Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v6 4/7] x86: collect CQM information from all sockets

[Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>]

On 28/01/14 15:15, Xu, Dongxiao wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Jan Beulich [mailto:JBeulich@xxxxxxxx]
>> Sent: Tuesday, January 28, 2014 11:04 PM
>> To: Andrew Cooper; Xu, Dongxiao
>> Cc: dario.faggioli@xxxxxxxxxx; Ian.Campbell@xxxxxxxxxx;
>> Ian.Jackson@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx;
>> xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx; dgdegra@xxxxxxxxxxxxx;
>> keir@xxxxxxx
>> Subject: Re: [PATCH v6 4/7] x86: collect CQM information from all sockets
>>
>>>>> On 28.01.14 at 15:34, Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On 28/01/14 14:23, Xu, Dongxiao wrote:
>>>>> And finally, I think the total size of the buffer here can easily
>>>>> exceed a page, i.e. this then ends up being a non-order-0
>>>>> allocation, which may _never_ succeed (i.e. the operation is
>>>>> then rendered useless). I guest it'd be better to e.g. vmap()
>>>>> the MFNs underlying the guest buffer.
>>>> Do you mean we check the size of the total size, and allocate MFNs one by
>>> one, then vmap them?
>>>
>>> I still think this is barking mad as a method of getting this quantity
>>> of data from Xen to the toolstack in a repeated fashon.
>>>
>>> Xen should allocate a per-socket buffer at the start of day (or perhaps
>>> on first use of CQM), and the CQM monitoring tool gets to map those
>>> per-socket buffers read-only.
>>>
>>> This way, all processing of the CQM data happens in dom0 userspace, not
>>> in Xen in hypercall context; All Xen has to do is periodically dump the
>>> MSRs into the pages.
>> Indeed - if the nature of the data is such that it can be exposed
>> read-only to suitably privileged entities, then this would be the
>> much better interface.
> If the data fetching is not hypercall driven, do you have a recommendation on 
> how frequent Xen dumps the MSRs into the share page?
>
> Thanks,
> Dongxiao 

There is nothing preventing a hypercall existing which does a
synchronous prompt to dump data right now, but that is substantially
less overhead than then having the hypercall go and then rotate a matrix
of data so it can be consumed in a form convenient for userspace.

Other solutions involve having a single read/write control page where
the toolstack could set a bit indicating "please dump the msr when next
convenient" and the rmid context switching code could do a
test_and_clear() bit on it, which even solves the problem of "which core
on some other socket do I decide to interrupt".

~Andrew

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