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[Xen-devel] [PATCH v3 09/13] xen/iommu: arm: Import the SMMU driver from Linux



Based on commit e6b5be2be4e30037eb551e0ed09dd97bd00d85d3.

It's a verbatim of the Linux SMMU drivers code. No Xen code has yet been added
and the file is not built.

Compare to the previous drivers it gains support of PCI. Though it will
need a bit of plumbing for Xen.

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
    Changes in v3:
        - Update the commit message based on Stefano's review
        - Add Stefano's ack

    Changes in v2:
        - Fix typo in the Signed-off-by
---
 xen/drivers/passthrough/arm/smmu.c | 2193 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 2193 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 xen/drivers/passthrough/arm/smmu.c

diff --git a/xen/drivers/passthrough/arm/smmu.c 
b/xen/drivers/passthrough/arm/smmu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6cd47b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/drivers/passthrough/arm/smmu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2193 @@
+/*
+ * IOMMU API for ARM architected SMMU implementations.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This driver currently supports:
+ *     - SMMUv1 and v2 implementations
+ *     - Stream-matching and stream-indexing
+ *     - v7/v8 long-descriptor format
+ *     - Non-secure access to the SMMU
+ *     - 4k and 64k pages, with contiguous pte hints.
+ *     - Up to 48-bit addressing (dependent on VA_BITS)
+ *     - Context fault reporting
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "arm-smmu: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iommu.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+
+/* Maximum number of stream IDs assigned to a single device */
+#define MAX_MASTER_STREAMIDS           MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS
+
+/* Maximum number of context banks per SMMU */
+#define ARM_SMMU_MAX_CBS               128
+
+/* Maximum number of mapping groups per SMMU */
+#define ARM_SMMU_MAX_SMRS              128
+
+/* SMMU global address space */
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu)             ((smmu)->base)
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR1(smmu)             ((smmu)->base + (1 << (smmu)->pgshift))
+
+/*
+ * SMMU global address space with conditional offset to access secure
+ * aliases of non-secure registers (e.g. nsCR0: 0x400, nsGFSR: 0x448,
+ * nsGFSYNR0: 0x450)
+ */
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_NS(smmu)                                          \
+       ((smmu)->base +                                                 \
+               ((smmu->options & ARM_SMMU_OPT_SECURE_CFG_ACCESS)       \
+                       ? 0x400 : 0))
+
+/* Page table bits */
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_XN                        (((pteval_t)3) << 53)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT              (((pteval_t)1) << 52)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_AF                        (((pteval_t)1) << 10)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_SH_NS             (((pteval_t)0) << 8)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_SH_OS             (((pteval_t)2) << 8)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_SH_IS             (((pteval_t)3) << 8)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_PAGE              (((pteval_t)3) << 0)
+
+#if PAGE_SIZE == SZ_4K
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES      16
+#elif PAGE_SIZE == SZ_64K
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES      32
+#else
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES      1
+#endif
+
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_SIZE         (PAGE_SIZE * ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_MASK         (~(ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_SIZE - 1))
+
+/* Stage-1 PTE */
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_AP_UNPRIV         (((pteval_t)1) << 6)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_AP_RDONLY         (((pteval_t)2) << 6)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_ATTRINDX_SHIFT    2
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_nG                        (((pteval_t)1) << 11)
+
+/* Stage-2 PTE */
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_HAP_FAULT         (((pteval_t)0) << 6)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_HAP_READ          (((pteval_t)1) << 6)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_HAP_WRITE         (((pteval_t)2) << 6)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_MEMATTR_OIWB      (((pteval_t)0xf) << 2)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_MEMATTR_NC                (((pteval_t)0x5) << 2)
+#define ARM_SMMU_PTE_MEMATTR_DEV       (((pteval_t)0x1) << 2)
+
+/* Configuration registers */
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sCR0              0x0
+#define sCR0_CLIENTPD                  (1 << 0)
+#define sCR0_GFRE                      (1 << 1)
+#define sCR0_GFIE                      (1 << 2)
+#define sCR0_GCFGFRE                   (1 << 4)
+#define sCR0_GCFGFIE                   (1 << 5)
+#define sCR0_USFCFG                    (1 << 10)
+#define sCR0_VMIDPNE                   (1 << 11)
+#define sCR0_PTM                       (1 << 12)
+#define sCR0_FB                                (1 << 13)
+#define sCR0_BSU_SHIFT                 14
+#define sCR0_BSU_MASK                  0x3
+
+/* Identification registers */
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID0               0x20
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID1               0x24
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID2               0x28
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID3               0x2c
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID4               0x30
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID5               0x34
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID6               0x38
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID7               0x3c
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSR             0x48
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR0          0x50
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR1          0x54
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR2          0x58
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_PIDR0             0xfe0
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_PIDR1             0xfe4
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_PIDR2             0xfe8
+
+#define ID0_S1TS                       (1 << 30)
+#define ID0_S2TS                       (1 << 29)
+#define ID0_NTS                                (1 << 28)
+#define ID0_SMS                                (1 << 27)
+#define ID0_PTFS_SHIFT                 24
+#define ID0_PTFS_MASK                  0x2
+#define ID0_PTFS_V8_ONLY               0x2
+#define ID0_CTTW                       (1 << 14)
+#define ID0_NUMIRPT_SHIFT              16
+#define ID0_NUMIRPT_MASK               0xff
+#define ID0_NUMSIDB_SHIFT              9
+#define ID0_NUMSIDB_MASK               0xf
+#define ID0_NUMSMRG_SHIFT              0
+#define ID0_NUMSMRG_MASK               0xff
+
+#define ID1_PAGESIZE                   (1 << 31)
+#define ID1_NUMPAGENDXB_SHIFT          28
+#define ID1_NUMPAGENDXB_MASK           7
+#define ID1_NUMS2CB_SHIFT              16
+#define ID1_NUMS2CB_MASK               0xff
+#define ID1_NUMCB_SHIFT                        0
+#define ID1_NUMCB_MASK                 0xff
+
+#define ID2_OAS_SHIFT                  4
+#define ID2_OAS_MASK                   0xf
+#define ID2_IAS_SHIFT                  0
+#define ID2_IAS_MASK                   0xf
+#define ID2_UBS_SHIFT                  8
+#define ID2_UBS_MASK                   0xf
+#define ID2_PTFS_4K                    (1 << 12)
+#define ID2_PTFS_16K                   (1 << 13)
+#define ID2_PTFS_64K                   (1 << 14)
+
+#define PIDR2_ARCH_SHIFT               4
+#define PIDR2_ARCH_MASK                        0xf
+
+/* Global TLB invalidation */
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_STLBIALL          0x60
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_TLBIVMID          0x64
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_TLBIALLNSNH       0x68
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_TLBIALLH          0x6c
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sTLBGSYNC         0x70
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sTLBGSTATUS       0x74
+#define sTLBGSTATUS_GSACTIVE           (1 << 0)
+#define TLB_LOOP_TIMEOUT               1000000 /* 1s! */
+
+/* Stream mapping registers */
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_SMR(n)            (0x800 + ((n) << 2))
+#define SMR_VALID                      (1 << 31)
+#define SMR_MASK_SHIFT                 16
+#define SMR_MASK_MASK                  0x7fff
+#define SMR_ID_SHIFT                   0
+#define SMR_ID_MASK                    0x7fff
+
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR0_S2CR(n)           (0xc00 + ((n) << 2))
+#define S2CR_CBNDX_SHIFT               0
+#define S2CR_CBNDX_MASK                        0xff
+#define S2CR_TYPE_SHIFT                        16
+#define S2CR_TYPE_MASK                 0x3
+#define S2CR_TYPE_TRANS                        (0 << S2CR_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define S2CR_TYPE_BYPASS               (1 << S2CR_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define S2CR_TYPE_FAULT                        (2 << S2CR_TYPE_SHIFT)
+
+/* Context bank attribute registers */
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBAR(n)           (0x0 + ((n) << 2))
+#define CBAR_VMID_SHIFT                        0
+#define CBAR_VMID_MASK                 0xff
+#define CBAR_S1_BPSHCFG_SHIFT          8
+#define CBAR_S1_BPSHCFG_MASK           3
+#define CBAR_S1_BPSHCFG_NSH            3
+#define CBAR_S1_MEMATTR_SHIFT          12
+#define CBAR_S1_MEMATTR_MASK           0xf
+#define CBAR_S1_MEMATTR_WB             0xf
+#define CBAR_TYPE_SHIFT                        16
+#define CBAR_TYPE_MASK                 0x3
+#define CBAR_TYPE_S2_TRANS             (0 << CBAR_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define CBAR_TYPE_S1_TRANS_S2_BYPASS   (1 << CBAR_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define CBAR_TYPE_S1_TRANS_S2_FAULT    (2 << CBAR_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define CBAR_TYPE_S1_TRANS_S2_TRANS    (3 << CBAR_TYPE_SHIFT)
