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[Xen-devel] [PATCH 07/27] x86/cpuid: Recalculate a domains CPUID policy when appropriate



Introduce recalculate_cpuid_policy() which clamps a CPUID policy based on the
domains current restrictions.

Recalculate on domain creation immediately after copying the appropriate
policy, when switching a PV guest to being compat, and when the toolstack sets
CPUID policy data.

This needs sanitise_featureset() and lookup_deep_deps() to move out of __init

From this point on, domains have full and correct feature-leaf information in
their CPUID policies, allowing for substantial cleanup and improvements.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
CC: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@xxxxxxxx>
---
 xen/arch/x86/cpuid.c             | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 xen/arch/x86/domain.c            |  1 +
 xen/arch/x86/domctl.c            | 23 +++++++++++++++
 xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h |  1 +
 xen/include/asm-x86/cpuid.h      | 10 +++----
 5 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/cpuid.c b/xen/arch/x86/cpuid.c
index e7bb0d5..36d11c0 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/cpuid.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpuid.c
@@ -9,10 +9,10 @@
 const uint32_t known_features[] = INIT_KNOWN_FEATURES;
 const uint32_t special_features[] = INIT_SPECIAL_FEATURES;
 
-static const uint32_t __initconst pv_featuremask[] = INIT_PV_FEATURES;
-static const uint32_t __initconst hvm_shadow_featuremask[] = 
INIT_HVM_SHADOW_FEATURES;
-static const uint32_t __initconst hvm_hap_featuremask[] = 
INIT_HVM_HAP_FEATURES;
-static const uint32_t __initconst deep_features[] = INIT_DEEP_FEATURES;
+static const uint32_t pv_featuremask[] = INIT_PV_FEATURES;
+static const uint32_t hvm_shadow_featuremask[] = INIT_HVM_SHADOW_FEATURES;
+static const uint32_t hvm_hap_featuremask[] = INIT_HVM_HAP_FEATURES;
+static const uint32_t deep_features[] = INIT_DEEP_FEATURES;
 
 #define EMPTY_LEAF (struct cpuid_leaf){}
 
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ static void cpuid_count_leaf(unsigned int leaf, unsigned int 
subleaf,
     cpuid_count(leaf, subleaf, &data->a, &data->b, &data->c, &data->d);
 }
 
-static void __init sanitise_featureset(uint32_t *fs)
+static void sanitise_featureset(uint32_t *fs)
 {
     /* for_each_set_bit() uses unsigned longs.  Extend with zeroes. */
     uint32_t disabled_features[
@@ -228,12 +228,12 @@ void __init init_guest_cpuid(void)
     calculate_hvm_max_policy();
 }
 
-const uint32_t * __init lookup_deep_deps(uint32_t feature)
+const uint32_t *lookup_deep_deps(uint32_t feature)
 {
     static const struct {
         uint32_t feature;
         uint32_t fs[FSCAPINTS];
-    } deep_deps[] __initconst = INIT_DEEP_DEPS;
+    } deep_deps[] = INIT_DEEP_DEPS;
     unsigned int start = 0, end = ARRAY_SIZE(deep_deps);
 
     BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(deep_deps) != NR_DEEP_DEPS);
@@ -258,6 +258,50 @@ const uint32_t * __init lookup_deep_deps(uint32_t feature)
     return NULL;
 }
 
+void recalculate_cpuid_policy(struct domain *d)
+{
+    struct cpuid_policy *p = d->arch.cpuid;
+    const struct cpuid_policy *max =
+        is_pv_domain(d) ? &pv_max_policy : &hvm_max_policy;
+    uint32_t fs[FSCAPINTS], max_fs[FSCAPINTS];
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    cpuid_policy_to_featureset(p, fs);
+    memcpy(max_fs, max->fs, sizeof(max_fs));
+
+    /* Allow a toolstack to possibly select ITSC... */
+    if ( cpu_has_itsc )
+        __set_bit(X86_FEATURE_ITSC, max_fs);
+
+    for ( i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fs); i++ )
+        fs[i] &= max_fs[i];
+
+    if ( is_pv_32bit_domain(d) )
+    {
+        __clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_LM, fs);
+        if ( boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD )
+            __clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_SYSCALL, fs);
+    }
+
+    if ( is_hvm_domain(d) && !hap_enabled(d) )
+    {
+        for ( i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fs); i++ )
+            fs[i] &= hvm_shadow_featuremask[i];
+    }
+
+    /* ... but hide ITSC in the common case. */
+    if ( !d->disable_migrate && !d->arch.vtsc )
+        __clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_ITSC, fs);
+
+    /* Fold host's FDP_EXCP_ONLY and NO_FPU_SEL into guest's view. */
+    fs[FEATURESET_7b0] &= ~special_features[FEATURESET_7b0];
+    fs[FEATURESET_7b0] |= (host_featureset[FEATURESET_7b0] &
+                           special_features[FEATURESET_7b0]);
+
+    sanitise_featureset(fs);
+    cpuid_featureset_to_policy(fs, p);
+}
+
 int init_domain_cpuid_policy(struct domain *d)
 {
     d->arch.cpuid = xmalloc(struct cpuid_policy);
@@ -267,6 +311,8 @@ int init_domain_cpuid_policy(struct domain *d)
 
