[Xen-devel] [PATCH v2 2/7] xen/arm: Remove flush_xen_text_tlb_local()

[Julien Grall <julien.grall@xxxxxxx>]

The function flush_xen_text_tlb_local() has been misused and will result
to invalidate the instruction cache more than necessary.

For instance, there are no need to invalidate the instruction cache if
we are setting SCTLR_EL2.WXN.

There are effectively only one caller (i.e free_init_memory() would
who need to invalidate the instruction cache.

So rather than keeping around the function flush_xen_text_tlb_local()
around, replace it with call to flush_xen_tlb_local() and explicitely
flush the cache when necessary.

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@xxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andrii Anisov <andrii_anisov@xxxxxxxx>

---
    Changes in v2:
        - Add Andrii's reviewed-by
---
 xen/arch/arm/mm.c                | 17 ++++++++++++++---
 xen/include/asm-arm/arm32/page.h | 23 +++++++++--------------
 xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/page.h | 21 +++++----------------
 3 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/mm.c b/xen/arch/arm/mm.c
index 93ad118183..dfbe39c70a 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/mm.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/mm.c
@@ -610,8 +610,12 @@ void __init remove_early_mappings(void)
 static void xen_pt_enforce_wnx(void)
 {
     WRITE_SYSREG32(READ_SYSREG32(SCTLR_EL2) | SCTLR_WXN, SCTLR_EL2);
-    /* Flush everything after setting WXN bit. */
-    flush_xen_text_tlb_local();
+    /*
+     * The TLBs may cache SCTLR_EL2.WXN. So ensure it is synchronized
+     * before flushing the TLBs.
+     */
+    isb();
+    flush_xen_data_tlb_local();
 }
 
 extern void switch_ttbr(uint64_t ttbr);
@@ -1123,7 +1127,7 @@ static void set_pte_flags_on_range(const char *p, 
unsigned long l, enum mg mg)
         }
         write_pte(xen_xenmap + i, pte);
     }
-    flush_xen_text_tlb_local();
+    flush_xen_data_tlb_local();
 }
 
 /* Release all __init and __initdata ranges to be reused */
@@ -1136,6 +1140,13 @@ void free_init_memory(void)
     uint32_t *p;
 
     set_pte_flags_on_range(__init_begin, len, mg_rw);
+
+    /*
+     * From now on, init will not be used for execution anymore,
+     * so nuke the instruction cache to remove entries related to init.
+     */
+    invalidate_icache_local();
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_32
     /* udf instruction i.e (see A8.8.247 in ARM DDI 0406C.c) */
     insn = 0xe7f000f0;
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-arm/arm32/page.h b/xen/include/asm-arm/arm32/page.h
index ea4b312c70..40a77daa9d 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-arm/arm32/page.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-arm/arm32/page.h
@@ -46,24 +46,19 @@ static inline void invalidate_icache(void)
 }
 
 /*
- * Flush all hypervisor mappings from the TLB and branch predictor of
- * the local processor.
- *
- * This is needed after changing Xen code mappings.
- *
- * The caller needs to issue the necessary DSB and D-cache flushes
- * before calling flush_xen_text_tlb.
+ * Invalidate all instruction caches on the local processor to PoU.
+ * We also need to flush the branch predictor for ARMv7 as it may be
+ * architecturally visible to the software (see B2.2.4 in ARM DDI 0406C.b).
  */
-static inline void flush_xen_text_tlb_local(void)
+static inline void invalidate_icache_local(void)
 {
     asm volatile (
-        "isb;"                        /* Ensure synchronization with previous 
changes to text */
-        CMD_CP32(TLBIALLH)            /* Flush hypervisor TLB */
-        CMD_CP32(ICIALLU)             /* Flush I-cache */
-        CMD_CP32(BPIALL)              /* Flush branch predictor */
-        "dsb;"                        /* Ensure completion of TLB+BP flush */
-        "isb;"
+        CMD_CP32(ICIALLU)       /* Flush I-cache. */
+        CMD_CP32(BPIALL)        /* Flush branch predictor. */
         : : : "memory");
+
+    dsb(nsh);                   /* Ensure completion of the flush I-cache */
+    isb();                      /* Synchronize fetched instruction stream. */
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/page.h b/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/page.h
index 23d778154d..6c36d0210f 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/page.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/page.h
@@ -37,23 +37,12 @@ static inline void invalidate_icache(void)
     isb();
 }
 
-/*
- * Flush all hypervisor mappings from the TLB of the local processor.
- *
- * This is needed after changing Xen code mappings.
- *
- * The caller needs to issue the necessary DSB and D-cache flushes
- * before calling flush_xen_text_tlb.
- */
-static inline void flush_xen_text_tlb_local(void)
+/* Invalidate all instruction caches on the local processor to PoU */
+static inline void invalidate_icache_local(void)
 {
-    asm volatile (
-        "isb;"       /* Ensure synchronization with previous changes to text */
-        "tlbi   alle2;"                 /* Flush hypervisor TLB */
-        "ic     iallu;"                 /* Flush I-cache */
-        "dsb    sy;"                    /* Ensure completion of TLB flush */
-        "isb;"
-        : : : "memory");
+    asm volatile ("ic iallu");
+    dsb(nsh);               /* Ensure completion of the I-cache flush */
+    isb();
 }
 
 /*
-- 
2.11.0


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