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[Xen-devel] [PATCH for-next 7/9] coverage: introduce support for llvm profiling



Introduce the functionality in order to fill the hooks of the
cov_sysctl_ops struct.

Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: George Dunlap <George.Dunlap@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ian Jackson <ian.jackson@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Tim Deegan <tim@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: llvm-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
Note that the file that contains the helpers is under a BSD 2-clause
license. This is done so it can be shared with other OSes that use the
llvm/clang compiler.
---
 xen/common/coverage/Makefile |   2 +-
 xen/common/coverage/llvm.c   | 148 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 xen/include/public/sysctl.h  |   6 ++
 3 files changed, 155 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 xen/common/coverage/llvm.c

diff --git a/xen/common/coverage/Makefile b/xen/common/coverage/Makefile
index e4541a1233..f2ffb2b8de 100644
--- a/xen/common/coverage/Makefile
+++ b/xen/common/coverage/Makefile
@@ -11,5 +11,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GCOV_FORMAT_AUTODETECT) += $(call 
cc-ifversion,lt,0x040700, \
                                                gcc_4_9.o, $(call 
cc-ifversion,lt,0x070000, \
                                                gcc_5.o, gcc_7.o))))
 else
-obj-y += coverage.o
+obj-y += llvm.o coverage.o
 endif
diff --git a/xen/common/coverage/llvm.c b/xen/common/coverage/llvm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c8905070a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/common/coverage/llvm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Citrix Systems R&D
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <xen/errno.h>
+#include <xen/guest_access.h>
+#include <xen/types.h>
+#include <xen/coverage.h>
+
+#ifndef __clang__
+#error "LLVM coverage selected without clang compiler"
+#endif
+
+#define LLVM_PROFILE_MAGIC_64 (uint64_t)255 << 56 | (uint64_t)'l' << 48 | \
+       (uint64_t)'p' << 40 | (uint64_t)'r' << 32 | (uint64_t)'o' << 24 |  \
+        (uint64_t)'f' << 16 | (uint64_t)'r' << 8 | (uint64_t)129
+#define LLVM_PROFILE_MAGIC_32 (uint64_t)255 << 56 | (uint64_t)'l' << 48 | \
+       (uint64_t)'p' << 40 | (uint64_t)'r' << 32 | (uint64_t)'o' << 24 |  \
+        (uint64_t)'f' << 16 | (uint64_t)'R' << 8 | (uint64_t)129
+
+#if __clang_major__ >= 4 || (__clang_major__ == 3 && __clang_minor__ == 9)
+#define LLVM_PROFILE_VERSION    4
+#define LLVM_PROFILE_NUM_KINDS  2
+#else
+#error "clang version not supported with coverage"
+#endif
+
+struct llvm_profile_data {
+    uint64_t name_ref;
+    uint64_t function_hash;
+    void *counter;
+    void *function;
+    void *values;
+    uint32_t nr_counters;
+    uint16_t nr_value_sites[LLVM_PROFILE_NUM_KINDS];
+};
+
+struct llvm_profile_header {
+    uint64_t magic;
+    uint64_t version;
+    uint64_t data_size;
+    uint64_t counters_size;
+    uint64_t names_size;
+    uint64_t counters_delta;
+    uint64_t names_delta;
+    uint64_t value_kind_last;
+};
+
+int __llvm_profile_runtime;
+
+extern struct llvm_profile_data __start___llvm_prf_data;
+extern struct llvm_profile_data __stop___llvm_prf_data;
+extern uint64_t __start___llvm_prf_cnts;
+extern uint64_t __stop___llvm_prf_cnts;
+extern char __start___llvm_prf_names;
+extern char __stop___llvm_prf_names;
+
+static void *start_data = &__start___llvm_prf_data;
+static void *end_data = &__stop___llvm_prf_data;
+static void *start_counters = &__start___llvm_prf_cnts;
+static void *end_counters = &__stop___llvm_prf_cnts;
+static void *start_names = &__start___llvm_prf_names;
+static void *end_names = &__stop___llvm_prf_names;
+
+static void reset_counters(void)
+{
+    memset(start_counters, 0, end_counters - start_counters);
+}
+
+static uint32_t get_size(void)
+{
+    return ROUNDUP(sizeof(struct llvm_profile_header) + end_data - start_data +
+                   end_counters - start_counters + end_names - start_names, 8);
+}
+
+static int dump(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(char) buffer, uint32_t *buf_size)
+{
+    struct llvm_profile_header header = {
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+        .magic = LLVM_PROFILE_MAGIC_64,
+#else
+        .magic = LLVM_PROFILE_MAGIC_32,
+#endif
+        .version = LLVM_PROFILE_VERSION,
+        .data_size = (end_data - start_data) / sizeof(struct 
llvm_profile_data),
+        .counters_size = (end_counters - start_counters) / sizeof(uint64_t),
+        .names_size = end_names - start_names,
+        .counters_delta = (uintptr_t)start_counters,
+        .names_delta = (uintptr_t)start_names,
+        .value_kind_last = LLVM_PROFILE_NUM_KINDS - 1,
+    };
+    unsigned int off = 0;
+
+#define APPEND_TO_BUFFER(src, size)                     \
+({                                                      \
+    if ( off + size > *buf_size )                       \
+        return -ENOMEM;                                 \
+    copy_to_guest_offset(buffer, off, src, size);       \
+    off += size;                                        \
+})
+    APPEND_TO_BUFFER((char *)&header, sizeof(struct llvm_profile_header));
+    APPEND_TO_BUFFER((char *)start_data, end_data - start_data);
+    APPEND_TO_BUFFER((char *)start_counters, end_counters - start_counters);
+    APPEND_TO_BUFFER((char *)start_names, end_names - start_names);
+#undef APPEND_TO_BUFFER
+
+    clear_guest_offset(buffer, off, *buf_size - off);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+struct cov_sysctl_ops cov_ops = {
+    .get_size = get_size,
+    .reset_counters = reset_counters,
+    .dump = dump,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
diff --git a/xen/include/public/sysctl.h b/xen/include/public/sysctl.h
index 654b37cdce..62824b18f2 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/sysctl.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/sysctl.h
@@ -646,6 +646,12 @@ struct xen_sysctl_scheduler_op {
 
 #define XEN_GCOV_FORMAT_MAGIC    0x58434f56 /* XCOV */
 
+/*
+ * Ouput format of LLVM coverage data is just a raw stream, as would be
+ * written by the compiler_rt run time library into a .profraw file. There
+ * are no special Xen tags or delimiters because none are needed.
+ */
+
 #define XEN_SYSCTL_COV_get_size 0 /* Get total size of output data */
 #define XEN_SYSCTL_COV_read     1 /* Read output data */
 #define XEN_SYSCTL_COV_reset    2 /* Reset all counters */
-- 
2.13.5 (Apple Git-94)


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