[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] [Xen-devel] [PATCH v5 13/14] x86/shadow: fully move unmap-dest into common code
By adding guest PTE size to shadow emulation context, the work begun by commit 2c80710a78 ("x86/shadow: compile most write emulation code just once") can be completed, paving the road for further movement into common code. Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Tim Deegan <tim@xxxxxxx> --- v4: Adjust comment style in moved code. v3: New. --- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/common.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/common.c @@ -319,7 +319,8 @@ static const struct x86_emulate_ops hvm_ }; const struct x86_emulate_ops *shadow_init_emulation( - struct sh_emulate_ctxt *sh_ctxt, struct cpu_user_regs *regs) + struct sh_emulate_ctxt *sh_ctxt, struct cpu_user_regs *regs, + unsigned int pte_size) { struct segment_register *creg, *sreg; struct vcpu *v = current; @@ -346,6 +347,8 @@ const struct x86_emulate_ops *shadow_ini sh_ctxt->ctxt.sp_size = sreg->db ? 32 : 16; } + sh_ctxt->pte_size = pte_size; + /* Attempt to prefetch whole instruction. */ sh_ctxt->insn_buf_eip = regs->rip; sh_ctxt->insn_buf_bytes = @@ -1770,6 +1773,45 @@ void *sh_emulate_map_dest(struct vcpu *v } /* + * Optimization: If we see two emulated writes of zeros to the same + * page-table without another kind of page fault in between, we guess + * that this is a batch of changes (for process destruction) and + * unshadow the page so we don't take a pagefault on every entry. This + * should also make finding writeable mappings of pagetables much + * easier. + * + * Look to see if this is the second emulated write in a row to this + * page, and unshadow if it is. + */ +static inline void check_for_early_unshadow(struct vcpu *v, mfn_t gmfn) +{ +#if SHADOW_OPTIMIZATIONS & SHOPT_EARLY_UNSHADOW + struct domain *d = v->domain; + + /* + * If the domain has never made a "dying" op, use the two-writes + * heuristic; otherwise, unshadow as soon as we write a zero for a dying + * process. + * + * Don't bother trying to unshadow if it's not a PT, or if it's > l1. + */ + if ( ( v->arch.paging.shadow.pagetable_dying + || ( !d->arch.paging.shadow.pagetable_dying_op + && v->arch.paging.shadow.last_emulated_mfn_for_unshadow == mfn_x(gmfn) ) ) + && sh_mfn_is_a_page_table(gmfn) + && (!d->arch.paging.shadow.pagetable_dying_op || + !(mfn_to_page(gmfn)->shadow_flags + & (SHF_L2_32|SHF_L2_PAE|SHF_L2H_PAE|SHF_L4_64))) ) + { + perfc_incr(shadow_early_unshadow); + sh_remove_shadows(d, gmfn, 1, 0 /* Fast, can fail to unshadow */ ); + TRACE_SHADOW_PATH_FLAG(TRCE_SFLAG_EARLY_UNSHADOW); + } + v->arch.paging.shadow.last_emulated_mfn_for_unshadow = mfn_x(gmfn); +#endif +} + +/* * Tidy up after the emulated write: mark pages dirty, verify the new * contents, and undo the mapping. */ @@ -1778,6 +1820,21 @@ void sh_emulate_unmap_dest(struct vcpu * { u32 b1 = bytes, b2 = 0, shflags; + ASSERT(mfn_valid(sh_ctxt->mfn[0])); + + /* If we are writing lots of PTE-aligned zeros, might want to unshadow */ + if ( likely(bytes >= 4) && (*(u32 *)addr == 0) ) + { + if ( !((unsigned long)addr & (sh_ctxt->pte_size - 1)) ) + check_for_early_unshadow(v, sh_ctxt->mfn[0]); + /* + * Don't reset the heuristic if we're writing zeros at non-aligned + * addresses, otherwise it doesn't catch REP MOVSD on PAE guests. + */ + } + else + sh_reset_early_unshadow(v); + /* * We can avoid re-verifying the page contents after the write if: * - it was no larger than the PTE type of this pagetable; --- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/multi.c +++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/multi.c @@ -2533,52 +2533,6 @@ sh_map_and_validate_gl1e(struct vcpu *v, /**************************************************************************/ -/* Optimization: If we see two emulated writes of zeros to the same - * page-table without another kind of page fault in between, we guess - * that this is a batch of changes (for process destruction) and - * unshadow the page so we don't take a pagefault on every entry. This - * should also make finding writeable mappings of pagetables much - * easier. */ - -/* Look to see if this is the second emulated write in a row to this - * page, and unshadow if it is */ -static inline void check_for_early_unshadow(struct vcpu *v, mfn_t gmfn) -{ -#if SHADOW_OPTIMIZATIONS & SHOPT_EARLY_UNSHADOW - struct domain *d = v->domain; - /* If the domain has never made a "dying" op, use the two-writes - * heuristic; otherwise, unshadow as soon as we write a zero for a dying - * process. - * - * Don't bother trying to unshadow if it's not a PT, or if it's > l1. - */ - if ( ( v->arch.paging.shadow.pagetable_dying - || ( !d->arch.paging.shadow.pagetable_dying_op - && v->arch.paging.shadow.last_emulated_mfn_for_unshadow == mfn_x(gmfn) ) ) - && sh_mfn_is_a_page_table(gmfn) - && (!d->arch.paging.shadow.pagetable_dying_op || - !(mfn_to_page(gmfn)->shadow_flags - & (SHF_L2_32|SHF_L2_PAE|SHF_L2H_PAE|SHF_L4_64))) ) - { - perfc_incr(shadow_early_unshadow); - sh_remove_shadows(d, gmfn, 1, 0 /* Fast, can fail to unshadow */ ); - TRACE_SHADOW_PATH_FLAG(TRCE_SFLAG_EARLY_UNSHADOW); - } - v->arch.paging.shadow.last_emulated_mfn_for_unshadow = mfn_x(gmfn); -#endif -} - -/* Stop counting towards early unshadows, as we've seen a real page fault */ -static inline void reset_early_unshadow(struct vcpu *v) -{ -#if SHADOW_OPTIMIZATIONS & SHOPT_EARLY_UNSHADOW - v->arch.paging.shadow.last_emulated_mfn_for_unshadow = mfn_x(INVALID_MFN); -#endif -} - - - -/**************************************************************************/ /* Optimization: Prefetch multiple L1 entries. This is called after we have * demand-faulted a shadow l1e in the fault handler, to see if it's * worth fetching some more. @@ -2941,7 +2895,7 @@ static int sh_page_fault(struct vcpu *v, * a not-present fault (by flipping two bits). */ ASSERT(regs->error_code & PFEC_page_present); regs->error_code ^= (PFEC_reserved_bit|PFEC_page_present); - reset_early_unshadow(v); + sh_reset_early_unshadow(v); perfc_incr(shadow_fault_fast_gnp); SHADOW_PRINTK("fast path not-present\n"); trace_shadow_gen(TRC_SHADOW_FAST_PROPAGATE, va); @@ -2957,7 +2911,7 @@ static int sh_page_fault(struct vcpu *v, } perfc_incr(shadow_fault_fast_mmio); SHADOW_PRINTK("fast path mmio %#"PRIpaddr"\n", gpa); - reset_early_unshadow(v); + sh_reset_early_unshadow(v); trace_shadow_gen(TRC_SHADOW_FAST_MMIO, va); return (handle_mmio_with_translation(va, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT, access) ? EXCRET_fault_fixed : 0); @@ -3069,7 +3023,7 @@ static int sh_page_fault(struct vcpu *v, { perfc_incr(shadow_fault_bail_real_fault); SHADOW_PRINTK("not a shadow fault\n"); - reset_early_unshadow(v); + sh_reset_early_unshadow(v); regs->error_code = gw.pfec & PFEC_arch_mask; goto propagate; } @@ -3095,7 +3049,7 @@ static int sh_page_fault(struct vcpu *v, perfc_incr(shadow_fault_bail_bad_gfn); SHADOW_PRINTK("BAD gfn=%"SH_PRI_gfn" gmfn=%"PRI_mfn"\n", gfn_x(gfn), mfn_x(gmfn)); - reset_early_unshadow(v); + sh_reset_early_unshadow(v); put_gfn(d, gfn_x(gfn)); goto propagate; } @@ -3284,7 +3238,7 @@ static int sh_page_fault(struct vcpu *v, perfc_incr(shadow_fault_fixed); d->arch.paging.log_dirty.fault_count++; - reset_early_unshadow(v); + sh_reset_early_unshadow(v); trace_shadow_fixup(gw.l1e, va); done: @@ -3399,7 +3353,7 @@ static