+#define CBAR_IRPTNDX_SHIFT             24
+#define CBAR_IRPTNDX_MASK              0xff
+
+#define ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBA2R(n)          (0x800 + ((n) << 2))
+#define CBA2R_RW64_32BIT               (0 << 0)
+#define CBA2R_RW64_64BIT               (1 << 0)
+
+/* Translation context bank */
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(smmu)         ((smmu)->base + ((smmu)->size >> 1))
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, n)           ((n) * (1 << (smmu)->pgshift))
+
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR              0x0
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME             0x8
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBCR2             0x10
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0_LO           0x20
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0_HI           0x24
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBCR              0x30
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR0           0x38
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR                        0x58
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR_LO             0x60
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR_HI             0x64
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0             0x68
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIASID                0x610
+
+#define SCTLR_S1_ASIDPNE               (1 << 12)
+#define SCTLR_CFCFG                    (1 << 7)
+#define SCTLR_CFIE                     (1 << 6)
+#define SCTLR_CFRE                     (1 << 5)
+#define SCTLR_E                                (1 << 4)
+#define SCTLR_AFE                      (1 << 2)
+#define SCTLR_TRE                      (1 << 1)
+#define SCTLR_M                                (1 << 0)
+#define SCTLR_EAE_SBOP                 (SCTLR_AFE | SCTLR_TRE)
+
+#define RESUME_RETRY                   (0 << 0)
+#define RESUME_TERMINATE               (1 << 0)
+
+#define TTBCR_EAE                      (1 << 31)
+
+#define TTBCR_PASIZE_SHIFT             16
+#define TTBCR_PASIZE_MASK              0x7
+
+#define TTBCR_TG0_4K                   (0 << 14)
+#define TTBCR_TG0_64K                  (1 << 14)
+
+#define TTBCR_SH0_SHIFT                        12
+#define TTBCR_SH0_MASK                 0x3
+#define TTBCR_SH_NS                    0
+#define TTBCR_SH_OS                    2
+#define TTBCR_SH_IS                    3
+
+#define TTBCR_ORGN0_SHIFT              10
+#define TTBCR_IRGN0_SHIFT              8
+#define TTBCR_RGN_MASK                 0x3
+#define TTBCR_RGN_NC                   0
+#define TTBCR_RGN_WBWA                 1
+#define TTBCR_RGN_WT                   2
+#define TTBCR_RGN_WB                   3
+
+#define TTBCR_SL0_SHIFT                        6
+#define TTBCR_SL0_MASK                 0x3
+#define TTBCR_SL0_LVL_2                        0
+#define TTBCR_SL0_LVL_1                        1
+
+#define TTBCR_T1SZ_SHIFT               16
+#define TTBCR_T0SZ_SHIFT               0
+#define TTBCR_SZ_MASK                  0xf
+
+#define TTBCR2_SEP_SHIFT               15
+#define TTBCR2_SEP_MASK                        0x7
+
+#define TTBCR2_PASIZE_SHIFT            0
+#define TTBCR2_PASIZE_MASK             0x7
+
+/* Common definitions for PASize and SEP fields */
+#define TTBCR2_ADDR_32                 0
+#define TTBCR2_ADDR_36                 1
+#define TTBCR2_ADDR_40                 2
+#define TTBCR2_ADDR_42                 3
+#define TTBCR2_ADDR_44                 4
+#define TTBCR2_ADDR_48                 5
+
+#define TTBRn_HI_ASID_SHIFT            16
+
+#define MAIR_ATTR_SHIFT(n)             ((n) << 3)
+#define MAIR_ATTR_MASK                 0xff
+#define MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE               0x04
+#define MAIR_ATTR_NC                   0x44
+#define MAIR_ATTR_WBRWA                        0xff
+#define MAIR_ATTR_IDX_NC               0
+#define MAIR_ATTR_IDX_CACHE            1
+#define MAIR_ATTR_IDX_DEV              2
+
+#define FSR_MULTI                      (1 << 31)
+#define FSR_SS                         (1 << 30)
+#define FSR_UUT                                (1 << 8)
+#define FSR_ASF                                (1 << 7)
+#define FSR_TLBLKF                     (1 << 6)
+#define FSR_TLBMCF                     (1 << 5)
+#define FSR_EF                         (1 << 4)
+#define FSR_PF                         (1 << 3)
+#define FSR_AFF                                (1 << 2)
+#define FSR_TF                         (1 << 1)
+
+#define FSR_IGN                                (FSR_AFF | FSR_ASF | \
+                                        FSR_TLBMCF | FSR_TLBLKF)
+#define FSR_FAULT                      (FSR_MULTI | FSR_SS | FSR_UUT | \
+                                        FSR_EF | FSR_PF | FSR_TF | FSR_IGN)
+
+#define FSYNR0_WNR                     (1 << 4)
+
+static int force_stage;
+module_param_named(force_stage, force_stage, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_stage,
+       "Force SMMU mappings to be installed at a particular stage of 
translation. A value of '1' or '2' forces the corresponding stage. All other 
values are ignored (i.e. no stage is forced). Note that selecting a specific 
stage will disable support for nested translation.");
+
+enum arm_smmu_arch_version {
+       ARM_SMMU_V1 = 1,
+       ARM_SMMU_V2,
+};
+
+struct arm_smmu_smr {
+       u8                              idx;
+       u16                             mask;
+       u16                             id;
+};
+
+struct arm_smmu_master_cfg {
+       int                             num_streamids;
+       u16                             streamids[MAX_MASTER_STREAMIDS];
+       struct arm_smmu_smr             *smrs;
+};
+
+struct arm_smmu_master {
+       struct device_node              *of_node;
+       struct rb_node                  node;
+       struct arm_smmu_master_cfg      cfg;
+};
+
+struct arm_smmu_device {
+       struct device                   *dev;
+
+       void __iomem                    *base;
+       unsigned long                   size;
+       unsigned long                   pgshift;
+
+#define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_COHERENT_WALK    (1 << 0)
+#define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STREAM_MATCH     (1 << 1)
+#define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1         (1 << 2)
+#define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2         (1 << 3)
+#define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_NESTED     (1 << 4)
+       u32                             features;
+
+#define ARM_SMMU_OPT_SECURE_CFG_ACCESS (1 << 0)
+       u32                             options;
+       enum arm_smmu_arch_version      version;
+
+       u32                             num_context_banks;
+       u32                             num_s2_context_banks;
+       DECLARE_BITMAP(context_map, ARM_SMMU_MAX_CBS);
+       atomic_t                        irptndx;
+
+       u32                             num_mapping_groups;
+       DECLARE_BITMAP(smr_map, ARM_SMMU_MAX_SMRS);
+
+       unsigned long                   s1_input_size;
+       unsigned long                   s1_output_size;
+       unsigned long                   s2_input_size;
+       unsigned long                   s2_output_size;
+
+       u32                             num_global_irqs;
+       u32                             num_context_irqs;
+       unsigned int                    *irqs;
+
+       struct list_head                list;
+       struct rb_root                  masters;
+};
+
+struct arm_smmu_cfg {
+       u8                              cbndx;
+       u8                              irptndx;
+       u32                             cbar;
+       pgd_t                           *pgd;
+};
+#define INVALID_IRPTNDX                        0xff
+
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_ASID(cfg)          ((cfg)->cbndx)
+#define ARM_SMMU_CB_VMID(cfg)          ((cfg)->cbndx + 1)
+
+enum arm_smmu_domain_stage {
+       ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S1 = 0,
+       ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S2,
+       ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED,
+};
+
+struct arm_smmu_domain {
+       struct arm_smmu_device          *smmu;
+       struct arm_smmu_cfg             cfg;
+       enum arm_smmu_domain_stage      stage;
+       spinlock_t                      lock;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(arm_smmu_devices_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(arm_smmu_devices);
+
+struct arm_smmu_option_prop {
+       u32 opt;
+       const char *prop;
+};
+
+static struct arm_smmu_option_prop arm_smmu_options[] = {
+       { ARM_SMMU_OPT_SECURE_CFG_ACCESS, "calxeda,smmu-secure-config-access" },
+       { 0, NULL},
+};
+
+static void parse_driver_options(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
+{
+       int i = 0;
+
+       do {
+               if (of_property_read_bool(smmu->dev->of_node,
+                                               arm_smmu_options[i].prop)) {
+                       smmu->options |= arm_smmu_options[i].opt;
+                       dev_notice(smmu->dev, "option %s\n",
+                               arm_smmu_options[i].prop);
+               }
+       } while (arm_smmu_options[++i].opt);
+}
+
+static struct device_node *dev_get_dev_node(struct device *dev)
+{
+       if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
+               struct pci_bus *bus = to_pci_dev(dev)->bus;
+
+               while (!pci_is_root_bus(bus))
+                       bus = bus->parent;
+               return bus->bridge->parent->of_node;
+       }
+
+       return dev->of_node;
+}
+
+static struct arm_smmu_master *find_smmu_master(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+                                               struct device_node *dev_node)
+{
+       struct rb_node *node = smmu->masters.rb_node;
+
+       while (node) {
+               struct arm_smmu_master *master;
+
+               master = container_of(node, struct arm_smmu_master, node);
+
+               if (dev_node < master->of_node)
+                       node = node->rb_left;
+               else if (dev_node > master->of_node)
+                       node = node->rb_right;
+               else
