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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v4 09/17] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags



On 01/27/2014 03:34 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
+long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
+{
+    int ret = -EINVAL;
+    xen_pmu_params_t pmu_params;
+    uint32_t mode;
+
+    switch ( op )
+    {
+    case XENPMU_mode_set:
+        if ( !is_control_domain(current->domain) )
+            return -EPERM;
+
+        if ( copy_from_guest(&pmu_params, arg, 1) )
+            return -EFAULT;
+
+        mode = (uint32_t)pmu_params.d.val & XENPMU_MODE_MASK;
+        if ( mode & ~XENPMU_MODE_ON )
+            return -EINVAL;
Please, if you add a new interface, think carefully about future
extension room: Here you ignore the upper 32 bits of .val instead
of making sure they're zero, thus making it impossible to assign
them some meaning later on.
I think I can leave this as is for now --- I am storing VPMU mode and
VPMU features in the Xen-private vpmu_mode, which is a 64-bit value.
You should drop the cast to a 32-bit value at the very least -
"leave this as is for now" reads like you don#t need to make
any changes.

mode is stored in the lower 32 bits of vpmu_mode variable a few lines below

     vpmu_mode &= ~XENPMU_MODE_MASK; // XENPMU_MODE_MASK - 0xffffffff
     vpmu_mode |= mode;

so the cast needs to happen somewhere. I can move it to the line above although I
am not sure what difference that would make.

-boris



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