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Re: [PATCH v3 5/7] xen/arm: Add handler for cp15 ID registers



On Thu, 10 Dec 2020, Bertrand Marquis wrote:
> > On 9 Dec 2020, at 19:54, Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > 
> > On Wed, 9 Dec 2020, Bertrand Marquis wrote:
> >> Add support for emulation of cp15 based ID registers (on arm32 or when
> >> running a 32bit guest on arm64).
> >> The handlers are returning the values stored in the guest_cpuinfo
> >> structure for known registers and RAZ for all reserved registers.
> >> In the current status the MVFR registers are no supported.
> >> 
> >> Signed-off-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@xxxxxxx>
> >> ---
> >> Changes in V2: Rebase
> >> Changes in V3:
> >>  Add case definition for reserved registers
> >>  Add handling of reserved registers as RAZ.
> >>  Fix code style in GENERATE_TID3_INFO declaration
> >> 
> >> ---
> >> xen/arch/arm/vcpreg.c        | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >> xen/include/asm-arm/cpregs.h | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> >> 2 files changed, 64 insertions(+)
> >> 
> >> diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/vcpreg.c b/xen/arch/arm/vcpreg.c
> >> index cdc91cdf5b..d371a1c38c 100644
> >> --- a/xen/arch/arm/vcpreg.c
> >> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/vcpreg.c
> >> @@ -155,6 +155,14 @@ TVM_REG32(CONTEXTIDR, CONTEXTIDR_EL1)
> >>         break;                                                      \
> >>     }
> >> 
> >> +/* Macro to generate easily case for ID co-processor emulation */
> >> +#define GENERATE_TID3_INFO(reg, field, offset)                      \
> >> +    case HSR_CPREG32(reg):                                          \
> >> +    {                                                               \
> >> +        return handle_ro_read_val(regs, regidx, cp32.read, hsr,     \
> >> +                          1, guest_cpuinfo.field.bits[offset]);     \
> >> +    }
> >> +
> >> void do_cp15_32(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, const union hsr hsr)
> >> {
> >>     const struct hsr_cp32 cp32 = hsr.cp32;
> >> @@ -286,6 +294,37 @@ void do_cp15_32(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, const 
> >> union hsr hsr)
> >>          */
> >>         return handle_raz_wi(regs, regidx, cp32.read, hsr, 1);
> >> 
> >> +    /*
> >> +     * HCR_EL2.TID3
> >> +     *
> >> +     * This is trapping most Identification registers used by a guest
> >> +     * to identify the processor features
> >> +     */
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_PFR0, pfr32, 0)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_PFR1, pfr32, 1)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_PFR2, pfr32, 2)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_DFR0, dbg32, 0)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_DFR1, dbg32, 1)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_AFR0, aux32, 0)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_MMFR0, mm32, 0)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_MMFR1, mm32, 1)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_MMFR2, mm32, 2)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_MMFR3, mm32, 3)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_MMFR4, mm32, 4)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_MMFR5, mm32, 5)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_ISAR0, isa32, 0)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_ISAR1, isa32, 1)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_ISAR2, isa32, 2)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_ISAR3, isa32, 3)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_ISAR4, isa32, 4)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_ISAR5, isa32, 5)
> >> +    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_ISAR6, isa32, 6)
> >> +    /* MVFR registers are in cp10 no cp15 */
> >> +
> >> +    HSR_CPREG32_TID3_RESERVED_CASE:
> >> +        /* Handle all reserved registers as RAZ */
> >> +        return handle_ro_raz(regs, regidx, cp32.read, hsr, 1);
> > 
> > Same question as for the aarch64 case: do we need to do write-ignore
> > for the reserved registers?
> 
> Arm architecture reference manual is listing all those registers as RO 
> including
> the reserved ones (cf table D12-2). This said I have no objection to make them
> write ignore but from my understanding this would not reflect the hardware
> behaviour.

I think so too, but if you are going to run a test on ARMv8 that's even
better. Then we can apply the same policy (ignore or exception) here
too.

 
> >>     /*
> >>      * HCR_EL2.TIDCP
> >>      *
> >> diff --git a/xen/include/asm-arm/cpregs.h b/xen/include/asm-arm/cpregs.h
> >> index 2690ddeb7a..5cb1ad5cbe 100644
> >> --- a/xen/include/asm-arm/cpregs.h
> >> +++ b/xen/include/asm-arm/cpregs.h
> >> @@ -133,6 +133,31 @@
> >> #define VPIDR           p15,4,c0,c0,0   /* Virtualization Processor ID 
> >> Register */
> >> #define VMPIDR          p15,4,c0,c0,5   /* Virtualization Multiprocessor 
> >> ID Register */
> >> 
> >> +/*
> >> + * Those cases are catching all Reserved registers trapped by TID3 which
> >> + * currently have no assignment.
> >> + * HCR.TID3 is trapping all registers in the group 3:
> >> + * coproc == p15, opc1 == 0, CRn == c0, CRm == {c2-c7}, opc2 == {0-7}.
> >> + */
> >> +#define HSR_CPREG32_TID3_CASES(REG)     case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,REG,0): 
> >> \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,REG,1): 
> >> \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,REG,2): 
> >> \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,REG,3): 
> >> \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,REG,4): 
> >> \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,REG,5): 
> >> \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,REG,6): 
> >> \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,REG,7)
> >> +
> >> +#define HSR_CPREG32_TID3_RESERVED_CASE  case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,c3,0): \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,c3,1): \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,c3,2): \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,c3,3): \
> >> +                                        case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,c3,7): \
> >> +                                        HSR_CPREG32_TID3_CASES(c4): \
> >> +                                        HSR_CPREG32_TID3_CASES(c5): \
> >> +                                        HSR_CPREG32_TID3_CASES(c6): \
> >> +                                        HSR_CPREG32_TID3_CASES(c7)
> > 
> > The following are missing, is it a problem?
> > 
> > p15,0,c0,c0,2
> > p15,0,c0,c0,3
> > p15,0,c0,c0,4
> > p15,0,c0,c0,6
> > p15,0,c0,c0,7
> 
> HCR.TID3 documentation is saying that access to "coproc == p15, opc1 == 0, 
> CRn == c0, CRm == {c2-c7}, opc2 == {0-7}” are trapped so CRm = c0 is not 
> handled here.

OK, thank you for checking

 


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