+                       return master;
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *
+find_smmu_master_cfg(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg = NULL;
+       struct iommu_group *group = iommu_group_get(dev);
+
+       if (group) {
+               cfg = iommu_group_get_iommudata(group);
+               iommu_group_put(group);
+       }
+
+       return cfg;
+}
+
+static int insert_smmu_master(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+                             struct arm_smmu_master *master)
+{
+       struct rb_node **new, *parent;
+
+       new = &smmu->masters.rb_node;
+       parent = NULL;
+       while (*new) {
+               struct arm_smmu_master *this
+                       = container_of(*new, struct arm_smmu_master, node);
+
+               parent = *new;
+               if (master->of_node < this->of_node)
+                       new = &((*new)->rb_left);
+               else if (master->of_node > this->of_node)
+                       new = &((*new)->rb_right);
+               else
+                       return -EEXIST;
+       }
+
+       rb_link_node(&master->node, parent, new);
+       rb_insert_color(&master->node, &smmu->masters);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int register_smmu_master(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+                               struct device *dev,
+                               struct of_phandle_args *masterspec)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct arm_smmu_master *master;
+
+       master = find_smmu_master(smmu, masterspec->np);
+       if (master) {
+               dev_err(dev,
+                       "rejecting multiple registrations for master device 
%s\n",
+                       masterspec->np->name);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+
+       if (masterspec->args_count > MAX_MASTER_STREAMIDS) {
+               dev_err(dev,
+                       "reached maximum number (%d) of stream IDs for master 
device %s\n",
+                       MAX_MASTER_STREAMIDS, masterspec->np->name);
+               return -ENOSPC;
+       }
+
+       master = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*master), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!master)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       master->of_node                 = masterspec->np;
+       master->cfg.num_streamids       = masterspec->args_count;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < master->cfg.num_streamids; ++i) {
+               u16 streamid = masterspec->args[i];
+
+               if (!(smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STREAM_MATCH) &&
+                    (streamid >= smmu->num_mapping_groups)) {
+                       dev_err(dev,
+                               "stream ID for master device %s greater than 
maximum allowed (%d)\n",
+                               masterspec->np->name, smmu->num_mapping_groups);
+                       return -ERANGE;
+               }
+               master->cfg.streamids[i] = streamid;
+       }
+       return insert_smmu_master(smmu, master);
+}
+
+static struct arm_smmu_device *find_smmu_for_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu;
+       struct arm_smmu_master *master = NULL;
+       struct device_node *dev_node = dev_get_dev_node(dev);
+
+       spin_lock(&arm_smmu_devices_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(smmu, &arm_smmu_devices, list) {
+               master = find_smmu_master(smmu, dev_node);
+               if (master)
+                       break;
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&arm_smmu_devices_lock);
+
+       return master ? smmu : NULL;
+}
+
+static int __arm_smmu_alloc_bitmap(unsigned long *map, int start, int end)
+{
+       int idx;
+
+       do {
+               idx = find_next_zero_bit(map, end, start);
+               if (idx == end)
+                       return -ENOSPC;
+       } while (test_and_set_bit(idx, map));
+
+       return idx;
+}
+
+static void __arm_smmu_free_bitmap(unsigned long *map, int idx)
+{
+       clear_bit(idx, map);
+}
+
+/* Wait for any pending TLB invalidations to complete */
+static void arm_smmu_tlb_sync(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
+{
+       int count = 0;
+       void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
+
+       writel_relaxed(0, gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sTLBGSYNC);
+       while (readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sTLBGSTATUS)
+              & sTLBGSTATUS_GSACTIVE) {
+               cpu_relax();
+               if (++count == TLB_LOOP_TIMEOUT) {
+                       dev_err_ratelimited(smmu->dev,
+                       "TLB sync timed out -- SMMU may be deadlocked\n");
+                       return;
+               }
+               udelay(1);
+       }
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_tlb_inv_context(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+       void __iomem *base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
+       bool stage1 = cfg->cbar != CBAR_TYPE_S2_TRANS;
+
+       if (stage1) {
+               base = ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, cfg->cbndx);
+               writel_relaxed(ARM_SMMU_CB_ASID(cfg),
+                              base + ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIASID);
+       } else {
+               base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
+               writel_relaxed(ARM_SMMU_CB_VMID(cfg),
+                              base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_TLBIVMID);
+       }
+
+       arm_smmu_tlb_sync(smmu);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t arm_smmu_context_fault(int irq, void *dev)
+{
+       int flags, ret;
+       u32 fsr, far, fsynr, resume;
+       unsigned long iova;
+       struct iommu_domain *domain = dev;
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+       struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+       void __iomem *cb_base;
+
+       cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, cfg->cbndx);
+       fsr = readl_relaxed(cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
+
+       if (!(fsr & FSR_FAULT))
+               return IRQ_NONE;
+
+       if (fsr & FSR_IGN)
+               dev_err_ratelimited(smmu->dev,
+                                   "Unexpected context fault (fsr 0x%x)\n",
+                                   fsr);
+
+       fsynr = readl_relaxed(cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0);
+       flags = fsynr & FSYNR0_WNR ? IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ;
+
+       far = readl_relaxed(cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR_LO);
+       iova = far;
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+       far = readl_relaxed(cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR_HI);
+       iova |= ((unsigned long)far << 32);
+#endif
+
+       if (!report_iommu_fault(domain, smmu->dev, iova, flags)) {
+               ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
+               resume = RESUME_RETRY;
+       } else {
+               dev_err_ratelimited(smmu->dev,
+                   "Unhandled context fault: iova=0x%08lx, fsynr=0x%x, 
cb=%d\n",
+                   iova, fsynr, cfg->cbndx);
+               ret = IRQ_NONE;
+               resume = RESUME_TERMINATE;
+       }
+
+       /* Clear the faulting FSR */
+       writel(fsr, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
+
+       /* Retry or terminate any stalled transactions */
+       if (fsr & FSR_SS)
+               writel_relaxed(resume, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t arm_smmu_global_fault(int irq, void *dev)
+{
+       u32 gfsr, gfsynr0, gfsynr1, gfsynr2;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = dev;
+       void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0_NS(smmu);
+
+       gfsr = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSR);
+       gfsynr0 = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR0);
+       gfsynr1 = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR1);
+       gfsynr2 = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR2);
+
+       if (!gfsr)
+               return IRQ_NONE;
+
+       dev_err_ratelimited(smmu->dev,
+               "Unexpected global fault, this could be serious\n");
+       dev_err_ratelimited(smmu->dev,
+               "\tGFSR 0x%08x, GFSYNR0 0x%08x, GFSYNR1 0x%08x, GFSYNR2 
0x%08x\n",
+               gfsr, gfsynr0, gfsynr1, gfsynr2);
+
+       writel(gfsr, gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSR);
+       return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_flush_pgtable(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, void *addr,
+                                  size_t size)
+{
+       unsigned long offset = (unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+
+
+       /* Ensure new page tables are visible to the hardware walker */
+       if (smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_COHERENT_WALK) {
+               dsb(ishst);
+       } else {
+               /*
+                * If the SMMU can't walk tables in the CPU caches, treat them
+                * like non-coherent DMA since we need to flush the new entries
+                * all the way out to memory. There's no possibility of
+                * recursion here as the SMMU table walker will not be wired
+                * through another SMMU.
+                */
+               dma_map_page(smmu->dev, virt_to_page(addr), offset, size,
+                               DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+       }
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_init_context_bank(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain)
+{
+       u32 reg;
+       bool stage1;
+       struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+       void __iomem *cb_base, *gr0_base, *gr1_base;
+
+       gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
+       gr1_base = ARM_SMMU_GR1(smmu);
+       stage1 = cfg->cbar != CBAR_TYPE_S2_TRANS;
+       cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, cfg->cbndx);
+
+       /* CBAR */
+       reg = cfg->cbar;
+       if (smmu->version == ARM_SMMU_V1)
+               reg |= cfg->irptndx << CBAR_IRPTNDX_SHIFT;
+
+       /*
+        * Use the weakest shareability/memory types, so they are
+        * overridden by the ttbcr/pte.
