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[Xen-devel] [PATCH v6 03/11] kernel/locking: Drop the overload of {mutex, rwsem}_spin_on_owner



An over-committed guest with more vCPUs than pCPUs has a heavy overload in
the two spin_on_owner. This blames on the lock holder preemption issue.

Kernel has an interface bool vcpu_is_preempted(int cpu) to see if a vCPU is
currently running or not. So break the spin loops on true condition.

test-case:
perf record -a perf bench sched messaging -g 400 -p && perf report

before patch:
20.68%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] mutex_spin_on_owner
 8.45%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] mutex_unlock
 4.12%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] system_call
 3.01%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] system_call_common
 2.83%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] copypage_power7
 2.64%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] rwsem_spin_on_owner
 2.00%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] osq_lock

after patch:
 9.99%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] mutex_unlock
 5.28%  sched-messaging  [unknown]         [H] 0xc0000000000768e0
 4.27%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] __copy_tofrom_user_power7
 3.77%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] copypage_power7
 3.24%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] _raw_write_lock_irq
 3.02%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] system_call
 2.69%  sched-messaging  [kernel.vmlinux]  [k] wait_consider_task

Signed-off-by: Pan Xinhui <xinhui.pan@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
---
 kernel/locking/mutex.c      | 15 +++++++++++++--
 kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c | 16 +++++++++++++---
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/locking/mutex.c b/kernel/locking/mutex.c
index a70b90d..82108f5 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/mutex.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/mutex.c
@@ -236,7 +236,13 @@ bool mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct 
task_struct *owner)
                 */
                barrier();
 
-               if (!owner->on_cpu || need_resched()) {
+               /*
+                * Use vcpu_is_preempted to detech lock holder preemption issue
+                * and break. vcpu_is_preempted is a macro defined by false if
+                * arch does not support vcpu preempted check,
+                */
+               if (!owner->on_cpu || need_resched() ||
+                               vcpu_is_preempted(task_cpu(owner))) {
                        ret = false;
                        break;
                }
@@ -261,8 +267,13 @@ static inline int mutex_can_spin_on_owner(struct mutex 
*lock)
 
        rcu_read_lock();
        owner = READ_ONCE(lock->owner);
+
+       /*
+        * As lock holder preemption issue, we both skip spinning if task is not
+        * on cpu or its cpu is preempted
+        */
        if (owner)
-               retval = owner->on_cpu;
+               retval = owner->on_cpu && !vcpu_is_preempted(task_cpu(owner));
        rcu_read_unlock();
        /*
         * if lock->owner is not set, the mutex owner may have just acquired
diff --git a/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c b/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c
index 2337b4b..0897179 100644
--- a/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c
+++ b/kernel/locking/rwsem-xadd.c
@@ -336,7 +336,11 @@ static inline bool rwsem_can_spin_on_owner(struct 
rw_semaphore *sem)
                goto done;
        }
 
-       ret = owner->on_cpu;
+       /*
+        * As lock holder preemption issue, we both skip spinning if task is not
+        * on cpu or its cpu is preempted
+        */
+       ret = owner->on_cpu && !vcpu_is_preempted(task_cpu(owner));
 done:
        rcu_read_unlock();
        return ret;
@@ -362,8 +366,14 @@ static noinline bool rwsem_spin_on_owner(struct 
rw_semaphore *sem)
                 */
                barrier();
 
-               /* abort spinning when need_resched or owner is not running */
-               if (!owner->on_cpu || need_resched()) {
+               /*
+                * abort spinning when need_resched or owner is not running or
+                * owner's cpu is preempted. vcpu_is_preempted is a macro
+                * defined by false if arch does not support vcpu preempted
+                * check
+                */
+               if (!owner->on_cpu || need_resched() ||
+                               vcpu_is_preempted(task_cpu(owner))) {
                        rcu_read_unlock();
                        return false;
                }
-- 
2.4.11


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