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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH 2/2] xen/arm: make accesses to desc->status flags atomic



On Fri, 2014-06-13 at 12:24 +0100, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> Using *_bit manipulation functions on desc->status is safe on arm64:
> status is an unsigned int but is the first field of a struct that
> contains pointers, therefore the alignement of the struct is at least 8

"alignment"

> bytes.

Are the non underscore versions of the register definitions even used
after this? If not then I'd prefer to just use the non-underscored
names.

> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> CC: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  xen/arch/arm/gic.c |   10 +++++-----
>  xen/arch/arm/irq.c |   29 +++++++++++++++--------------
>  2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/gic.c b/xen/arch/arm/gic.c
> index a4422fd..2a88998 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/arm/gic.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/gic.c
> @@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ static void gic_irq_enable(struct irq_desc *desc)
>      ASSERT(spin_is_locked(&desc->lock));
>  
>      spin_lock_irqsave(&gic.lock, flags);
> -    desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
> +    clear_bit(_IRQ_DISABLED, &desc->status);
>      dsb(sy);
>      /* Enable routing */
>      GICD[GICD_ISENABLER + irq / 32] = (1u << (irq % 32));
> @@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ static void gic_irq_disable(struct irq_desc *desc)
>      spin_lock_irqsave(&gic.lock, flags);
>      /* Disable routing */
>      GICD[GICD_ICENABLER + irq / 32] = (1u << (irq % 32));
> -    desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
> +    set_bit(_IRQ_DISABLED, &desc->status);
>      spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gic.lock, flags);
>  }
>  
> @@ -277,7 +277,7 @@ void gic_route_irq_to_xen(struct irq_desc *desc, bool_t 
> level,
>  {
>      ASSERT(priority <= 0xff);     /* Only 8 bits of priority */
>      ASSERT(desc->irq < gic.lines);/* Can't route interrupts that don't exist 
> */
> -    ASSERT(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED);
> +    ASSERT(test_bit(_IRQ_DISABLED, &desc->status));
>      ASSERT(spin_is_locked(&desc->lock));
>  
>      desc->handler = &gic_host_irq_type;
> @@ -296,7 +296,7 @@ void gic_route_irq_to_guest(struct domain *d, struct 
> irq_desc *desc,
>      ASSERT(spin_is_locked(&desc->lock));
>  
>      desc->handler = &gic_guest_irq_type;
> -    desc->status |= IRQ_GUEST;
> +    set_bit(_IRQ_GUEST, &desc->status);
>  
>      gic_set_irq_properties(desc->irq, level, cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()),
>                             GIC_PRI_IRQ);
> @@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ static void gic_update_one_lr(struct vcpu *v, int i)
>          clear_bit(i, &this_cpu(lr_mask));
>  
>          if ( p->desc != NULL )
> -            p->desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
> +            clear_bit(_IRQ_INPROGRESS, &p->desc->status);
>          clear_bit(GIC_IRQ_GUEST_VISIBLE, &p->status);
>          clear_bit(GIC_IRQ_GUEST_ACTIVE, &p->status);
>          p->lr = GIC_INVALID_LR;
> diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/irq.c b/xen/arch/arm/irq.c
> index 756250c..d0c7962 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/arm/irq.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/irq.c
> @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static inline struct domain *irq_get_domain(struct 
> irq_desc *desc)
>  {
>      ASSERT(spin_is_locked(&desc->lock));
>  
> -    if ( !(desc->status & IRQ_GUEST) )
> +    if ( !test_bit(_IRQ_GUEST, &desc->status) )
>          return dom_xen;
>  
>      ASSERT(desc->action != NULL);
> @@ -166,40 +166,41 @@ void do_IRQ(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, unsigned int 
> irq, int is_fiq)
>          goto out;
>      }
>  
> -    if ( desc->status & IRQ_GUEST )
> +    if ( test_bit(_IRQ_GUEST, &desc->status) )
>      {
>          struct domain *d = irq_get_domain(desc);
>  
>          desc->handler->end(desc);
>  
> -        desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
> +        set_bit(_IRQ_INPROGRESS, &desc->status);
>          desc->arch.eoi_cpu = smp_processor_id();
>  
>          vgic_vcpu_inject_spi(d, irq);
>          goto out_no_end;
>      }
>  
> -    desc->status |= IRQ_PENDING;
> +    set_bit(_IRQ_PENDING, &desc->status);
>  
>      /*
>       * Since we set PENDING, if another processor is handling a different
>       * instance of this same irq, the other processor will take care of it.
>       */
> -    if ( desc->status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS) )
> +    if ( test_bit(_IRQ_DISABLED, &desc->status) ||
> +         test_bit(_IRQ_INPROGRESS, &desc->status) )
>          goto out;
>  
> -    desc->status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS;
> +    set_bit(_IRQ_INPROGRESS, &desc->status);
>  
>      action = desc->action;
> -    while ( desc->status & IRQ_PENDING )
> +    while ( test_bit(_IRQ_PENDING, &desc->status) )
>      {
> -        desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
> +        clear_bit(_IRQ_PENDING, &desc->status);
>          spin_unlock_irq(&desc->lock);
>          action->handler(irq, action->dev_id, regs);
>          spin_lock_irq(&desc->lock);
>      }
>  
> -    desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
> +    clear_bit(_IRQ_INPROGRESS, &desc->status);
>  
>  out:
>      desc->handler->end(desc);
> @@ -222,12 +223,12 @@ void release_irq(unsigned int irq)
>  
>      action = desc->action;
>      desc->action  = NULL;
> -    desc->status &= ~IRQ_GUEST;
> +    clear_bit(_IRQ_GUEST, &desc->status);
>  
>      spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock,flags);
>  
>      /* Wait to make sure it's not being used on another CPU */
> -    do { smp_mb(); } while ( desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS );
> +    do { smp_mb(); } while ( test_bit(_IRQ_INPROGRESS, &desc->status) );
>  
>      if ( action && action->free_on_release )
>          xfree(action);
> @@ -255,7 +256,7 @@ int setup_dt_irq(const struct dt_irq *irq, struct 
> irqaction *new)
>  
>      spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
>  
> -    if ( desc->status & IRQ_GUEST )
> +    if ( test_bit(_IRQ_GUEST, &desc->status) )
>      {
>          struct domain *d = irq_get_domain(desc);
>  
> @@ -323,10 +324,10 @@ int route_dt_irq_to_guest(struct domain *d, const 
> struct dt_irq *irq,
>      {
>          struct domain *ad = irq_get_domain(desc);
>  
> -        if ( (desc->status & IRQ_GUEST) && d == ad )
> +        if ( test_bit(_IRQ_GUEST, &desc->status) && d == ad )
>              goto out;
>  
> -        if ( desc->status & IRQ_GUEST )
> +        if ( test_bit(_IRQ_GUEST, &desc->status) )
>              printk(XENLOG_ERR "ERROR: IRQ %u is already used by domain %u\n",
>                     irq->irq, ad->domain_id);
>          else



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