+        */
+       if (stage1) {
+               reg |= (CBAR_S1_BPSHCFG_NSH << CBAR_S1_BPSHCFG_SHIFT) |
+                       (CBAR_S1_MEMATTR_WB << CBAR_S1_MEMATTR_SHIFT);
+       } else {
+               reg |= ARM_SMMU_CB_VMID(cfg) << CBAR_VMID_SHIFT;
+       }
+       writel_relaxed(reg, gr1_base + ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBAR(cfg->cbndx));
+
+       if (smmu->version > ARM_SMMU_V1) {
+               /* CBA2R */
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+               reg = CBA2R_RW64_64BIT;
+#else
+               reg = CBA2R_RW64_32BIT;
+#endif
+               writel_relaxed(reg,
+                              gr1_base + ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBA2R(cfg->cbndx));
+
+               /* TTBCR2 */
+               switch (smmu->s1_input_size) {
+               case 32:
+                       reg = (TTBCR2_ADDR_32 << TTBCR2_SEP_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               case 36:
+                       reg = (TTBCR2_ADDR_36 << TTBCR2_SEP_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               case 39:
+               case 40:
+                       reg = (TTBCR2_ADDR_40 << TTBCR2_SEP_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               case 42:
+                       reg = (TTBCR2_ADDR_42 << TTBCR2_SEP_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               case 44:
+                       reg = (TTBCR2_ADDR_44 << TTBCR2_SEP_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               case 48:
+                       reg = (TTBCR2_ADDR_48 << TTBCR2_SEP_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               switch (smmu->s1_output_size) {
+               case 32:
+                       reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_32 << TTBCR2_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               case 36:
+                       reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_36 << TTBCR2_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               case 39:
+               case 40:
+                       reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_40 << TTBCR2_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               case 42:
+                       reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_42 << TTBCR2_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               case 44:
+                       reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_44 << TTBCR2_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               case 48:
+                       reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_48 << TTBCR2_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               if (stage1)
+                       writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBCR2);
+       }
+
+       /* TTBR0 */
+       arm_smmu_flush_pgtable(smmu, cfg->pgd,
+                              PTRS_PER_PGD * sizeof(pgd_t));
+       reg = __pa(cfg->pgd);
+       writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0_LO);
+       reg = (phys_addr_t)__pa(cfg->pgd) >> 32;
+       if (stage1)
+               reg |= ARM_SMMU_CB_ASID(cfg) << TTBRn_HI_ASID_SHIFT;
+       writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0_HI);
+
+       /*
+        * TTBCR
+        * We use long descriptor, with inner-shareable WBWA tables in TTBR0.
+        */
+       if (smmu->version > ARM_SMMU_V1) {
+               if (PAGE_SIZE == SZ_4K)
+                       reg = TTBCR_TG0_4K;
+               else
+                       reg = TTBCR_TG0_64K;
+
+               if (!stage1) {
+                       reg |= (64 - smmu->s2_input_size) << TTBCR_T0SZ_SHIFT;
+
+                       switch (smmu->s2_output_size) {
+                       case 32:
+                               reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_32 << TTBCR_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                               break;
+                       case 36:
+                               reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_36 << TTBCR_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                               break;
+                       case 40:
+                               reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_40 << TTBCR_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                               break;
+                       case 42:
+                               reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_42 << TTBCR_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                               break;
+                       case 44:
+                               reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_44 << TTBCR_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                               break;
+                       case 48:
+                               reg |= (TTBCR2_ADDR_48 << TTBCR_PASIZE_SHIFT);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       reg |= (64 - smmu->s1_input_size) << TTBCR_T0SZ_SHIFT;
+               }
+       } else {
+               reg = 0;
+       }
+
+       reg |= TTBCR_EAE |
+             (TTBCR_SH_IS << TTBCR_SH0_SHIFT) |
+             (TTBCR_RGN_WBWA << TTBCR_ORGN0_SHIFT) |
+             (TTBCR_RGN_WBWA << TTBCR_IRGN0_SHIFT);
+
+       if (!stage1)
+               reg |= (TTBCR_SL0_LVL_1 << TTBCR_SL0_SHIFT);
+
+       writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBCR);
+
+       /* MAIR0 (stage-1 only) */
+       if (stage1) {
+               reg = (MAIR_ATTR_NC << MAIR_ATTR_SHIFT(MAIR_ATTR_IDX_NC)) |
+                     (MAIR_ATTR_WBRWA << MAIR_ATTR_SHIFT(MAIR_ATTR_IDX_CACHE)) 
|
+                     (MAIR_ATTR_DEVICE << MAIR_ATTR_SHIFT(MAIR_ATTR_IDX_DEV));
+               writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR0);
+       }
+
+       /* SCTLR */
+       reg = SCTLR_CFCFG | SCTLR_CFIE | SCTLR_CFRE | SCTLR_M | SCTLR_EAE_SBOP;
+       if (stage1)
+               reg |= SCTLR_S1_ASIDPNE;
+#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
+       reg |= SCTLR_E;
+#endif
+       writel_relaxed(reg, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR);
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_init_domain_context(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+                                       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
+{
+       int irq, start, ret = 0;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+       struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&smmu_domain->lock, flags);
+       if (smmu_domain->smmu)
+               goto out_unlock;
+
+       /*
+        * Mapping the requested stage onto what we support is surprisingly
+        * complicated, mainly because the spec allows S1+S2 SMMUs without
+        * support for nested translation. That means we end up with the
+        * following table:
+        *
+        * Requested        Supported        Actual
+        *     S1               N              S1
+        *     S1             S1+S2            S1
+        *     S1               S2             S2
+        *     S1               S1             S1
+        *     N                N              N
+        *     N              S1+S2            S2
+        *     N                S2             S2
+        *     N                S1             S1
+        *
+        * Note that you can't actually request stage-2 mappings.
+        */
+       if (!(smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1))
+               smmu_domain->stage = ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S2;
+       if (!(smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2))
+               smmu_domain->stage = ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S1;
+
+       switch (smmu_domain->stage) {
+       case ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S1:
+               cfg->cbar = CBAR_TYPE_S1_TRANS_S2_BYPASS;
+               start = smmu->num_s2_context_banks;
+               break;
+       case ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED:
+               /*
+                * We will likely want to change this if/when KVM gets
+                * involved.
+                */
+       case ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S2:
+               cfg->cbar = CBAR_TYPE_S2_TRANS;
+               start = 0;
+               break;
+       default:
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto out_unlock;
+       }
+
+       ret = __arm_smmu_alloc_bitmap(smmu->context_map, start,
+                                     smmu->num_context_banks);
+       if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+               goto out_unlock;
+
+       cfg->cbndx = ret;
+       if (smmu->version == ARM_SMMU_V1) {
+               cfg->irptndx = atomic_inc_return(&smmu->irptndx);
+               cfg->irptndx %= smmu->num_context_irqs;
+       } else {
+               cfg->irptndx = cfg->cbndx;
+       }
+
+       ACCESS_ONCE(smmu_domain->smmu) = smmu;
+       arm_smmu_init_context_bank(smmu_domain);
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smmu_domain->lock, flags);
+
+       irq = smmu->irqs[smmu->num_global_irqs + cfg->irptndx];
+       ret = request_irq(irq, arm_smmu_context_fault, IRQF_SHARED,
+                         "arm-smmu-context-fault", domain);
+       if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret)) {
+               dev_err(smmu->dev, "failed to request context IRQ %d (%u)\n",
+                       cfg->irptndx, irq);
+               cfg->irptndx = INVALID_IRPTNDX;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+out_unlock:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smmu_domain->lock, flags);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_destroy_domain_context(struct iommu_domain *domain)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+       struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
+       void __iomem *cb_base;
+       int irq;
+
+       if (!smmu)
+               return;
+
+       /* Disable the context bank and nuke the TLB before freeing it. */
+       cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, cfg->cbndx);
+       writel_relaxed(0, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR);
+       arm_smmu_tlb_inv_context(smmu_domain);
+
+       if (cfg->irptndx != INVALID_IRPTNDX) {
+               irq = smmu->irqs[smmu->num_global_irqs + cfg->irptndx];
+               free_irq(irq, domain);
+       }
+
+       __arm_smmu_free_bitmap(smmu->context_map, cfg->cbndx);
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_domain_init(struct iommu_domain *domain)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain;
+       pgd_t *pgd;
+
+       /*
+        * Allocate the domain and initialise some of its data structures.
+        * We can't really do anything meaningful until we've added a
+        * master.
