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[Xen-devel] [PATCH v7] libxl: introduce XSM relabel on build



In response to a suggestion from Jan, I am splitting out independent
patches from the larger XSM series that I have been posting.  This is
the only patch from that series that touches the toolstack; it is
independent of the rest of the series as the hypervisor component has
already been committed.

---------------------8<-------------------------------------------------

Allow a domain to be built under one security label and run using a
different label.  This can be used to prevent the domain builder or
control domain from having the ability to access a guest domain's memory
via map_foreign_range except during the build process where this is
required.

Example domain configuration snippet:
  seclabel='customer_1:vm_r:nomigrate_t'
  init_seclabel='customer_1:vm_r:nomigrate_t_building'

Note: this does not provide complete protection from a malicious dom0;
mappings created during the build process may persist after the relabel,
and could be used to indirectly access the guest's memory. However, if
dom0 correctly unmaps the domain upon building, a the domU is protected
against dom0 becoming malicious in the future.

Signed-off-by: Daniel De Graaf <dgdegra@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5                        |  9 +++++
 docs/misc/xsm-flask.txt                      |  2 +
 tools/flask/policy/policy/modules/xen/xen.if | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++-------
 tools/flask/policy/policy/modules/xen/xen.te | 10 +++++
 tools/libxc/xc_flask.c                       | 10 +++++
 tools/libxc/xenctrl.h                        |  1 +
 tools/libxl/libxl_create.c                   |  4 ++
 tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl                  |  1 +
 tools/libxl/xl_cmdimpl.c                     | 20 +++++++++-
 9 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5 b/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5
index dc3f494..caba162 100644
--- a/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5
+++ b/docs/man/xl.cfg.pod.5
@@ -270,6 +270,15 @@ UUID will be generated.
 
 Assign an XSM security label to this domain.
 
+=item B<init_seclabel="LABEL">
+
+Specify an XSM security label used for this domain temporarily during
+its build. The domain's XSM label will be changed to the execution
+seclabel (specified by "seclabel") once the build is complete, prior to
+unpausing the domain. With a properly constructed security policy (such
+as nomigrate_t in the example policy), this can be used to build a
+domain whose memory is not accessible to the toolstack domain.
+
 =item B<nomigrate=BOOLEAN>
 
 Disable migration of this domain.  This enables certain other features
diff --git a/docs/misc/xsm-flask.txt b/docs/misc/xsm-flask.txt
index 6b0d327..0778a28 100644
--- a/docs/misc/xsm-flask.txt
+++ b/docs/misc/xsm-flask.txt
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ that can be used without dom0 disaggregation. The main types 
for domUs are:
  - domU_t is a domain that can communicate with any other domU_t
  - isolated_domU_t can only communicate with dom0
  - prot_domU_t is a domain type whose creation can be disabled with a boolean
+ - nomigrate_t is a domain that must be created via the nomigrate_t_building
+   type, and whose memory cannot be read by dom0 once created
 
 HVM domains with stubdomain device models use two types (one per domain):
  - domHVM_t is an HVM domain that uses a stubdomain device model
diff --git a/tools/flask/policy/policy/modules/xen/xen.if 
b/tools/flask/policy/policy/modules/xen/xen.if
index 3f58909..2ad11b2 100644
--- a/tools/flask/policy/policy/modules/xen/xen.if
+++ b/tools/flask/policy/policy/modules/xen/xen.if
@@ -9,24 +9,47 @@
 #   Declare a type as a domain type, and allow basic domain setup
 define(`declare_domain', `
        type $1, domain_type`'ifelse(`$#', `1', `', `,shift($@)');
+       type $1_channel, event_type;
+       type_transition $1 domain_type:event $1_channel;
        allow $1 $1:grant { query setup };
        allow $1 $1:mmu { adjust physmap map_read map_write stat pinpage };
        allow $1 $1:hvm { getparam setparam };
 ')
 
