_load_vcpu_ctxt(struct domain *d, hvm_domain_context_t *h) +{ + unsigned int vcpuid = hvm_load_instance(h); + struct vcpu *v; + struct hvm_vmce_vcpu ctxt; + int err; + + if ( vcpuid >= d->max_vcpus || (v = d->vcpu[vcpuid]) == NULL ) + { + gdprintk(XENLOG_ERR, "HVM restore: domain has no vcpu %u\n", vcpuid); + return -EINVAL; + } + + err = hvm_load_entry(VMCE_VCPU, h, &ctxt); + if ( !err ) + v->arch.nr_vmce_banks = ctxt.nr_banks; + + return err; +} + +HVM_REGISTER_SAVE_RESTORE(VMCE_VCPU, vmce_save_vcpu_ctxt, + vmce_load_vcpu_ctxt, 1, HVMSR_PER_VCPU); + int inject_vmce(struct domain *d) { int cpu = smp_processor_id(); --- a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c @@ -468,6 +468,8 @@ int vcpu_initialise(struct vcpu *v) v->arch.pv_vcpu.ctrlreg[4] = real_cr4_to_pv_guest_cr4(mmu_cr4_features); + vmce_init_vcpu(v); + rc = is_pv_32on64_vcpu(v) ? setup_compat_l4(v) : 0; done: if ( rc ) --- a/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c @@ -1027,11 +1027,12 @@ long arch_do_domctl( evc->syscall32_callback_eip = 0; evc->syscall32_disables_events = 0; } + evc->nr_mce_banks = v->arch.nr_vmce_banks; } else { ret = -EINVAL; - if ( evc->size != sizeof(*evc) ) + if ( evc->size < offsetof(typeof(*evc), nr_mce_banks) ) goto ext_vcpucontext_out; #ifdef __x86_64__ if ( !is_hvm_domain(d) ) @@ -1059,6 +1060,16 @@ long arch_do_domctl( (evc->syscall32_callback_cs & ~3) || evc->syscall32_callback_eip ) goto ext_vcpucontext_out; + + if ( evc->size >= offsetof(typeof(*evc), mbz[ARRAY_SIZE(evc->mbz)]) ) + { + unsigned int i; + + for ( i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(evc->mbz); ++i ) + if ( evc->mbz[i] ) + goto ext_vcpucontext_out; + v->arch.nr_vmce_banks = evc->nr_mce_banks; + } } ret = 0; --- a/xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h +++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h @@ -488,6 +488,8 @@ struct arch_vcpu /* This variable determines whether nonlazy extended state has been used, * and thus should be saved/restored. */ bool_t nonlazy_xstate_used; + + uint8_t nr_vmce_banks; struct paging_vcpu paging; --- a/xen/include/asm-x86/mce.h +++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/mce.h @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ struct domain_mca_msrs /* Guest vMCE MSRs virtualization */ extern int vmce_init_msr(struct domain *d); extern void vmce_destroy_msr(struct domain *d); +extern void vmce_init_vcpu(struct vcpu *); extern int vmce_wrmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t val); extern int vmce_rdmsr(uint32_t msr, uint64_t *val); --- a/xen/include/public/arch-x86/hvm/save.h +++ b/xen/include/public/arch-x86/hvm/save.h @@ -585,9 +585,15 @@ struct hvm_viridian_vcpu_context { DECLARE_HVM_SAVE_TYPE(VIRIDIAN_VCPU, 17, struct hvm_viridian_vcpu_context); +struct hvm_vmce_vcpu { + uint8_t nr_banks; +}; + +DECLARE_HVM_SAVE_TYPE(VMCE_VCPU, 18, struct hvm_vmce_vcpu); + /* * Largest type-code in use */ -#define HVM_SAVE_CODE_MAX 17 +#define HVM_SAVE_CODE_MAX 18 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_HVM_SAVE_X86_H__ */ --- a/xen/include/public/domctl.h +++ b/xen/include/public/domctl.h @@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ struct xen_domctl_ext_vcpucontext { uint32_t vcpu; /* * SET: Size of struct (IN) - * GET: Size of struct (OUT) + * GET: Size of struct (OUT, up to 128 bytes) */ uint32_t size; #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) @@ -571,6 +571,10 @@ struct xen_domctl_ext_vcpucontext { uint16_t sysenter_callback_cs; uint8_t syscall32_disables_events; uint8_t sysenter_disables_events; + uint8_t nr_mce_banks; + /* This array can be split and used for future extension. */ + /* It is there just to grow the structure beyond 4.1's size. */ + uint8_t mbz[9]; #endif }; typedef struct xen_domctl_ext_vcpucontext xen_domctl_ext_vcpucontext_t; Attachment:
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