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Re: [Xen-devel] [ARM] SMC (and HVC) handling in hypervisor



On 01/03/17 14:13, Volodymyr Babchuk wrote:
Hi, Julien

Hi Volodymyr,

On 28 February 2017 at 15:51, Julien Grall <julien.grall@xxxxxxx> wrote:

This e-mail is sort of follow-up to the two threads: [1] (my thread
about TEE interaction) and [2] (Edgar's thread regarding handling SMC
calls in platform_hvc). I want to discuss more broad topic there.

Obviously, there are growing number of SMC users and current state of
SMC handling in Xen satisfies nobody. My team wants to handle SMCs in
secure way, Xilinx wants to forward some calls directly to Secure
Monitor, while allowing to handle other in userspace, etc.

My proposition is to gather all requirements to SMC (and HVC) handling
in one place (e.g. in this mail thread). After we' will have clear
picture of what we want, we will be able to develop some solution,
that will satisfy us all. At least, I hope so :)

Also I want to remind, that there are ARM document called "SMC Calling
Convention" [3]. According to it, any aarch64 hypervisor "must
implement the Standard Secure and Hypervisor Service calls". At this
moment XEN does not conform to this.

So, lets get started with the requirements:
0. There are no much difference between SMC and HVC handling (at least
according to SMCCC).
1. Hypervisor should at least provide own UUID and version while
called by SMC/HVC


Do we need to reserve the UUID for Xen?
Yes, I think so. But I don't know the procedure. Should be that UUID
registered somewhere?

I will chat internally about it and come back to you.


2. Hypervisor should forward some calls from dom0 directly to Secure
Monitor (Xilinx use case)
3. Hypervisor should virtualize PSCI calls, CPU service calls, ARM
architecture service calls, etc.
4. Hypervisor should handle TEE calls in a secure way (e.g. no
untrusted handlers in Dom0 userspace).
5. Hypervisor should support multiple TEEs (at least at compilation time).
6. Hypervisor should do this as fast as possible (DRM playback use case).
7. All domains (including dom0) should be handled in the same way.


+1 here. Same path for all domains means less code and you it will get
tested more
Yep. But this is somewhat incompatible with current implementation, as
currently VM monitor mechanism is being used.

I am not sure to understand here. Can you detail it?

Cheers,

--
Julien Grall

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