     *d->arch.cpuid = is_pv_domain(d) ? pv_max_policy : hvm_max_policy;
 
+    recalculate_cpuid_policy(d);
+
     return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
index c1f95cc..7d33c41 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
@@ -352,6 +352,7 @@ int switch_compat(struct domain *d)
     }
 
     domain_set_alloc_bitsize(d);
+    recalculate_cpuid_policy(d);
 
     d->arch.x87_fip_width = 4;
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c b/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c
index 069f1fe..c7e74dd 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c
@@ -51,6 +51,29 @@ static int gdbsx_guest_mem_io(domid_t domid, struct 
xen_domctl_gdbsx_memio *iop)
 static void update_domain_cpuid_info(struct domain *d,
                                      const xen_domctl_cpuid_t *ctl)
 {
+    struct cpuid_policy *p = d->arch.cpuid;
+    struct cpuid_leaf leaf = { ctl->eax, ctl->ebx, ctl->ecx, ctl->edx };
+
+    if ( ctl->input[0] < ARRAY_SIZE(p->basic.raw) )
+    {
+        if ( ctl->input[0] == 7 )
+        {
+            if ( ctl->input[1] < ARRAY_SIZE(p->feat.raw) )
+                p->feat.raw[ctl->input[1]] = leaf;
+        }
+        else if ( ctl->input[0] == 0xd )
+        {
+            if ( ctl->input[1] < ARRAY_SIZE(p->xstate.raw) )
+                p->xstate.raw[ctl->input[1]] = leaf;
+        }
+        else
+            p->basic.raw[ctl->input[0]] = leaf;
+    }
+    else if ( (ctl->input[0] - 0x80000000) < ARRAY_SIZE(p->extd.raw) )
+        p->extd.raw[ctl->input[0] - 0x80000000] = leaf;
+
+    recalculate_cpuid_policy(d);
+
     switch ( ctl->input[0] )
     {
     case 0: {
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h
index d45e650..e7181bb 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/cpufeature.h
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
 #define cpu_has_eist           boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EIST)
 #define cpu_has_hypervisor     boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR)
 #define cpu_has_cmp_legacy     boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CMP_LEGACY)
+#define cpu_has_itsc           boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ITSC)
 
 enum _cache_type {
     CACHE_TYPE_NULL = 0,
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/cpuid.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/cpuid.h
index 86fa0b1..e20b0d2 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/cpuid.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/cpuid.h
@@ -86,13 +86,8 @@ struct cpuid_policy
      *
      * Per-domain objects:
      *
-     * - Host accurate:
-     *   - max_{,sub}leaf
-     *   - {xcr0,xss}_{high,low}
-     *   - All FEATURESET_* words
-     *
      * - Guest accurate:
-     *   - Nothing
+     *   - All FEATURESET_* words
      *
      * Everything else should be considered inaccurate, and not necesserily 0.
      */
@@ -216,6 +211,9 @@ extern struct cpuid_policy raw_policy, host_policy, 
pv_max_policy,
 /* Allocate and initialise a CPUID policy suitable for the domain. */
 int init_domain_cpuid_policy(struct domain *d);
 
+/* Clamp the CPUID policy to reality. */
+void recalculate_cpuid_policy(struct domain *d);
+
 void guest_cpuid(const struct vcpu *v, unsigned int leaf,
                  unsigned int subleaf, struct cpuid_leaf *res);
 
-- 
2.1.4


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