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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH 5/6] x86emul: support INVPCID


  • To: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • From: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2019 18:27:59 +0100
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  • Cc: "xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Paul Durrant <Paul.Durrant@xxxxxxxxxx>, Wei Liu <wl@xxxxxxx>, RogerPau Monne <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • Delivery-date: Tue, 27 Aug 2019 17:28:10 +0000
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On 27/08/2019 16:53, Jan Beulich wrote:
> On 27.08.2019 17:31, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>> On 01/07/2019 12:57, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c
>>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_emulate/x86_emulate.c
>>> @@ -9124,6 +9126,48 @@ x86_emulate(
>>>            ASSERT(!state->simd_size);
>>>            break;
>>>    +    case X86EMUL_OPC_66(0x0f38, 0x82): /* invpcid reg,m128 */
>>> +        vcpu_must_have(invpcid);
>>> +        generate_exception_if(ea.type != OP_MEM, EXC_UD);
>>> +        generate_exception_if(!mode_ring0(), EXC_GP, 0);
>>> +
>>> +        if ( (rc = ops->read(ea.mem.seg, ea.mem.off, mmvalp, 16,
>>> +                             ctxt)) != X86EMUL_OKAY )
>>> +            goto done;
>>
>> The actual behaviour in hardware is to not even read the memory operand
>> if it is unused.  You can demonstrate this by doing an ALL_INC_GLOBAL
>> flush with a non-canonical memory operand.
>
> Oh, that's sort of unexpected.

It makes sense as an optimisation.  There is no point fetching a memory
operand if you're not going to use it.

Furthermore, it almost certainly reduces the microcode complexity.

>
>>   In particular, I was
>> intending to use this behaviour to speed up handling of INV{EPT,VPID}
>> which trap unconditionally.
>
> Which would require the observed behavior to also be the SDM
> mandated one, wouldn't it?

If you recall, we discussed this with Jun in Budapest.  His opinion was
no instructions go out of their way to check properties which don't
matter - it is just that it is far more obvious with instructions like
these where the complexity is much greater.

No production systems are going to rely on getting faults, because
taking a fault doesn't produce useful work.

~Andrew

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