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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH] x86/emul: Poision the stubs with debug traps



On 08/03/17 16:23, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 08.03.17 at 16:39, <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> ...rather than leaving fragments of old instructions in place.  This reduces
>> the chances of something going further-wrong (as the debug trap will be cause
>> and terminate the guest) in a cascade-failure where we end up executing the
>> instruction fragments.
> Where are you taking the "and terminate the guest" from?

Memory, which has proved to be a poor source of information.

> As far as
> I can see, do_int3() does nothing at all for an INT3 from hypervisor
> context (without CRASH_DEBUG), so we'd just take a row of INT3s
> until we hit the end of stub space (running either past the page
> boundary or into the next CPU's stub space, which is the syscall
> entry code).

I will see about fixing this, so any exception in the stubs gets bounced
back.

>
>> Before:
>>     (XEN) d2v0 exception 6 (ec=0000) in emulation stub (line 6239)
>>     (XEN) d2v0 stub: c4 e1 44 77 c3 80 d0 82 ff ff ff d1 90 ec 90
> Hmm, this is concerning: I don't think we have ways to generate
> 15-byte instructions into the stub, so where are all these non-zero
> bytes coming from?

This is the host_to_guest_gpr_switch invocation in io_emul_stub_setup(),
which uses 15 bytes of stub.

>  After all alloc_stub_page() pre-fills the page
> with all 0xCC.
>
>> After:
>>     (XEN) d3v0 exception 6 (ec=0000) in emulation stub (line 6239)
>>     (XEN) d3v0 stub: c4 e1 44 77 c3 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> CC: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@xxxxxxxx>
>>
>> Semi-RFC: I really don't like (ab)use of memset, but can't think of a cleaner
>> way of doing this.
> What abuse are you seeing here?

The semantics used here are "return memset((a = b) + offset, ...);" 
where the assignment is unrelated to the value returned, which is
propagated through memset returning its first parameter.

~Andrew

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