int sh_page_fault(struct vcpu *v, SHADOW_PRINTK("emulate: eip=%#lx esp=%#lx\n", regs->rip, regs->rsp); - emul_ops = shadow_init_emulation(&emul_ctxt, regs); + emul_ops = shadow_init_emulation(&emul_ctxt, regs, GUEST_PTE_SIZE); r = x86_emulate(&emul_ctxt.ctxt, emul_ops); @@ -3539,7 +3493,7 @@ static int sh_page_fault(struct vcpu *v, sh_audit_gw(v, &gw); SHADOW_PRINTK("mmio %#"PRIpaddr"\n", gpa); shadow_audit_tables(v); - reset_early_unshadow(v); + sh_reset_early_unshadow(v); paging_unlock(d); put_gfn(d, gfn_x(gfn)); trace_shadow_gen(TRC_SHADOW_MMIO, va); @@ -3550,7 +3504,7 @@ static int sh_page_fault(struct vcpu *v, sh_audit_gw(v, &gw); SHADOW_PRINTK("not a shadow fault\n"); shadow_audit_tables(v); - reset_early_unshadow(v); + sh_reset_early_unshadow(v); paging_unlock(d); put_gfn(d, gfn_x(gfn)); @@ -4659,29 +4613,6 @@ static void sh_pagetable_dying(struct vc /**************************************************************************/ /* Handling guest writes to pagetables. */ -/* Tidy up after the emulated write: mark pages dirty, verify the new - * contents, and undo the mapping */ -static void emulate_unmap_dest(struct vcpu *v, - void *addr, - u32 bytes, - struct sh_emulate_ctxt *sh_ctxt) -{ - ASSERT(mfn_valid(sh_ctxt->mfn[0])); - - /* If we are writing lots of PTE-aligned zeros, might want to unshadow */ - if ( likely(bytes >= 4) && (*(u32 *)addr == 0) ) - { - if ( ((unsigned long) addr & ((sizeof (guest_intpte_t)) - 1)) == 0 ) - check_for_early_unshadow(v, sh_ctxt->mfn[0]); - /* Don't reset the heuristic if we're writing zeros at non-aligned - * addresses, otherwise it doesn't catch REP MOVSD on PAE guests */ - } - else - reset_early_unshadow(v); - - sh_emulate_unmap_dest(v, addr, bytes, sh_ctxt); -} - static int sh_x86_emulate_write(struct vcpu *v, unsigned long vaddr, void *src, u32 bytes, struct sh_emulate_ctxt *sh_ctxt) @@ -4715,7 +4646,7 @@ sh_x86_emulate_write(struct vcpu *v, uns #endif } - emulate_unmap_dest(v, addr, bytes, sh_ctxt); + sh_emulate_unmap_dest(v, addr, bytes, sh_ctxt); shadow_audit_tables(v); paging_unlock(v->domain); return X86EMUL_OKAY; @@ -4760,7 +4691,7 @@ sh_x86_emulate_cmpxchg(struct vcpu *v, u " wanted %#lx now %#lx bytes %u\n", vaddr, prev, old, new, *(unsigned long *)addr, bytes); - emulate_unmap_dest(v, addr, bytes, sh_ctxt); + sh_emulate_unmap_dest(v, addr, bytes, sh_ctxt); shadow_audit_tables(v); paging_unlock(v->domain); return rv; --- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/private.h +++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/private.h @@ -721,6 +721,8 @@ struct sh_emulate_ctxt { uint8_t insn_buf_bytes; unsigned long insn_buf_eip; + unsigned int pte_size; + /* Cache of segment registers already gathered for this emulation. */ unsigned int valid_seg_regs; struct segment_register seg_reg[6]; @@ -736,10 +738,19 @@ struct sh_emulate_ctxt { }; const struct x86_emulate_ops *shadow_init_emulation( - struct sh_emulate_ctxt *sh_ctxt, struct cpu_user_regs *regs); + struct sh_emulate_ctxt *sh_ctxt, struct cpu_user_regs *regs, + unsigned int pte_size); void shadow_continue_emulation( struct sh_emulate_ctxt *sh_ctxt, struct cpu_user_regs *regs); +/* Stop counting towards early unshadows, as we've seen a real page fault */ +static inline void sh_reset_early_unshadow(struct vcpu *v) +{ +#if SHADOW_OPTIMIZATIONS & SHOPT_EARLY_UNSHADOW + v->arch.paging.shadow.last_emulated_mfn_for_unshadow = mfn_x(INVALID_MFN); +#endif +} + #if (SHADOW_OPTIMIZATIONS & SHOPT_VIRTUAL_TLB) /**************************************************************************/ /* Virtual TLB entries _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel
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