-# create_domain(priv, target)
-#   Allow a domain to be created
-define(`create_domain', `
+# declare_build_label(type)
+#   Declare a paired _building type for the given domain type
+define(`declare_build_label', `
+       type $1_building, domain_type;
+       type_transition $1_building domain_type:event $1_channel;
+       allow $1_building $1 : domain transition;
+')
+
+define(`create_domain_common', `
        allow $1 $2:domain { create max_vcpus setdomainmaxmem setaddrsize
-                       getdomaininfo hypercall setvcpucontext scheduler
-                       unpause getvcpuinfo getvcpuextstate getaddrsize
-                       getvcpuaffinity };
+                       getdomaininfo hypercall setvcpucontext setextvcpucontext
+                       scheduler getvcpuinfo getvcpuextstate getaddrsize
+                       getvcpuaffinity setvcpuaffinity };
        allow $1 $2:security check_context;
        allow $1 $2:shadow enable;
        allow $1 $2:mmu {map_read map_write adjust memorymap physmap pinpage};
        allow $1 $2:grant setup;
-       allow $1 $2:hvm { cacheattr getparam hvmctl irqlevel pciroute setparam 
pcilevel trackdirtyvram };
-       allow $1 $2_$1_channel:event create;
+       allow $1 $2:hvm { cacheattr getparam hvmctl irqlevel pciroute sethvmc 
setparam pcilevel trackdirtyvram };
+')
+
+# create_domain(priv, target)
+#   Allow a domain to be created directly
+define(`create_domain', `
+       create_domain_common($1, $2)
+       allow $1 $2_channel:event create;
+')
+
+# create_domain_build_label(priv, target)
+#   Allow a domain to be created via its domain build label
+define(`create_domain_build_label', `
+       create_domain_common($1, $2_building)
+       allow $1 $2_channel:event create;
+       allow $1 $2_building:domain2 relabelfrom;
+       allow $1 $2:domain2 relabelto;
 ')
 
 # manage_domain(priv, target)
@@ -37,6 +60,15 @@ define(`manage_domain', `
                        setvcpuaffinity setdomainmaxmem };
 ')
 
+# migrate_domain_out(priv, target)
+#   Allow creation of a snapshot or migration image from a domain
+#   (inbound migration is the same as domain creation)
+define(`migrate_domain_out', `
+       allow $1 $2:hvm { gethvmc getparam irqlevel };
+       allow $1 $2:mmu { stat pageinfo map_read };
+       allow $1 $2:domain { getaddrsize getvcpucontext getextvcpucontext 
getvcpuextstate pause destroy };
+')
+
 
################################################################################
 #
 # Inter-domain communication
@@ -47,8 +79,6 @@ define(`manage_domain', `
 #   This allows an event channel to be created from domains with labels
 #   <source> to <dest> and will label it <chan-label>
 define(`create_channel', `
-       type $3, event_type;
-       type_transition $1 $2:event $3;
        allow $1 $3:event { create send status };
        allow $3 $2:event { bind };
 ')
@@ -56,8 +86,8 @@ define(`create_channel', `
 # domain_event_comms(dom1, dom2)
 #   Allow two domain types to communicate using event channels
 define(`domain_event_comms', `
-       create_channel($1, $2, $1_$2_channel)
-       create_channel($2, $1, $2_$1_channel)
+       create_channel($1, $2, $1_channel)
+       create_channel($2, $1, $2_channel)
 ')
 
 # domain_comms(dom1, dom2)
@@ -72,7 +102,7 @@ define(`domain_comms', `
 #   Allow a domain types to communicate with others of its type using grants
 #   and event channels (this includes event channels to DOMID_SELF)
 define(`domain_self_comms', `
-       create_channel($1, $1, $1_self_channel)
+       create_channel($1, $1, $1_channel)
        allow $1 $1:grant { map_read map_write copy unmap };
 ')
 
diff --git a/tools/flask/policy/policy/modules/xen/xen.te 
b/tools/flask/policy/policy/modules/xen/xen.te
index 9550397..1162153 100644
--- a/tools/flask/policy/policy/modules/xen/xen.te
+++ b/tools/flask/policy/policy/modules/xen/xen.te
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ create_domain(dom0_t, isolated_domU_t)
 manage_domain(dom0_t, isolated_domU_t)
 domain_comms(dom0_t, isolated_domU_t)
 
+# Declare a boolean that denies creation of prot_domU_t domains
 gen_bool(prot_doms_locked, false)
 declare_domain(prot_domU_t)
 if (!prot_doms_locked) {
@@ -111,6 +112,15 @@ manage_domain(dom0_t, dm_dom_t)
 domain_comms(dom0_t, dm_dom_t)
 device_model(dm_dom_t, domHVM_t)
 
