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[Xen-devel] [Patch V4 1/3] usb: Add Xen pvUSB protocol description



Add the definition of pvUSB protocol used between the pvUSB frontend in
a Xen domU and the pvUSB backend in a Xen driver domain (usually Dom0).

This header was originally provided by Fujitsu for Xen based on Linux
2.6.18.

Changes are:
- adapt to Linux style guide

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
---
 include/xen/interface/io/usbif.h | 252 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 252 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/xen/interface/io/usbif.h

diff --git a/include/xen/interface/io/usbif.h b/include/xen/interface/io/usbif.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4ce0b40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/xen/interface/io/usbif.h
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*
+ * usbif.h
+ *
+ * USB I/O interface for Xen guest OSes.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2009, FUJITSU LABORATORIES LTD.
+ * Author: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_USBIF_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_USBIF_H__
+
+#include "ring.h"
+#include "../grant_table.h"
+
+/*
+ * Feature and Parameter Negotiation
+ * =================================
+ * The two halves of a Xen pvUSB driver utilize nodes within the XenStore to
+ * communicate capabilities and to negotiate operating parameters. This
+ * section enumerates these nodes which reside in the respective front and
+ * backend portions of the XenStore, following the XenBus convention.
+ *
+ * Any specified default value is in effect if the corresponding XenBus node
+ * is not present in the XenStore.
+ *
+ * XenStore nodes in sections marked "PRIVATE" are solely for use by the
+ * driver side whose XenBus tree contains them.
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *                            Backend XenBus Nodes
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *------------------ Backend Device Identification (PRIVATE) ------------------
+ *
+ * num-ports
+ *      Values:         unsigned [1...31]
+ *
+ *      Number of ports for this (virtual) USB host connector.
+ *
+ * usb-ver
+ *      Values:         unsigned [1...2]
+ *
+ *      USB version of this host connector: 1 = USB 1.1, 2 = USB 2.0.
+ *
+ * port/[1...31]
+ *      Values:         string
+ *
+ *      Physical USB device connected to the given port, e.g. "3-1.5".
+ *
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *                            Frontend XenBus Nodes
+ *****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *----------------------- Request Transport Parameters -----------------------
+ *
+ * event-channel
+ *      Values:         unsigned
+ *
+ *      The identifier of the Xen event channel used to signal activity
+ *      in the ring buffer.
+ *
+ * urb-ring-ref
+ *      Values:         unsigned
+ *
+ *      The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
+ *      the sole page in a single page sized ring buffer. This is the ring
+ *      buffer for urb requests.
+ *
+ * conn-ring-ref
+ *      Values:         unsigned
+ *
+ *      The Xen grant reference granting permission for the backend to map
+ *      the sole page in a single page sized ring buffer. This is the ring
+ *      buffer for connection/disconnection requests.
+ *
+ * protocol
+ *      Values:         string (XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_*)
+ *      Default Value:  XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_NATIVE
+ *
+ *      The machine ABI rules governing the format of all ring request and
+ *      response structures.
+ *
+ */
+
+enum xenusb_spec_version {
+       XENUSB_VER_UNKNOWN = 0,
+       XENUSB_VER_USB11,
+       XENUSB_VER_USB20,
+       XENUSB_VER_USB30,       /* not supported yet */
+};
+
+/*
+ *  USB pipe in xenusb_request
+ *
+ *  - port number:     bits 0-4
+ *                             (USB_MAXCHILDREN is 31)
+ *
+ *  - operation flag:  bit 5
+ *                             (0 = submit urb,
+ *                              1 = unlink urb)
+ *
+ *  - direction:       bit 7
+ *                             (0 = Host-to-Device [Out]
+ *                              1 = Device-to-Host [In])
+ *
+ *  - device address:  bits 8-14
+ *
+ *  - endpoint:                bits 15-18
+ *
+ *  - pipe type:       bits 30-31
+ *                             (00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt,
+ *                              10 = control, 11 = bulk)
+ */
+
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_PORT_MASK  0x0000001f
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_UNLINK     0x00000020
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_DIR                0x00000080
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_DEV_MASK   0x0000007f
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_DEV_SHIFT  8
