[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] [PATCH 20/25] libxlu: introduce xlu_pci_parse_spec_string()
From: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@xxxxxxxxxx> This patch largely re-writes the code to parse a PCI_SPEC_STRING and enters it via the newly introduced function. The new parser also deals with 'bdf' and 'vslot' as non-positional paramaters, as per the documentation in xl-pci-configuration(5). The existing xlu_pci_parse_bdf() function remains, but now strictly parses BDF values. Some existing callers of xlu_pci_parse_bdf() are modified to call xlu_pci_parse_spec_string() as per the documentation in xl(1). NOTE: Usage text in xl_cmdtable.c and error messages are also modified appropriately. Fixes: d25cc3ec93eb ("libxl: workaround gcc 10.2 maybe-uninitialized warning") Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <pdurrant@xxxxxxxxxx> --- Cc: Ian Jackson <iwj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Wei Liu <wl@xxxxxxx> Cc: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@xxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/include/libxlutil.h | 8 +- tools/libs/util/libxlu_pci.c | 354 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- tools/xl/xl_cmdtable.c | 4 +- tools/xl/xl_parse.c | 4 +- tools/xl/xl_pci.c | 37 +++-- 5 files changed, 220 insertions(+), 187 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/include/libxlutil.h b/tools/include/libxlutil.h index 92e35c5462..cdd6aab4f8 100644 --- a/tools/include/libxlutil.h +++ b/tools/include/libxlutil.h @@ -109,9 +109,15 @@ int xlu_disk_parse(XLU_Config *cfg, int nspecs, const char *const *specs, */ /* + * PCI BDF + */ +int xlu_pci_parse_bdf(XLU_Config *cfg, libxl_pci_bdf *bdf, const char *str); + +/* * PCI specification parsing */ -int xlu_pci_parse_bdf(XLU_Config *cfg, libxl_device_pci *pcidev, const char *str); +int xlu_pci_parse_spec_string(XLU_Config *cfg, libxl_device_pci *pci, + const char *str); /* * RDM parsing diff --git a/tools/libs/util/libxlu_pci.c b/tools/libs/util/libxlu_pci.c index 5c107f2642..a8b6ce5427 100644 --- a/tools/libs/util/libxlu_pci.c +++ b/tools/libs/util/libxlu_pci.c @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@ #define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <ctype.h> + #include "libxlu_internal.h" #include "libxlu_disk_l.h" #include "libxlu_disk_i.h" @@ -9,185 +11,213 @@ #define XLU__PCI_ERR(_c, _x, _a...) \ if((_c) && (_c)->report) fprintf((_c)->report, _x, ##_a) -static int hex_convert(const char *str, unsigned int *val, unsigned int mask) +static int parse_bdf(libxl_pci_bdf *bdfp, uint32_t *vfunc_maskp, + const char *str, const char **endp) { - unsigned long ret; - char *end; - - ret = strtoul(str, &end, 16); - if ( end == str || *end != '\0' ) - return -1; - if ( ret & ~mask ) - return -1; - *val = (unsigned int)ret & mask; + const char *ptr = str; + unsigned int colons = 0; + unsigned int domain, bus, dev, func; + int n; + + /* Count occurrences of ':' to detrmine presence/absence of the 'domain' */ + while (isxdigit(*ptr) || *ptr == ':') { + if (*ptr == ':') + colons++; + ptr++; + } + + ptr = str; + switch (colons) { + case 1: + domain = 0; + if (sscanf(ptr, "%x:%x.