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Re: [PATCH v3 4/6] xen: Switch to byteswap



Hi,

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On 11/05/2022 07:30, Lin Liu (刘林) wrote:
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 4/6] xen: Switch to byteswap
On 10/05/2022 11:15, Lin Liu wrote:
Update to use byteswap to swap bytes.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Lin Liu <lin.liu@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: George Dunlap <george.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Wei Liu <wl@xxxxxxx>
Changes in v3:
- Update xen/common/device_tree.c to use be32_to_cpu
- Keep const in type cast in unaligned.h
---
   xen/common/device_tree.c           | 44 +++++++++++++++---------------
   xen/common/libelf/libelf-private.h |  6 ++--
   xen/common/xz/private.h            |  2 +-
   xen/include/xen/unaligned.h        | 24 ++++++++--------
   4 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/common/device_tree.c b/xen/common/device_tree.c
index 4aae281e89..70d3be3be6 100644
--- a/xen/common/device_tree.c
+++ b/xen/common/device_tree.c
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ bool_t dt_property_read_u32(const struct dt_device_node *np,
       if ( !val || len < sizeof(*out_value) )
           return 0;

-    *out_value = be32_to_cpup(val);
+    *out_value = be32_to_cpu(*val);

This code has been taken from Linux and I would rather prefer to keep
the *cpup* helpers to avoid any changes when backporting.

diff --git a/xen/include/xen/unaligned.h b/xen/include/xen/unaligned.h
index 0a2b16d05d..16b2e6f5f0 100644
--- a/xen/include/xen/unaligned.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/unaligned.h
@@ -20,62 +20,62 @@

   static inline uint16_t get_unaligned_be16(const void *p)
   {
-     return be16_to_cpup(p);
+     return be16_to_cpu(*(const uint16_t *)p)

I haven't checked the existing implementation of be16_to_cpup().
However, this new approach would allow the compiler to use a single load
instruction to read the 16-bit value from memory. So this change may
break on platform where unaligned access is forbidden (such as arm32).

   }

   static inline void put_unaligned_be16(uint16_t val, void *p)
   {
-     *(__force __be16*)p = cpu_to_be16(val);
+     *(__be16 *)p = cpu_to_be16(val);

Why did you drop the __force?

Google told me __force is used in linux kernel to suppress warning in sparse,
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53120610/what-does-the-attribute-force-do
Is sparse also used in xen?

I am not aware of any use of Sparse in Xen, but it would technically be possible.

However, my point here is more that this change seems to be unrelated to what the patch is meant to do (i.e. switching to byteswap). So if it is unnecessary, then it should be dropped from this patch.

Cheers,

--
Julien Grall



 


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