+        */
+       smmu_domain = kzalloc(sizeof(*smmu_domain), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!smmu_domain)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       pgd = kcalloc(PTRS_PER_PGD, sizeof(pgd_t), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!pgd)
+               goto out_free_domain;
+       smmu_domain->cfg.pgd = pgd;
+
+       spin_lock_init(&smmu_domain->lock);
+       domain->priv = smmu_domain;
+       return 0;
+
+out_free_domain:
+       kfree(smmu_domain);
+       return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_free_ptes(pmd_t *pmd)
+{
+       pgtable_t table = pmd_pgtable(*pmd);
+
+       __free_page(table);
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_free_pmds(pud_t *pud)
+{
+       int i;
+       pmd_t *pmd, *pmd_base = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
+
+       pmd = pmd_base;
+       for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; ++i) {
+               if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+                       continue;
+
+               arm_smmu_free_ptes(pmd);
+               pmd++;
+       }
+
+       pmd_free(NULL, pmd_base);
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_free_puds(pgd_t *pgd)
+{
+       int i;
+       pud_t *pud, *pud_base = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+
+       pud = pud_base;
+       for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; ++i) {
+               if (pud_none(*pud))
+                       continue;
+
+               arm_smmu_free_pmds(pud);
+               pud++;
+       }
+
+       pud_free(NULL, pud_base);
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_free_pgtables(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
+       pgd_t *pgd, *pgd_base = cfg->pgd;
+
+       /*
+        * Recursively free the page tables for this domain. We don't
+        * care about speculative TLB filling because the tables should
+        * not be active in any context bank at this point (SCTLR.M is 0).
+        */
+       pgd = pgd_base;
+       for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; ++i) {
+               if (pgd_none(*pgd))
+                       continue;
+               arm_smmu_free_puds(pgd);
+               pgd++;
+       }
+
+       kfree(pgd_base);
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+
+       /*
+        * Free the domain resources. We assume that all devices have
+        * already been detached.
+        */
+       arm_smmu_destroy_domain_context(domain);
+       arm_smmu_free_pgtables(smmu_domain);
+       kfree(smmu_domain);
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_master_configure_smrs(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+                                         struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct arm_smmu_smr *smrs;
+       void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
+
+       if (!(smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STREAM_MATCH))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (cfg->smrs)
+               return -EEXIST;
+
+       smrs = kmalloc_array(cfg->num_streamids, sizeof(*smrs), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!smrs) {
+               dev_err(smmu->dev, "failed to allocate %d SMRs\n",
+                       cfg->num_streamids);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       /* Allocate the SMRs on the SMMU */
+       for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_streamids; ++i) {
+               int idx = __arm_smmu_alloc_bitmap(smmu->smr_map, 0,
+                                                 smmu->num_mapping_groups);
+               if (IS_ERR_VALUE(idx)) {
+                       dev_err(smmu->dev, "failed to allocate free SMR\n");
+                       goto err_free_smrs;
+               }
+
+               smrs[i] = (struct arm_smmu_smr) {
+                       .idx    = idx,
+                       .mask   = 0, /* We don't currently share SMRs */
+                       .id     = cfg->streamids[i],
+               };
+       }
+
+       /* It worked! Now, poke the actual hardware */
+       for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_streamids; ++i) {
+               u32 reg = SMR_VALID | smrs[i].id << SMR_ID_SHIFT |
+                         smrs[i].mask << SMR_MASK_SHIFT;
+               writel_relaxed(reg, gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_SMR(smrs[i].idx));
+       }
+
+       cfg->smrs = smrs;
+       return 0;
+
+err_free_smrs:
+       while (--i >= 0)
+               __arm_smmu_free_bitmap(smmu->smr_map, smrs[i].idx);
+       kfree(smrs);
+       return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_master_free_smrs(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu,
+                                     struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg)
+{
+       int i;
+       void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
+       struct arm_smmu_smr *smrs = cfg->smrs;
+
+       if (!smrs)
+               return;
+
+       /* Invalidate the SMRs before freeing back to the allocator */
+       for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_streamids; ++i) {
+               u8 idx = smrs[i].idx;
+
+               writel_relaxed(~SMR_VALID, gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_SMR(idx));
+               __arm_smmu_free_bitmap(smmu->smr_map, idx);
+       }
+
+       cfg->smrs = NULL;
+       kfree(smrs);
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_domain_add_master(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
+                                     struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg)
+{
+       int i, ret;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+       void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
+
+       /* Devices in an IOMMU group may already be configured */
+       ret = arm_smmu_master_configure_smrs(smmu, cfg);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret == -EEXIST ? 0 : ret;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_streamids; ++i) {
+               u32 idx, s2cr;
+
+               idx = cfg->smrs ? cfg->smrs[i].idx : cfg->streamids[i];
+               s2cr = S2CR_TYPE_TRANS |
+                      (smmu_domain->cfg.cbndx << S2CR_CBNDX_SHIFT);
+               writel_relaxed(s2cr, gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_S2CR(idx));
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_domain_remove_master(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
+                                         struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+       void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
+
+       /* An IOMMU group is torn down by the first device to be removed */
+       if ((smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STREAM_MATCH) && !cfg->smrs)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * We *must* clear the S2CR first, because freeing the SMR means
+        * that it can be re-allocated immediately.
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_streamids; ++i) {
+               u32 idx = cfg->smrs ? cfg->smrs[i].idx : cfg->streamids[i];
+
+               writel_relaxed(S2CR_TYPE_BYPASS,
+                              gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_S2CR(idx));
+       }
+
+       arm_smmu_master_free_smrs(smmu, cfg);
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, *dom_smmu;
+       struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg;
+
+       smmu = find_smmu_for_device(dev);
+       if (!smmu) {
+               dev_err(dev, "cannot attach to SMMU, is it on the same bus?\n");
+               return -ENXIO;
+       }
+
+       if (dev->archdata.iommu) {
+               dev_err(dev, "already attached to IOMMU domain\n");
+               return -EEXIST;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Sanity check the domain. We don't support domains across
+        * different SMMUs.
+        */
+       dom_smmu = ACCESS_ONCE(smmu_domain->smmu);
+       if (!dom_smmu) {
+               /* Now that we have a master, we can finalise the domain */
+               ret = arm_smmu_init_domain_context(domain, smmu);
+               if (IS_ERR_VALUE(ret))
+                       return ret;
+
+               dom_smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+       }
+
+       if (dom_smmu != smmu) {
+               dev_err(dev,
+                       "cannot attach to SMMU %s whilst already attached to 
domain on SMMU %s\n",
+                       dev_name(smmu_domain->smmu->dev), dev_name(smmu->dev));
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       /* Looks ok, so add the device to the domain */
+       cfg = find_smmu_master_cfg(dev);
+       if (!cfg)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       ret = arm_smmu_domain_add_master(smmu_domain, cfg);
+       if (!ret)
+               dev->archdata.iommu = domain;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_detach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device 
*dev)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+       struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg;
+
+       cfg = find_smmu_master_cfg(dev);
+       if (!cfg)
+               return;
+
+       dev->archdata.iommu = NULL;
+       arm_smmu_domain_remove_master(smmu_domain, cfg);
+}
+
+static bool arm_smmu_pte_is_contiguous_range(unsigned long addr,
+                                            unsigned long end)
+{
+       return !(addr & ~ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_MASK) &&
+               (addr + ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_SIZE <= end);
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_alloc_init_pte(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, pmd_t *pmd,
+                                  unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+                                  unsigned long pfn, int prot, int stage)
+{
+       pte_t *pte, *start;
+       pteval_t pteval = ARM_SMMU_PTE_PAGE | ARM_SMMU_PTE_AF;
+
+       if (pmd_none(*pmd)) {
+               /* Allocate a new set of tables */
+               pgtable_t table = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_ZERO);
+
+               if (!table)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+
+               arm_smmu_flush_pgtable(smmu, page_address(table), PAGE_SIZE);
+               pmd_populate(NULL, pmd, table);
+               arm_smmu_flush_pgtable(smmu, pmd, sizeof(*pmd));
+       }
+
+       if (stage == 1) {
+               pteval |= ARM_SMMU_PTE_AP_UNPRIV | ARM_SMMU_PTE_nG;
+               if (!(prot & IOMMU_WRITE) && (prot & IOMMU_READ))
+                       pteval |= ARM_SMMU_PTE_AP_RDONLY;
+
+               if (prot & IOMMU_CACHE)
+                       pteval |= (MAIR_ATTR_IDX_CACHE <<
+                                  ARM_SMMU_PTE_ATTRINDX_SHIFT);
+       } else {
+               pteval |= ARM_SMMU_PTE_HAP_FAULT;
+               if (prot & IOMMU_READ)
+                       pteval |= ARM_SMMU_PTE_HAP_READ;
+               if (prot & IOMMU_WRITE)
+                       pteval |= ARM_SMMU_PTE_HAP_WRITE;
+               if (prot & IOMMU_CACHE)
+                       pteval |= ARM_SMMU_PTE_MEMATTR_OIWB;
+               else
+                       pteval |= ARM_SMMU_PTE_MEMATTR_NC;
+       }
+
+       if (prot & IOMMU_NOEXEC)
+               pteval |= ARM_SMMU_PTE_XN;
+
+       /* If no access, create a faulting entry to avoid TLB fills */
+       if (!(prot & (IOMMU_READ | IOMMU_WRITE)))
+               pteval &= ~ARM_SMMU_PTE_PAGE;
+
+       pteval |= ARM_SMMU_PTE_SH_IS;
+       start = pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) + pte_index(addr);
+       pte = start;
+
+       /*
+        * Install the page table entries. This is fairly complicated
+        * since we attempt to make use of the contiguous hint in the
+        * ptes where possible. The contiguous hint indicates a series
+        * of ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES ptes mapping a physically
+        * contiguous region with the following constraints:
+        *
+        *   - The region start is aligned to ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_SIZE
+        *   - Each pte in the region has the contiguous hint bit set
+        *
+        * This complicates unmapping (also handled by this code, when
+        * neither IOMMU_READ or IOMMU_WRITE are set) because it is
+        * possible, yet highly unlikely, that a client may unmap only
+        * part of a contiguous range. This requires clearing of the
+        * contiguous hint bits in the range before installing the new
+        * faulting entries.