%n", &bus, &dev, &n) != 2) + return ERROR_INVAL; + break; + case 2: + if (sscanf(ptr, "%x:%x:%x.%n", &domain, &bus, &dev, &n) != 3) + return ERROR_INVAL; + break; + default: + return ERROR_INVAL; + } + + if (domain > 0xffff || bus > 0xff || dev > 0x1f) + return ERROR_INVAL; + + ptr += n; + if (*ptr == '*') { + if (!vfunc_maskp) + return ERROR_INVAL; + *vfunc_maskp = LIBXL_PCI_FUNC_ALL; + func = 0; + ptr++; + } else { + if (sscanf(ptr, "%x%n", &func, &n) != 1) + return ERROR_INVAL; + if (func > 7) + return ERROR_INVAL; + if (vfunc_maskp) + *vfunc_maskp = 1; + ptr += n; + } + + bdfp->domain = domain; + bdfp->bus = bus; + bdfp->dev = dev; + bdfp->func = func; + + if (endp) + *endp = ptr; + return 0; } -static int pci_struct_fill(libxl_device_pci *pci, unsigned int domain, - unsigned int bus, unsigned int dev, - unsigned int func, unsigned int vdevfn) +static int parse_vslot(uint32_t *vdevfnp, const char *str, const char **endp) { - pci->bdf.domain = domain; - pci->bdf.bus = bus; - pci->bdf.dev = dev; - pci->bdf.func = func; - pci->vdevfn = vdevfn; + const char *ptr = str; + unsigned int val; + int n; + + if (sscanf(ptr, "%x%n", &val, &n) != 1) + return ERROR_INVAL; + + if (val > 0x1f) + return ERROR_INVAL; + + ptr += n; + + *vdevfnp = val << 3; + + if (endp) + *endp = ptr; + return 0; } -#define STATE_DOMAIN 0 -#define STATE_BUS 1 -#define STATE_DEV 2 -#define STATE_FUNC 3 -#define STATE_VSLOT 4 -#define STATE_OPTIONS_K 6 -#define STATE_OPTIONS_V 7 -#define STATE_TERMINAL 8 -#define STATE_TYPE 9 -#define STATE_RDM_STRATEGY 10 -#define STATE_RESERVE_POLICY 11 -#define INVALID 0xffffffff -int xlu_pci_parse_bdf(XLU_Config *cfg, libxl_device_pci *pci, const char *str) +static int parse_key_val(char **keyp, char**valp, const char *str, + const char **endp) { - unsigned state = STATE_DOMAIN; - unsigned dom = INVALID, bus = INVALID, dev = INVALID, func = INVALID, vslot = 0; - char *buf2, *tok, *ptr, *end, *optkey = NULL; + const char *ptr = str; + char *key, *val; + + while (*ptr != '=' && *ptr != '\0') + ptr++; - if ( NULL == (buf2 = ptr = strdup(str)) ) + if (*ptr == '\0') + return ERROR_INVAL; + + key = strndup(str, ptr - str); + if (!key) return ERROR_NOMEM; - for(tok = ptr, end = ptr + strlen(ptr) + 1; ptr < end; ptr++) { - switch(state) { - case STATE_DOMAIN: - if ( *ptr == ':' ) { - state = STATE_BUS; - *ptr = '\0'; - if ( hex_convert(tok, &dom, 0xffff) ) - goto parse_error; - tok = ptr + 1; - } - break; - case STATE_BUS: - if ( *ptr == ':' ) { - state = STATE_DEV; - *ptr = '\0'; - if ( hex_convert(tok, &bus, 0xff) ) - goto parse_error; - tok = ptr + 1; - }else if ( *ptr == '.' ) { - state = STATE_FUNC; - *ptr = '\0'; - if ( dom & ~0xff ) - goto parse_error; - bus = dom; - dom = 0; - if ( hex_convert(tok, &dev, 0xff) ) - goto parse_error; - tok = ptr + 1; - } - break; - case STATE_DEV: - if ( *ptr == '.' ) { - state = STATE_FUNC; - *ptr = '\0'; - if ( hex_convert(tok, &dev, 0xff) ) - goto parse_error; - tok = ptr + 1; - } - break; - case STATE_FUNC: - if ( *ptr == '\0' || *ptr == '@' || *ptr == ',' ) { - switch( *ptr ) { - case '\0': - state = STATE_TERMINAL; - break; - case '@': - state = STATE_VSLOT; - break; - case ',': - state = STATE_OPTIONS_K; - break; - } - *ptr = '\0'; - if ( !strcmp(tok, "*") ) { - pci->vfunc_mask = LIBXL_PCI_FUNC_ALL; - }else{ - if ( hex_convert(tok, &func, 0x7) ) - goto parse_error; - pci->vfunc_mask = (1 << 0); - } - tok = ptr + 1; - } - break; - case STATE_VSLOT: - if ( *ptr == '\0' || *ptr == ',' ) { - state = ( *ptr == ',' ) ? STATE_OPTIONS_K : STATE_TERMINAL; - *ptr = '\0'; - if ( hex_convert(tok, &vslot, 0xff) ) - goto parse_error; - tok = ptr + 1; - } - break; - case STATE_OPTIONS_K: - if ( *ptr == '=' ) { - state = STATE_OPTIONS_V; - *ptr = '\0'; - optkey = tok; - tok = ptr + 1; - } - break; - case STATE_OPTIONS_V: - if ( *ptr == ',' || *ptr == '\0' ) { - state = (*ptr == ',') ? STATE_OPTIONS_K : STATE_TERMINAL; - *ptr = '\0'; - if ( !strcmp(optkey, "msitranslate") ) { - pci->msitranslate = atoi(tok); - }else if ( !strcmp(optkey, "power_mgmt") ) { - pci->power_mgmt = atoi(tok); - }else if ( !strcmp(optkey, "permissive") ) { - pci->permissive = atoi(tok); - }else if ( !strcmp(optkey, "seize") ) { - pci->seize = atoi(tok); - } else if (!strcmp(optkey, "rdm_policy")) { - if (!strcmp(tok, "strict")) { - pci->rdm_policy = LIBXL_RDM_RESERVE_POLICY_STRICT; - } else if (!strcmp(tok, "relaxed")) { - pci->rdm_policy = LIBXL_RDM_RESERVE_POLICY_RELAXED; - } else { - XLU__PCI_ERR(cfg, "%s is not an valid PCI RDM property" - " policy: 'strict' or 'relaxed'.", - tok); - goto parse_error; - } - } else { - XLU__PCI_ERR(cfg, "Unknown PCI BDF option: %s", optkey); - } - tok = ptr + 1; - } - default: - break; + str = ++ptr; /* skip '=' */ + while (*ptr != ',' && *ptr != '\0') + ptr++; + + val = strndup(str, ptr - str); + if (!val) { + free(key); + return ERROR_NOMEM; + } + + if (*ptr == ',') + ptr++; + + *keyp = key; + *valp = val; + *endp = ptr; + + return 0; +} + +static int parse_rdm_policy(XLU_Config *cfg, libxl_rdm_reserve_policy *policy, + const char *str) +{ + int ret = libxl_rdm_reserve_policy_from_string(str, policy); + + if (ret) + XLU__PCI_ERR(cfg, "Unknown RDM policy: %s", str); + + return ret; +} + +int xlu_pci_parse_bdf(XLU_Config *cfg, libxl_pci_bdf *bdf, const char *str) +{ + return parse_bdf(bdf, NULL, str, NULL); +} + +int xlu_pci_parse_spec_string(XLU_Config *cfg, libxl_device_pci *pcidev, + const char *str) +{ + const char *ptr = str; + bool bdf_present = false; + int ret; + + /* Attempt to parse 'bdf' as positional parameter */ + ret = parse_bdf(&pcidev->bdf, &pcidev->vfunc_mask, ptr, &ptr); + if (!ret) { + bdf_present = true; + + /* Check whether 'vslot' if present */ + if (*ptr == '@') { + ret = parse_vslot(&pcidev->vdevfn, ++ptr, &ptr); + if (ret) + return ret; } + if (*ptr == ',') + ptr++; + else if (*ptr != '\0') + return ERROR_INVAL; } - if ( tok != ptr || state != STATE_TERMINAL ) - goto parse_error; + /* Parse the rest as 'key=val' pairs */ + while (*ptr != '\0') { + char *key, *val; - assert(dom != INVALID && bus != INVALID && dev != INVALID && func != INVALID); + ret = parse_key_val(&key, &val, ptr, &ptr); + if (ret) + return ret; - /* Just a pretty way to fill in the values */ - pci_struct_fill(pci, dom, bus, dev, func, vslot << 3); + if (!strcmp(key, "bdf")) { + ret = parse_bdf(&pcidev->bdf, &pcidev->vfunc_mask, val, NULL); + bdf_present = !ret; + } else if (!strcmp(key, "vslot")) { + ret = parse_vslot(&pcidev->vdevfn, val, NULL); + } else if (!strcmp(key, "permissive")) { + pcidev->permissive = atoi(val); + } else if (!strcmp(key, "msitranslate")) { + pcidev->msitranslate = atoi(val); + } else if (!strcmp(key, "seize")) { + pcidev->seize= atoi(val); + } else if (!strcmp(key, "power_mgmt")) { + pcidev->power_mgmt = atoi(val); + } else if (!strcmp(key, "rdm_policy")) { + ret = parse_rdm_policy(cfg, &pcidev->rdm_policy, val); + } else { + XLU__PCI_ERR(cfg, "Unknown PCI_SPEC_STRING option: %s", key); + ret = ERROR_INVAL; + } - free(buf2); + free(key); + free(val); - return 0; + if (ret) + return ret; + } -parse_error: - free(buf2); - return ERROR_INVAL; + if (!bdf_present) + return ERROR_INVAL; + + return 0; } int xlu_rdm_parse(XLU_Config *cfg, libxl_rdm_reserve *rdm, const char *str) { +#define STATE_TYPE 0 +#define STATE_RDM_STRATEGY 1 +#define STATE_RESERVE_POLICY 2 +#define STATE_TERMINAL 3 + unsigned state = STATE_TYPE; char *buf2, *tok, *ptr, *end; @@ -227,15 +257,8 @@ int xlu_rdm_parse(XLU_Config *cfg, libxl_rdm_reserve *rdm, const char *str) if (*ptr == ',' || *ptr == '\0') { state = *ptr == ',' ? STATE_TYPE : STATE_TERMINAL; *ptr = '\0'; - if (!strcmp(tok, "strict")) { - rdm->policy = LIBXL_RDM_RESERVE_POLICY_STRICT; - } else if (!strcmp(tok, "relaxed")) { - rdm->policy = LIBXL_RDM_RESERVE_POLICY_RELAXED; - } else { - XLU__PCI_ERR(cfg, "Unknown RDM property policy value: %s", - tok); + if (!parse_rdm_policy(cfg, &rdm->policy, tok)) goto parse_error; - } tok = ptr + 1; } default: @@ -253,6 +276,11 @@ int xlu_rdm_parse(XLU_Config *cfg, libxl_rdm_reserve *rdm, const char *str) parse_error: free(buf2); return ERROR_INVAL; + +#undef STATE_TYPE +#undef STATE_RDM_STRATEGY +#undef STATE_RESERVE_POLICY +#undef STATE_TERMINAL } /* diff --git a/tools/xl/xl_cmdtable.c b/tools/xl/xl_cmdtable.c index 7da6c1b927..2ee0c49673 100644 --- a/tools/xl/xl_cmdtable.c +++ b/tools/xl/xl_cmdtable.c @@ -90,12 +90,12 @@ struct cmd_spec cmd_table[] = { { "pci-attach", &main_pciattach, 0, 1, "Insert a new pass-through pci device", - "<Domain> <BDF> [Virtual Slot]", + "<Domain> <PCI_SPEC_STRING>", }, { "pci-detach", &main_pcidetach, 0, 1, "Remove a domain's pass-through pci device", - "<Domain> <BDF>", + "<Domain> <PCI_SPEC_STRING>", }, { "pci-list", &main_pcilist, 0, 0, diff --git a/tools/xl/xl_parse.c b/tools/xl/xl_parse.c index 0765780d9f..6a4703e745 100644 --- a/tools/xl/xl_parse.c +++ b/tools/xl/xl_parse.c @@ -1487,10 +1487,10 @@ void parse_config_data(const char *config_source, * the global policy by default. */ pci->rdm_policy = b_info->u.hvm.rdm.policy; - e = xlu_pci_parse_bdf(config, pci, buf); + e = xlu_pci_parse_spec_string(config, pci, buf); if (e) { fprintf(stderr, - "unable to parse PCI BDF `%s' for passthrough\n", + "unable to parse PCI_SPEC_STRING `%s' for passthrough\n", buf); exit(-e); } diff --git a/tools/xl/xl_pci.c b/tools/xl/xl_pci.c index b6dc7c2840..9c24496cb2 100644 --- a/tools/xl/xl_pci.c +++ b/tools/xl/xl_pci.c @@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ int main_pcilist(int argc, char **argv) return 0; } -static int pcidetach(uint32_t domid, const char *bdf, int force) +static int pcidetach(uint32_t domid, const char *spec_string, int force) { libxl_device_pci pci; XLU_Config *config; @@ -66,8 +66,9 @@ static int pcidetach(uint32_t domid, const char *bdf, int force) config = xlu_cfg_init(stderr, "command line"); if (!config) { perror("xlu_cfg_inig"); exit(-1); } - if (xlu_pci_parse_bdf(config, &pci, bdf)) { - fprintf(stderr, "pci-detach: malformed BDF specification \"%s\"\n", bdf); + if (xlu_pci_parse_spec_string(config, &pci, spec_string)) { + fprintf(stderr, "pci-detach: malformed PCI_SPEC_STRING \"%s\"\n", + spec_string); exit(2); } if (force) { @@ -89,7 +90,7 @@ int main_pcidetach(int argc, char **argv) uint32_t domid; int opt; int force = 0; - const char *bdf = NULL; + const char *spec_string = NULL; SWITCH_FOREACH_OPT(opt, "f", NULL, "pci-detach", 2) { case 'f': @@ -98,15 +99,15 @@ int main_pcidetach(int argc, char **argv) } domid = find_domain(argv[optind]); - bdf = argv[optind + 1]; + spec_string = argv[optind + 1]; - if (pcidetach(domid, bdf, force)) + if (pcidetach(domid, spec_string, force)) return EXIT_FAILURE; return EXIT_SUCCESS; } -static int pciattach(uint32_t domid, const char *bdf, const char *vs) +static int pciattach(uint32_t domid, const char *spec_string) { libxl_device_pci pci; XLU_Config *config; @@ -117,8 +118,9 @@ static int pciattach(uint32_t domid, const char *bdf, const char *vs) config = xlu_cfg_init(stderr, "command line"); if (!config) { perror("xlu_cfg_inig"); exit(-1); } - if (xlu_pci_parse_bdf(config, &pci, bdf)) { - fprintf(stderr, "pci-attach: malformed BDF specification \"%s\"\n", bdf); + if (xlu_pci_parse_spec_string(config, &pci, spec_string)) { + fprintf(stderr, "pci-attach: malformed PCI_SPEC_STRING \"%s\"\n", + spec_string); exit(2); } @@ -135,19 +137,16 @@ int main_pciattach(int argc, char **argv) { uint32_t domid; int opt; - const char *bdf = NULL, *vs = NULL; + const char *spec_string = NULL; SWITCH_FOREACH_OPT(opt, "", NULL, "pci-attach", 2) { /* No options */ } domid = find_domain(argv[optind]); - bdf = argv[optind + 1]; - - if (optind + 1 < argc) - vs = argv[optind + 2]; + spec_string = argv[optind + 1]; - if (pciattach(domid, bdf, vs)) + if (pciattach(domid, spec_string)) return EXIT_FAILURE; return EXIT_SUCCESS; @@ -193,8 +192,8 @@ static int pciassignable_add(const char *bdf, int rebind) config = xlu_cfg_init(stderr, "command line"); if (!config) { perror("xlu_cfg_init"); exit(-1); } - if (xlu_pci_parse_bdf(config, &pci, bdf)) { - fprintf(stderr, "pci-assignable-add: malformed BDF specification \"%s\"\n", bdf); + if (xlu_pci_parse_bdf(config, &pci.bdf, bdf)) { + fprintf(stderr, "pci-assignable-add: malformed BDF \"%s\"\n", bdf); exit(2); } @@ -235,8 +234,8 @@ static int pciassignable_remove(const char *bdf, int rebind) config = xlu_cfg_init(stderr, "command line"); if (!config) { perror("xlu_cfg_init"); exit(-1); } - if (xlu_pci_parse_bdf(config, &pci, bdf)) { - fprintf(stderr, "pci-assignable-remove: malformed BDF specification \"%s\"\n", bdf); + if (xlu_pci_parse_bdf(config, &pci.bdf, bdf)) { + fprintf(stderr, "pci-assignable-remove: malformed BDF \"%s\"\n", bdf); exit(2); } -- 2.11.0
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