On 06/11/18 13:44, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 05.11.18 at 12:21, <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
--- a/xen/include/xen/lib/x86/cpuid.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/lib/x86/cpuid.h
@@ -20,6 +20,21 @@ struct cpuid_leaf
uint32_t a, b, c, d;
};
+static inline void cpuid_leaf(uint32_t leaf, struct cpuid_leaf *l)
+{
+ asm volatile ( "cpuid"
+ : "=a" (l->a), "=b" (l->b), "=c" (l->c), "=d" (l->d)
+ : "a" (leaf) );
+}
+
+static inline void cpuid_count_leaf(
+ uint32_t leaf, uint32_t subleaf, struct cpuid_leaf *l)
+{
+ asm volatile ( "cpuid"
+ : "=a" (l->a), "=b" (l->b), "=c" (l->c), "=d" (l->d)
+ : "a" (leaf), "c" (subleaf) );
+}
Especially with this now being library code (i.e. side effects like
serialization not being supposed to be of interest): Why
volatile?
Force of habit, I think. I'll drop volatile here.
We should probably do the same for Xen, although there is one place
in the Intel ucode handler which would need adjusting to cope.
--- a/xen/lib/x86/cpuid.c
+++ b/xen/lib/x86/cpuid.c
@@ -2,6 +2,114 @@
#include <xen/lib/x86/cpuid.h>
+void x86_cpuid_policy_fill_native(struct cpuid_policy *p)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ cpuid_leaf(0, &p->basic.raw[0]);
+ for ( i = 1; i < min(ARRAY_SIZE(p->basic.raw),
+ p->basic.max_leaf + 1ul); ++i )
+ {
+ switch ( i )
+ {
+ case 0x4: case 0x7: case 0xb: case 0xd:
+ /* Multi-invocation leaves. Deferred. */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ cpuid_leaf(i, &p->basic.raw[i]);
+ }
+
+ if ( p->basic.max_leaf >= 4 )
+ {
+ for ( i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(p->cache.raw); ++i )
+ {
+ union {
+ struct cpuid_leaf l;
+ struct cpuid_cache_leaf c;
+ } u;
+
+ cpuid_count_leaf(4, i, &u.l);
+
+ if ( u.c.type == 0 )
+ break;
+
+ p->cache.subleaf[i] = u.c;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The choice of CPUID_GUEST_NR_CACHE is arbitrary. It is expected
+ * that it will eventually need increasing for future hardware.
+ */
+#ifdef __XEN__
+ if ( i == ARRAY_SIZE(p->cache.raw) )
+ printk(XENLOG_WARNING
+ "CPUID: Insufficient Leaf 4 space for this hardware\n");
+#endif
There being another similar instance further down, and possibly
new ones to appear later, plus such a warning potentially also
being of interest in the harness - would you mind abstracting
(could be as simple as making printk() and XENLOG_* available
where needed, provided there's no consumer which would
rather not want such logging) this so it can go without #ifdef-ary?
Well - it was this consideration which caused me to omit it.
Realistically, the first situation to hit this message will be
someone booting Xen on a brand new piece of hardware, so I expect
changes to the structure size to come from vendors.
One user is the AFL fuzzer, and that definitely doesn't want to be
spitting out a warning on every fork(). The other current user is
the x86 instruction emulator, where this functionality isn't the
interesting part. Furthermore, I don't expect the toolstack to be
making use of this itself, so it won't be useful to attempt to plumb
the message through there.
~Andrew
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