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_EP_MASK    0x0000000f
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_EP_SHIFT   15
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_MASK  0x00000003
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_SHIFT 30
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_ISOC  0
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_INT   1
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_CTRL  2
+#define XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_BULK  3
+
+#define xenusb_pipeportnum(pipe)               ((pipe) & XENUSB_PIPE_PORT_MASK)
+#define xenusb_setportnum_pipe(pipe, portnum)  ((pipe) | (portnum))
+
+#define xenusb_pipeunlink(pipe)                        ((pipe) & 
XENUSB_PIPE_UNLINK)
+#define xenusb_pipesubmit(pipe)                        
(!xenusb_pipeunlink(pipe))
+#define xenusb_setunlink_pipe(pipe)            ((pipe) | XENUSB_PIPE_UNLINK)
+
+#define xenusb_pipein(pipe)                    ((pipe) & XENUSB_PIPE_DIR)
+#define xenusb_pipeout(pipe)                   (!xenusb_pipein(pipe))
+
+#define xenusb_pipedevice(pipe)                        \
+               (((pipe) >> XENUSB_PIPE_DEV_SHIFT) & XENUSB_PIPE_DEV_MASK)
+
+#define xenusb_pipeendpoint(pipe)              \
+               (((pipe) >> XENUSB_PIPE_EP_SHIFT) & XENUSB_PIPE_EP_MASK)
+
+#define xenusb_pipetype(pipe)                  \
+               (((pipe) >> XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_SHIFT) & XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_MASK)
+#define xenusb_pipeisoc(pipe)  (xenusb_pipetype(pipe) == XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_ISOC)
+#define xenusb_pipeint(pipe)   (xenusb_pipetype(pipe) == XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_INT)
+#define xenusb_pipectrl(pipe)  (xenusb_pipetype(pipe) == XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_CTRL)
+#define xenusb_pipebulk(pipe)  (xenusb_pipetype(pipe) == XENUSB_PIPE_TYPE_BULK)
+
+#define XENUSB_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST (16)
+#define XENUSB_MAX_PORTNR      31
+
+/*
+ * RING for transferring urbs.
+ */
+struct xenusb_request_segment {
+       grant_ref_t gref;
+       __u16 offset;
+       __u16 length;
+};
+
+struct xenusb_urb_request {
+       __u16 id;                       /* request id */
+       __u16 nr_buffer_segs;   /* # of urb->transfer_buffer segments */
+
+       /* basic urb parameter */
+       __u32 pipe;
+       __u16 transfer_flags;
+       __u16 buffer_length;
+       union {
+               __u8 ctrl[8];                   /* pipe type control */
+                                               /* setup packet */
+
+               struct {
+                       __u16 interval;         /* max (1024*8) in usb core */
+                       __u16 start_frame;              /* start frame */
+                       __u16 number_of_packets;        /* # of ISO packets */
+                       __u16 nr_frame_desc_segs;
+                                       /* # of iso_frame_desc segments */
+               } isoc;                         /* pipe type isochronous */
+
+               struct {
+                       __u16 interval;         /* max (1024*8) in usb core */
+                       __u16 pad[3];
+               } intr;                         /* pipe type interrupt */
+
+               struct {
+                       __u16 unlink_id;        /* unlink request id */
+                       __u16 pad[3];
+               } unlink;                       /* pipe unlink */
+
+       } u;
+
+       /* urb data segments */
+       struct xenusb_request_segment seg[XENUSB_MAX_SEGMENTS_PER_REQUEST];
+};
+
+struct xenusb_urb_response {
+       __u16 id;               /* request id */
+       __u16 start_frame;      /* start frame (ISO) */
+       __s32 status;           /* status (non-ISO) */
+       __s32 actual_length;    /* actual transfer length */
+       __s32 error_count;      /* number of ISO errors */
+};
+
+DEFINE_RING_TYPES(xenusb_urb, struct xenusb_urb_request,
+                 struct xenusb_urb_response);
+#define XENUSB_URB_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xenusb_urb, PAGE_SIZE)
+
+/*
+ * RING for notifying connect/disconnect events to frontend
+ */
+struct xenusb_conn_request {
+       __u16 id;
+};
+
+struct xenusb_conn_response {
+       __u16 id;               /* request id */
+       __u8 portnum;           /* port number */
+       __u8 speed;             /* usb device speed */
+#define XENUSB_SPEED_NONE      0
+#define XENUSB_SPEED_LOW       1
+#define XENUSB_SPEED_FULL      2
+#define XENUSB_SPEED_HIGH      3
+};
+
+DEFINE_RING_TYPES(xenusb_conn, struct xenusb_conn_request,
+                 struct xenusb_conn_response);
+#define XENUSB_CONN_RING_SIZE __CONST_RING_SIZE(xenusb_conn, PAGE_SIZE)
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_USBIF_H__ */
-- 
2.1.4


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