Re: [Xen-devel] [Bug 198497] handle_mm_fault / xen_pmd_val / radix_tree_lookup_slot Null pointer

[Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>]

On 20/04/18 21:20, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> On 04/20/2018 12:02 PM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>> On 20.04.18 at 17:52, <jandryuk@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On Fri, Apr 20, 2018 at 11:42 AM, Jan Beulich <JBeulich@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>>>> On 20.04.18 at 17:25, <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>> On 20/04/18 16:20, Jason Andryuk wrote:
>>>>>> Adding xen-devel and the Linux Xen maintainers.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Summary: Some Xen users (and maybe others) are hitting a BUG in
>>>>>> __radix_tree_lookup() under do_swap_page() - example backtrace is
>>>>>> provided at the end.  Matthew Wilcox provided a band-aid patch that
>>>>>> prints errors like the following instead of triggering the bug.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Skylake 32bit PAE Dom0:
>>>>>> Bad swp_entry: 80000000
>>>>>> mm/swap_state.c:683: bad pte d3a39f1c(8000000400000000)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Ivy Bridge 32bit PAE Dom0:
>>>>>> Bad swp_entry: 40000000
>>>>>> mm/swap_state.c:683: bad pte d3a05f1c(8000000200000000)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Other 32bit DomU:
>>>>>> Bad swp_entry: 4000000
>>>>>> mm/swap_state.c:683: bad pte e2187f30(8000000200000000)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Other 32bit:
>>>>>> Bad swp_entry: 2000000
>>>>>> mm/swap_state.c:683: bad pte ef3a3f38(8000000100000000)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The Linux bugzilla has more info
>>>>>> https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198497 
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This may not be exclusive to Xen Linux, but most of the reports are on
>>>>>> Xen.  Matthew wonders if Xen might be stepping on the upper bits of a
>>>>>> pte.
>>>>> Yes - Xen does use the upper bits of a PTE, but only 1 in release
>>>>> builds, and a second in debug builds.  I don't understand where you're
>>>>> getting the 3rd bit in there.
>>>> The former supposedly is _PAGE_GUEST_KERNEL, which we use for 64-bit
>>>> guests only. Above talk is of 32-bit guests only.
>>>>
>>>> In addition both this and _PAGE_GNTTAB are used on present PTEs only,
>>>> while above talk is about swap entries.
>>> This hits a BUG going through do_swap_page, but it seems like users
>>> don't think they are actually using swap at the time.  One reporter
>>> didn't have any swap configured.  Some of this information was further
>>> down in my original message.
>>>
>>> I'm wondering if somehow we have a PTE that should be empty and should
>>> be lazily filled.  For some reason, the entry has some bits set and is
>>> causing the trouble.  Would Xen mess with the PTEs in that case?
>> As said in my previous reply - both of the bits Andrew has mentioned can
>> only ever be set when the present bit is also set (which doesn't appear to
>> be the case here). The set bits above are actually in the range of bits
>> designated to the address, which Xen wouldn't ever play with.
> 
> 
> The bug description starts with: "On a Xen VM running as pvh"
> 
> So is this a PV or a PVH guest?

The stack backtrace suggests PV.


Juergen

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