+        *
+        * Note that re-mapping an address range without first unmapping
+        * it is not supported, so TLB invalidation is not required here
+        * and is instead performed at unmap and domain-init time.
+        */
+       do {
+               int i = 1;
+
+               pteval &= ~ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT;
+
+               if (arm_smmu_pte_is_contiguous_range(addr, end)) {
+                       i = ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES;
+                       pteval |= ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT;
+               } else if (pte_val(*pte) &
+                          (ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT | ARM_SMMU_PTE_PAGE)) {
+                       int j;
+                       pte_t *cont_start;
+                       unsigned long idx = pte_index(addr);
+
+                       idx &= ~(ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES - 1);
+                       cont_start = pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) + idx;
+                       for (j = 0; j < ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES; ++j)
+                               pte_val(*(cont_start + j)) &=
+                                       ~ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT;
+
+                       arm_smmu_flush_pgtable(smmu, cont_start,
+                                              sizeof(*pte) *
+                                              ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_ENTRIES);
+               }
+
+               do {
+                       *pte = pfn_pte(pfn, __pgprot(pteval));
+               } while (pte++, pfn++, addr += PAGE_SIZE, --i);
+       } while (addr != end);
+
+       arm_smmu_flush_pgtable(smmu, start, sizeof(*pte) * (pte - start));
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_alloc_init_pmd(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, pud_t *pud,
+                                  unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+                                  phys_addr_t phys, int prot, int stage)
+{
+       int ret;
+       pmd_t *pmd;
+       unsigned long next, pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys);
+
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
+       if (pud_none(*pud)) {
+               pmd = (pmd_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+               if (!pmd)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+
+               arm_smmu_flush_pgtable(smmu, pmd, PAGE_SIZE);
+               pud_populate(NULL, pud, pmd);
+               arm_smmu_flush_pgtable(smmu, pud, sizeof(*pud));
+
+               pmd += pmd_index(addr);
+       } else
+#endif
+               pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
+
+       do {
+               next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
+               ret = arm_smmu_alloc_init_pte(smmu, pmd, addr, next, pfn,
+                                             prot, stage);
+               phys += next - addr;
+               pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys);
+       } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr < end);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_alloc_init_pud(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, pgd_t *pgd,
+                                  unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
+                                  phys_addr_t phys, int prot, int stage)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       pud_t *pud;
+       unsigned long next;
+
+#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
+       if (pgd_none(*pgd)) {
+               pud = (pud_t *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
+               if (!pud)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+
+               arm_smmu_flush_pgtable(smmu, pud, PAGE_SIZE);
+               pgd_populate(NULL, pgd, pud);
+               arm_smmu_flush_pgtable(smmu, pgd, sizeof(*pgd));
+
+               pud += pud_index(addr);
+       } else
+#endif
+               pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
+
+       do {
+               next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
+               ret = arm_smmu_alloc_init_pmd(smmu, pud, addr, next, phys,
+                                             prot, stage);
+               phys += next - addr;
+       } while (pud++, addr = next, addr < end);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_handle_mapping(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
+                                  unsigned long iova, phys_addr_t paddr,
+                                  size_t size, int prot)
+{
+       int ret, stage;
+       unsigned long end;
+       phys_addr_t input_mask, output_mask;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+       struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
+       pgd_t *pgd = cfg->pgd;
+       unsigned long flags;
+
+       if (cfg->cbar == CBAR_TYPE_S2_TRANS) {
+               stage = 2;
+               input_mask = (1ULL << smmu->s2_input_size) - 1;
+               output_mask = (1ULL << smmu->s2_output_size) - 1;
+       } else {
+               stage = 1;
+               input_mask = (1ULL << smmu->s1_input_size) - 1;
+               output_mask = (1ULL << smmu->s1_output_size) - 1;
+       }
+
+       if (!pgd)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (size & ~PAGE_MASK)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if ((phys_addr_t)iova & ~input_mask)
+               return -ERANGE;
+
+       if (paddr & ~output_mask)
+               return -ERANGE;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&smmu_domain->lock, flags);
+       pgd += pgd_index(iova);
+       end = iova + size;
+       do {
+               unsigned long next = pgd_addr_end(iova, end);
+
+               ret = arm_smmu_alloc_init_pud(smmu, pgd, iova, next, paddr,
+                                             prot, stage);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_unlock;
+
+               paddr += next - iova;
+               iova = next;
+       } while (pgd++, iova != end);
+
+out_unlock:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&smmu_domain->lock, flags);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
+                       phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+
+       if (!smmu_domain)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       return arm_smmu_handle_mapping(smmu_domain, iova, paddr, size, prot);
+}
+
+static size_t arm_smmu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
+                            size_t size)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+
+       ret = arm_smmu_handle_mapping(smmu_domain, iova, 0, size, 0);
+       arm_smmu_tlb_inv_context(smmu_domain);
+       return ret ? 0 : size;
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t arm_smmu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+                                        dma_addr_t iova)
+{
+       pgd_t *pgdp, pgd;
+       pud_t pud;
+       pmd_t pmd;
+       pte_t pte;
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+       struct arm_smmu_cfg *cfg = &smmu_domain->cfg;
+
+       pgdp = cfg->pgd;
+       if (!pgdp)
+               return 0;
+
+       pgd = *(pgdp + pgd_index(iova));
+       if (pgd_none(pgd))
+               return 0;
+
+       pud = *pud_offset(&pgd, iova);
+       if (pud_none(pud))
+               return 0;
+
+       pmd = *pmd_offset(&pud, iova);
+       if (pmd_none(pmd))
+               return 0;
+
+       pte = *(pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) + pte_index(iova));
+       if (pte_none(pte))
+               return 0;
+
+       return __pfn_to_phys(pte_pfn(pte)) | (iova & ~PAGE_MASK);
+}
+
+static bool arm_smmu_capable(enum iommu_cap cap)
+{
+       switch (cap) {
+       case IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY:
+               /*
+                * Return true here as the SMMU can always send out coherent
+                * requests.
+                */
+               return true;
+       case IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP:
+               return true; /* MSIs are just memory writes */
+       case IOMMU_CAP_NOEXEC:
+               return true;
+       default:
+               return false;
+       }
+}
+
+static int __arm_smmu_get_pci_sid(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *data)
+{
+       *((u16 *)data) = alias;
+       return 0; /* Continue walking */
+}
+
+static void __arm_smmu_release_pci_iommudata(void *data)
+{
+       kfree(data);
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_add_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu;
+       struct arm_smmu_master_cfg *cfg;
+       struct iommu_group *group;
+       void (*releasefn)(void *) = NULL;
+       int ret;
+
+       smmu = find_smmu_for_device(dev);
+       if (!smmu)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       group = iommu_group_alloc();
+       if (IS_ERR(group)) {
+               dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate IOMMU group\n");
+               return PTR_ERR(group);
+       }
+
+       if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
+               struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
+
+               cfg = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfg), GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!cfg) {
+                       ret = -ENOMEM;
+                       goto out_put_group;
+               }
+
+               cfg->num_streamids = 1;
+               /*
+                * Assume Stream ID == Requester ID for now.
+                * We need a way to describe the ID mappings in FDT.
