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Re: [Xen-devel] Reset pass-thru devices in a VM



On 09.08.2019 15:24, Chao Gao wrote:
On Fri, Aug 09, 2019 at 10:49:32AM +0200, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 09.08.2019 10:38, Chao Gao wrote:
Alternatively, emulating FLR (Function Level Reset)
capability for this device might be a feasible way and only needs
relatively few changes. I am planning to enable an opt-in feature
(like 'permissive') to allow qemu to expose FLR capability to guest for
pass-thru devices as long as this device is resetable on dom0 (i.e. the
device has 'reset' attribute under its sysfs). And when guest initiates
an FLR, qemu just echo 1 to the 'reset' attribute on dom0.

Do you think emulating FLR capability is doable?

Wouldn't a such emulated guest initiated reset affect other devices
(likely not under control of this guest) as well?

No. Linux kernel guarantees that reset to a device won't affect
other devices. Otherwise, such device cannot be reset and no
'reset' attribute will be created under device's sysfs.
Specfically, the invocation of pci_dev_reset_slot_function() and
pci_parent_bus_reset() in pci_probe_reset_function() will check whether
the device (function) is the only one under the slot or bus
respectively. In pci_create_capabilities_sysfs(), 'reset' attribute is
created only if dev->reset_fn is not zero.

Ah, good. But then the opposite question arises: How would your
proposed change help if the device shares a bus with others?

Jan

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