+# nomigrate_t must be built via the nomigrate_t_building label; once built,
+# dom0 cannot read its memory.
+declare_domain(nomigrate_t)
+declare_build_label(nomigrate_t)
+create_domain_build_label(dom0_t, nomigrate_t)
+manage_domain(dom0_t, nomigrate_t)
+domain_comms(dom0_t, nomigrate_t)
+domain_self_comms(nomigrate_t)
+
 ###############################################################################
 #
 # Device delegation
diff --git a/tools/libxc/xc_flask.c b/tools/libxc/xc_flask.c
index 80c5a2d..face1e0 100644
--- a/tools/libxc/xc_flask.c
+++ b/tools/libxc/xc_flask.c
@@ -422,6 +422,16 @@ int xc_flask_setavc_threshold(xc_interface *xch, int 
threshold)
     return xc_flask_op(xch, &op);
 }
 
+int xc_flask_relabel_domain(xc_interface *xch, int domid, uint32_t sid)
+{
+    DECLARE_FLASK_OP;
+    op.cmd = FLASK_RELABEL_DOMAIN;
+    op.u.relabel.domid = domid;
+    op.u.relabel.sid = sid;
+
+    return xc_flask_op(xch, &op);
+}
+
 /*
  * Local variables:
  * mode: C
diff --git a/tools/libxc/xenctrl.h b/tools/libxc/xenctrl.h
index 1cd13c1..32122fd 100644
--- a/tools/libxc/xenctrl.h
+++ b/tools/libxc/xenctrl.h
@@ -2169,6 +2169,7 @@ int xc_flask_policyvers(xc_interface *xc_handle);
 int xc_flask_avc_hashstats(xc_interface *xc_handle, char *buf, int size);
 int xc_flask_getavc_threshold(xc_interface *xc_handle);
 int xc_flask_setavc_threshold(xc_interface *xc_handle, int threshold);
+int xc_flask_relabel_domain(xc_interface *xch, int domid, uint32_t sid);
 
 struct elf_binary;
 void xc_elf_set_logfile(xc_interface *xch, struct elf_binary *elf,
diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c b/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c
index 9d20086..b183255 100644
--- a/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c
+++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c
@@ -1182,6 +1182,10 @@ static void domcreate_complete(libxl__egc *egc,
                                int rc)
 {
     STATE_AO_GC(dcs->ao);
+    libxl_domain_config *const d_config = dcs->guest_config;
+
+    if (!rc && d_config->b_info.exec_ssidref)
+        rc = xc_flask_relabel_domain(CTX->xch, dcs->guest_domid, 
d_config->b_info.exec_ssidref);
 
     if (rc) {
         if (dcs->guest_domid) {
diff --git a/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl b/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl
index 7eac4a8..93524f0 100644
--- a/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl
+++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_types.idl
@@ -268,6 +268,7 @@ libxl_domain_build_info = Struct("domain_build_info",[
     ("video_memkb",     MemKB),
     ("shadow_memkb",    MemKB),
     ("rtc_timeoffset",  uint32),
+    ("exec_ssidref",    uint32),
     ("localtime",       libxl_defbool),
     ("disable_migrate", libxl_defbool),
     ("cpuid",           libxl_cpuid_policy_list),
diff --git a/tools/libxl/xl_cmdimpl.c b/tools/libxl/xl_cmdimpl.c
index 4b75fc3..e964bf1 100644
--- a/tools/libxl/xl_cmdimpl.c
+++ b/tools/libxl/xl_cmdimpl.c
@@ -596,16 +596,34 @@ static void parse_config_data(const char *config_source,
         exit(1);
     }
 
-    if (!xlu_cfg_get_string (config, "seclabel", &buf, 0)) {
+    if (!xlu_cfg_get_string (config, "init_seclabel", &buf, 0)) {
         e = libxl_flask_context_to_sid(ctx, (char *)buf, strlen(buf),
                                     &c_info->ssidref);
         if (e) {
             if (errno == ENOSYS) {
+                fprintf(stderr, "XSM Disabled: init_seclabel not supported\n");
+            } else {
+                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid init_seclabel: %s\n", buf);
+                exit(1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!xlu_cfg_get_string (config, "seclabel", &buf, 0)) {
+        uint32_t ssidref;
+        e = libxl_flask_context_to_sid(ctx, (char *)buf, strlen(buf),
+                                    &ssidref);
+        if (e) {
+            if (errno == ENOSYS) {
                 fprintf(stderr, "XSM Disabled: seclabel not supported\n");
             } else {
                 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid seclabel: %s\n", buf);
                 exit(1);
             }
+        } else if (c_info->ssidref) {
+            b_info->exec_ssidref = ssidref;
+        } else {
+            c_info->ssidref = ssidref;
         }
     }
 
-- 
1.7.11.7


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