+                */
+               pci_for_each_dma_alias(pdev, __arm_smmu_get_pci_sid,
+                                      &cfg->streamids[0]);
+               releasefn = __arm_smmu_release_pci_iommudata;
+       } else {
+               struct arm_smmu_master *master;
+
+               master = find_smmu_master(smmu, dev->of_node);
+               if (!master) {
+                       ret = -ENODEV;
+                       goto out_put_group;
+               }
+
+               cfg = &master->cfg;
+       }
+
+       iommu_group_set_iommudata(group, cfg, releasefn);
+       ret = iommu_group_add_device(group, dev);
+
+out_put_group:
+       iommu_group_put(group);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void arm_smmu_remove_device(struct device *dev)
+{
+       iommu_group_remove_device(dev);
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+                                   enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+
+       switch (attr) {
+       case DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING:
+               *(int *)data = (smmu_domain->stage == ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED);
+               return 0;
+       default:
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
+                                   enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
+{
+       struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = domain->priv;
+
+       switch (attr) {
+       case DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING:
+               if (smmu_domain->smmu)
+                       return -EPERM;
+               if (*(int *)data)
+                       smmu_domain->stage = ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED;
+               else
+                       smmu_domain->stage = ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S1;
+
+               return 0;
+       default:
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+}
+
+static const struct iommu_ops arm_smmu_ops = {
+       .capable                = arm_smmu_capable,
+       .domain_init            = arm_smmu_domain_init,
+       .domain_destroy         = arm_smmu_domain_destroy,
+       .attach_dev             = arm_smmu_attach_dev,
+       .detach_dev             = arm_smmu_detach_dev,
+       .map                    = arm_smmu_map,
+       .unmap                  = arm_smmu_unmap,
+       .map_sg                 = default_iommu_map_sg,
+       .iova_to_phys           = arm_smmu_iova_to_phys,
+       .add_device             = arm_smmu_add_device,
+       .remove_device          = arm_smmu_remove_device,
+       .domain_get_attr        = arm_smmu_domain_get_attr,
+       .domain_set_attr        = arm_smmu_domain_set_attr,
+       .pgsize_bitmap          = (SECTION_SIZE |
+                                  ARM_SMMU_PTE_CONT_SIZE |
+                                  PAGE_SIZE),
+};
+
+static void arm_smmu_device_reset(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
+{
+       void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
+       void __iomem *cb_base;
+       int i = 0;
+       u32 reg;
+
+       /* clear global FSR */
+       reg = readl_relaxed(ARM_SMMU_GR0_NS(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSR);
+       writel(reg, ARM_SMMU_GR0_NS(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSR);
+
+       /* Mark all SMRn as invalid and all S2CRn as bypass */
+       for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_mapping_groups; ++i) {
+               writel_relaxed(0, gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_SMR(i));
+               writel_relaxed(S2CR_TYPE_BYPASS,
+                       gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_S2CR(i));
+       }
+
+       /* Make sure all context banks are disabled and clear CB_FSR  */
+       for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_context_banks; ++i) {
+               cb_base = ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_CB(smmu, i);
+               writel_relaxed(0, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR);
+               writel_relaxed(FSR_FAULT, cb_base + ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
+       }
+
+       /* Invalidate the TLB, just in case */
+       writel_relaxed(0, gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_STLBIALL);
+       writel_relaxed(0, gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_TLBIALLH);
+       writel_relaxed(0, gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_TLBIALLNSNH);
+
+       reg = readl_relaxed(ARM_SMMU_GR0_NS(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sCR0);
+
+       /* Enable fault reporting */
+       reg |= (sCR0_GFRE | sCR0_GFIE | sCR0_GCFGFRE | sCR0_GCFGFIE);
+
+       /* Disable TLB broadcasting. */
+       reg |= (sCR0_VMIDPNE | sCR0_PTM);
+
+       /* Enable client access, but bypass when no mapping is found */
+       reg &= ~(sCR0_CLIENTPD | sCR0_USFCFG);
+
+       /* Disable forced broadcasting */
+       reg &= ~sCR0_FB;
+
+       /* Don't upgrade barriers */
+       reg &= ~(sCR0_BSU_MASK << sCR0_BSU_SHIFT);
+
+       /* Push the button */
+       arm_smmu_tlb_sync(smmu);
+       writel(reg, ARM_SMMU_GR0_NS(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sCR0);
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_id_size_to_bits(int size)
+{
+       switch (size) {
+       case 0:
+               return 32;
+       case 1:
+               return 36;
+       case 2:
+               return 40;
+       case 3:
+               return 42;
+       case 4:
+               return 44;
+       case 5:
+       default:
+               return 48;
+       }
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_device_cfg_probe(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
+{
+       unsigned long size;
+       void __iomem *gr0_base = ARM_SMMU_GR0(smmu);
+       u32 id;
+
+       dev_notice(smmu->dev, "probing hardware configuration...\n");
+       dev_notice(smmu->dev, "SMMUv%d with:\n", smmu->version);
+
+       /* ID0 */
+       id = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID0);
+#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
+       if (((id >> ID0_PTFS_SHIFT) & ID0_PTFS_MASK) == ID0_PTFS_V8_ONLY) {
+               dev_err(smmu->dev, "\tno v7 descriptor support!\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+#endif
+
+       /* Restrict available stages based on module parameter */
+       if (force_stage == 1)
+               id &= ~(ID0_S2TS | ID0_NTS);
+       else if (force_stage == 2)
+               id &= ~(ID0_S1TS | ID0_NTS);
+
+       if (id & ID0_S1TS) {
+               smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1;
+               dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tstage 1 translation\n");
+       }
+
+       if (id & ID0_S2TS) {
+               smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2;
+               dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tstage 2 translation\n");
+       }
+
+       if (id & ID0_NTS) {
+               smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_NESTED;
+               dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tnested translation\n");
+       }
+
+       if (!(smmu->features &
+               (ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1 | ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2))) {
+               dev_err(smmu->dev, "\tno translation support!\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       if (id & ID0_CTTW) {
+               smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_COHERENT_WALK;
+               dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tcoherent table walk\n");
+       }
+
+       if (id & ID0_SMS) {
+               u32 smr, sid, mask;
+
+               smmu->features |= ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STREAM_MATCH;
+               smmu->num_mapping_groups = (id >> ID0_NUMSMRG_SHIFT) &
+                                          ID0_NUMSMRG_MASK;
+               if (smmu->num_mapping_groups == 0) {
+                       dev_err(smmu->dev,
+                               "stream-matching supported, but no SMRs 
present!\n");
+                       return -ENODEV;
+               }
+
+               smr = SMR_MASK_MASK << SMR_MASK_SHIFT;
+               smr |= (SMR_ID_MASK << SMR_ID_SHIFT);
+               writel_relaxed(smr, gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_SMR(0));
+               smr = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_SMR(0));
+
+               mask = (smr >> SMR_MASK_SHIFT) & SMR_MASK_MASK;
+               sid = (smr >> SMR_ID_SHIFT) & SMR_ID_MASK;
+               if ((mask & sid) != sid) {
+                       dev_err(smmu->dev,
+                               "SMR mask bits (0x%x) insufficient for ID field 
(0x%x)\n",
+                               mask, sid);
+                       return -ENODEV;
+               }
+
+               dev_notice(smmu->dev,
+                          "\tstream matching with %u register groups, mask 
0x%x",
+                          smmu->num_mapping_groups, mask);
+       } else {
+               smmu->num_mapping_groups = (id >> ID0_NUMSIDB_SHIFT) &
+                                          ID0_NUMSIDB_MASK;
+       }
+
+       /* ID1 */
+       id = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID1);
+       smmu->pgshift = (id & ID1_PAGESIZE) ? 16 : 12;
+
+       /* Check for size mismatch of SMMU address space from mapped region */
+       size = 1 <<
+               (((id >> ID1_NUMPAGENDXB_SHIFT) & ID1_NUMPAGENDXB_MASK) + 1);
+       size *= 2 << smmu->pgshift;
+       if (smmu->size != size)
+               dev_warn(smmu->dev,
+                       "SMMU address space size (0x%lx) differs from mapped 
region size (0x%lx)!\n",
+                       size, smmu->size);
+
+       smmu->num_s2_context_banks = (id >> ID1_NUMS2CB_SHIFT) &
+                                     ID1_NUMS2CB_MASK;
+       smmu->num_context_banks = (id >> ID1_NUMCB_SHIFT) & ID1_NUMCB_MASK;
+       if (smmu->num_s2_context_banks > smmu->num_context_banks) {
+               dev_err(smmu->dev, "impossible number of S2 context banks!\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+       dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\t%u context banks (%u stage-2 only)\n",
+                  smmu->num_context_banks, smmu->num_s2_context_banks);
+
+       /* ID2 */
+       id = readl_relaxed(gr0_base + ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID2);
+       size = arm_smmu_id_size_to_bits((id >> ID2_IAS_SHIFT) & ID2_IAS_MASK);
+       smmu->s1_output_size = min_t(unsigned long, PHYS_MASK_SHIFT, size);
+
+       /* Stage-2 input size limited due to pgd allocation (PTRS_PER_PGD) */
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+       smmu->s2_input_size = min_t(unsigned long, VA_BITS, size);
+#else
+       smmu->s2_input_size = min(32UL, size);
+#endif
+
+       /* The stage-2 output mask is also applied for bypass */
+       size = arm_smmu_id_size_to_bits((id >> ID2_OAS_SHIFT) & ID2_OAS_MASK);
+       smmu->s2_output_size = min_t(unsigned long, PHYS_MASK_SHIFT, size);
+
+       if (smmu->version == ARM_SMMU_V1) {
+               smmu->s1_input_size = 32;
+       } else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+               size = (id >> ID2_UBS_SHIFT) & ID2_UBS_MASK;
+               size = min(VA_BITS, arm_smmu_id_size_to_bits(size));
+#else
+               size = 32;
+#endif
+               smmu->s1_input_size = size;
+
+               if ((PAGE_SIZE == SZ_4K && !(id & ID2_PTFS_4K)) ||
+                   (PAGE_SIZE == SZ_64K && !(id & ID2_PTFS_64K)) ||
+                   (PAGE_SIZE != SZ_4K && PAGE_SIZE != SZ_64K)) {
+                       dev_err(smmu->dev, "CPU page size 0x%lx unsupported\n",
+                               PAGE_SIZE);
+                       return -ENODEV;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1)
+               dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tStage-1: %lu-bit VA -> %lu-bit IPA\n",
+                          smmu->s1_input_size, smmu->s1_output_size);
+
+       if (smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2)
+               dev_notice(smmu->dev, "\tStage-2: %lu-bit IPA -> %lu-bit PA\n",
+                          smmu->s2_input_size, smmu->s2_output_size);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id arm_smmu_of_match[] = {
+       { .compatible = "arm,smmu-v1", .data = (void *)ARM_SMMU_V1 },
+       { .compatible = "arm,smmu-v2", .data = (void *)ARM_SMMU_V2 },
+       { .compatible = "arm,mmu-400", .data = (void *)ARM_SMMU_V1 },
+       { .compatible = "arm,mmu-401", .data = (void *)ARM_SMMU_V1 },
+       { .compatible = "arm,mmu-500", .data = (void *)ARM_SMMU_V2 },
+       { },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, arm_smmu_of_match);
+
+static int arm_smmu_device_dt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       const struct of_device_id *of_id;
+       struct resource *res;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *smmu;
+       struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+       struct rb_node *node;
+       struct of_phandle_args masterspec;
+       int num_irqs, i, err;
+
+       smmu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*smmu), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!smmu) {
+               dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate arm_smmu_device\n");
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+       smmu->dev = dev;
+
+       of_id = of_match_node(arm_smmu_of_match, dev->of_node);
+       smmu->version = (enum arm_smmu_arch_version)of_id->data;
+
+       res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+       smmu->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+       if (IS_ERR(smmu->base))
+               return PTR_ERR(smmu->base);
+       smmu->size = resource_size(res);
+
+       if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "#global-interrupts",
+                                &smmu->num_global_irqs)) {
+               dev_err(dev, "missing #global-interrupts property\n");
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       num_irqs = 0;
+       while ((res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num_irqs))) {
+               num_irqs++;
+               if (num_irqs > smmu->num_global_irqs)
+                       smmu->num_context_irqs++;
+       }
+
+       if (!smmu->num_context_irqs) {
+               dev_err(dev, "found %d interrupts but expected at least %d\n",
+                       num_irqs, smmu->num_global_irqs + 1);
+               return -ENODEV;
+       }
+
+       smmu->irqs = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*smmu->irqs) * num_irqs,
+                                 GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!smmu->irqs) {
+               dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate %d irqs\n", num_irqs);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < num_irqs; ++i) {
+               int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
+
+               if (irq < 0) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "failed to get irq index %d\n", i);
+                       return -ENODEV;
+               }
+               smmu->irqs[i] = irq;
+       }
+
+       err = arm_smmu_device_cfg_probe(smmu);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       i = 0;
+       smmu->masters = RB_ROOT;
+       while (!of_parse_phandle_with_args(dev->of_node, "mmu-masters",
+                                          "#stream-id-cells", i,
+                                          &masterspec)) {
+               err = register_smmu_master(smmu, dev, &masterspec);
+               if (err) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "failed to add master %s\n",
+                               masterspec.np->name);
+                       goto out_put_masters;
+               }
+
+               i++;
+       }
+       dev_notice(dev, "registered %d master devices\n", i);
+
+       parse_driver_options(smmu);
+
+       if (smmu->version > ARM_SMMU_V1 &&
+           smmu->num_context_banks != smmu->num_context_irqs) {
+               dev_err(dev,
+                       "found only %d context interrupt(s) but %d required\n",
+                       smmu->num_context_irqs, smmu->num_context_banks);
+               err = -ENODEV;
+               goto out_put_masters;
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_global_irqs; ++i) {
+               err = request_irq(smmu->irqs[i],
+                                 arm_smmu_global_fault,
+                                 IRQF_SHARED,
+                                 "arm-smmu global fault",
+                                 smmu);
+               if (err) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "failed to request global IRQ %d (%u)\n",
+                               i, smmu->irqs[i]);
+                       goto out_free_irqs;
+               }
+       }
+
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&smmu->list);
+       spin_lock(&arm_smmu_devices_lock);
+       list_add(&smmu->list, &arm_smmu_devices);
+       spin_unlock(&arm_smmu_devices_lock);
+
+       arm_smmu_device_reset(smmu);
+       return 0;
+
+out_free_irqs:
+       while (i--)
+               free_irq(smmu->irqs[i], smmu);
+
+out_put_masters:
+       for (node = rb_first(&smmu->masters); node; node = rb_next(node)) {
+               struct arm_smmu_master *master
+                       = container_of(node, struct arm_smmu_master, node);
+               of_node_put(master->of_node);
+       }
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int arm_smmu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+       int i;
+       struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+       struct arm_smmu_device *curr, *smmu = NULL;
+       struct rb_node *node;
+
+       spin_lock(&arm_smmu_devices_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(curr, &arm_smmu_devices, list) {
+               if (curr->dev == dev) {
+                       smmu = curr;
+                       list_del(&smmu->list);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&arm_smmu_devices_lock);
+
+       if (!smmu)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       for (node = rb_first(&smmu->masters); node; node = rb_next(node)) {
+               struct arm_smmu_master *master
+                       = container_of(node, struct arm_smmu_master, node);
+               of_node_put(master->of_node);
+       }
+
+       if (!bitmap_empty(smmu->context_map, ARM_SMMU_MAX_CBS))
+               dev_err(dev, "removing device with active domains!\n");
+
+       for (i = 0; i < smmu->num_global_irqs; ++i)
+               free_irq(smmu->irqs[i], smmu);
+
+       /* Turn the thing off */
+       writel(sCR0_CLIENTPD, ARM_SMMU_GR0_NS(smmu) + ARM_SMMU_GR0_sCR0);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver arm_smmu_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name           = "arm-smmu",
+               .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(arm_smmu_of_match),
+       },
+       .probe  = arm_smmu_device_dt_probe,
+       .remove = arm_smmu_device_remove,
+};
+
+static int __init arm_smmu_init(void)
+{
+       struct device_node *np;
+       int ret;
+
+       /*
+        * Play nice with systems that don't have an ARM SMMU by checking that
+        * an ARM SMMU exists in the system before proceeding with the driver
+        * and IOMMU bus operation registration.
+        */
+       np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, arm_smmu_of_match);
+       if (!np)
+               return 0;
+
+       of_node_put(np);
+
+       ret = platform_driver_register(&arm_smmu_driver);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       /* Oh, for a proper bus abstraction */
+       if (!iommu_present(&platform_bus_type))
+               bus_set_iommu(&platform_bus_type, &arm_smmu_ops);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_AMBA
+       if (!iommu_present(&amba_bustype))
+               bus_set_iommu(&amba_bustype, &arm_smmu_ops);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+       if (!iommu_present(&pci_bus_type))
+               bus_set_iommu(&pci_bus_type, &arm_smmu_ops);
+#endif
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit arm_smmu_exit(void)
+{
+       return platform_driver_unregister(&arm_smmu_driver);
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(arm_smmu_init);
+module_exit(arm_smmu_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IOMMU API for ARM architected SMMU implementations");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Will Deacon <will.deacon@xxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-- 
2.1.4


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