[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] Re: [PATCH v7] xen/pt: reserve PCI slot 2 for Intel igd-passthru
On 1/9/23 6:33 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote: > On Mon, Jan 09, 2023 at 04:55:42PM -0500, Chuck Zmudzinski wrote: >> Intel specifies that the Intel IGD must occupy slot 2 on the PCI bus, >> as noted in docs/igd-assign.txt in the Qemu source code. >> >> Currently, when the xl toolstack is used to configure a Xen HVM guest with >> Intel IGD passthrough to the guest with the Qemu upstream device model, >> a Qemu emulated PCI device will occupy slot 2 and the Intel IGD will occupy >> a different slot. This problem often prevents the guest from booting. >> >> The only available workaround is not good: Configure Xen HVM guests to use >> the old and no longer maintained Qemu traditional device model available >> from xenbits.xen.org which does reserve slot 2 for the Intel IGD. >> >> To implement this feature in the Qemu upstream device model for Xen HVM >> guests, introduce the following new functions, types, and macros: >> >> * XEN_PT_DEVICE_CLASS declaration, based on the existing TYPE_XEN_PT_DEVICE >> * XEN_PT_DEVICE_GET_CLASS macro helper function for XEN_PT_DEVICE_CLASS >> * typedef XenPTQdevRealize function pointer >> * XEN_PCI_IGD_SLOT_MASK, the value of slot_reserved_mask to reserve slot 2 >> * xen_igd_reserve_slot and xen_igd_clear_slot functions >> >> The new xen_igd_reserve_slot function uses the existing slot_reserved_mask >> member of PCIBus to reserve PCI slot 2 for Xen HVM guests configured using >> the xl toolstack with the gfx_passthru option enabled, which sets the >> igd-passthru=on option to Qemu for the Xen HVM machine type. >> >> The new xen_igd_reserve_slot function also needs to be implemented in >> hw/xen/xen_pt_stub.c to prevent FTBFS during the link stage for the case >> when Qemu is configured with --enable-xen and --disable-xen-pci-passthrough, >> in which case it does nothing. >> >> The new xen_igd_clear_slot function overrides qdev->realize of the parent >> PCI device class to enable the Intel IGD to occupy slot 2 on the PCI bus >> since slot 2 was reserved by xen_igd_reserve_slot when the PCI bus was >> created in hw/i386/pc_piix.c for the case when igd-passthru=on. >> >> Move the call to xen_host_pci_device_get, and the associated error >> handling, from xen_pt_realize to the new xen_igd_clear_slot function to >> initialize the device class and vendor values which enables the checks for >> the Intel IGD to succeed. The verification that the host device is an >> Intel IGD to be passed through is done by checking the domain, bus, slot, >> and function values as well as by checking that gfx_passthru is enabled, >> the device class is VGA, and the device vendor in Intel. >> >> Signed-off-by: Chuck Zmudzinski <brchuckz@xxxxxxx> >> --- >> Notes that might be helpful to reviewers of patched code in hw/xen: >> >> The new functions and types are based on recommendations from Qemu docs: >> https://qemu.readthedocs.io/en/latest/devel/qom.html >> >> Notes that might be helpful to reviewers of patched code in hw/i386: >> >> The small patch to hw/i386/pc_piix.c is protected by CONFIG_XEN so it does >> not affect builds that do not have CONFIG_XEN defined. > > I'm not sure how you can claim that. I mean the small patch to pc_piix.c in this patch sits between an "#ifdef CONFIG_XEN" and the corresponding "#endif" so the preprocessor will exclude it when CONFIG_XEN is not defined. In other words, my patch is part of the xen-specific code in pc_piix.c. Or am I missing something? > > ... > >> diff --git a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c >> index b48047f50c..34a9736b5e 100644 >> --- a/hw/i386/pc_piix.c >> +++ b/hw/i386/pc_piix.c >> @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ >> #include "hw/i386/pc.h" >> #include "hw/i386/apic.h" >> #include "hw/pci-host/i440fx.h" >> +#include "hw/rtc/mc146818rtc.h" >> #include "hw/southbridge/piix.h" >> #include "hw/display/ramfb.h" >> #include "hw/firmware/smbios.h" >> @@ -40,16 +41,16 @@ >> #include "hw/usb.h" >> #include "net/net.h" >> #include "hw/ide/pci.h" >> -#include "hw/ide/piix.h" >> #include "hw/irq.h" >> #include "sysemu/kvm.h" >> #include "hw/kvm/clock.h" >> #include "hw/sysbus.h" >> +#include "hw/i2c/i2c.h" >> #include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h" >> #include "hw/xen/xen-x86.h" >> +#include "hw/xen/xen.h" >> #include "exec/memory.h" >> #include "hw/acpi/acpi.h" >> -#include "hw/acpi/piix4.h" >> #include "qapi/error.h" >> #include "qemu/error-report.h" >> #include "sysemu/xen.h" >> @@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ >> #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h" >> >> #define MAX_IDE_BUS 2 >> +#define XEN_IOAPIC_NUM_PIRQS 128ULL >> >> #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA >> static const int ide_iobase[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x1f0, 0x170 }; >> @@ -73,6 +75,32 @@ static const int ide_iobase2[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 0x3f6, >> 0x376 }; >> static const int ide_irq[MAX_IDE_BUS] = { 14, 15 }; >> #endif >> >> +/* >> + * Return the global irq number corresponding to a given device irq >> + * pin. We could also use the bus number to have a more precise mapping. >> + */ >> +static int pci_slot_get_pirq(PCIDevice *pci_dev, int pci_intx) >> +{ >> + int slot_addend; >> + slot_addend = PCI_SLOT(pci_dev->devfn) - 1; >> + return (pci_intx + slot_addend) & 3; >> +} >> + >> +static void piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen(PCIDevice *dev) >> +{ >> + int i; >> + >> + /* Scan for updates to PCI link routes (0x60-0x63). */ >> + for (i = 0; i < PIIX_NUM_PIRQS; i++) { >> + uint8_t v = dev->config_read(dev, PIIX_PIRQCA + i, 1); >> + if (v & 0x80) { >> + v = 0; >> + } >> + v &= 0xf; >> + xen_set_pci_link_route(i, v); >> + } >> +} >> + >> /* PC hardware initialisation */ >> static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, >> const char *host_type, const char *pci_type) >> @@ -84,7 +112,7 @@ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, >> MemoryRegion *system_io = get_system_io(); >> PCIBus *pci_bus; >> ISABus *isa_bus; >> - int piix3_devfn = -1; >> + Object *piix4_pm; >> qemu_irq smi_irq; >> GSIState *gsi_state; >> BusState *idebus[MAX_IDE_BUS]; >> @@ -205,10 +233,9 @@ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, >> gsi_state = pc_gsi_create(&x86ms->gsi, pcmc->pci_enabled); >> >> if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { >> - PIIX3State *piix3; >> + DeviceState *dev; >> PCIDevice *pci_dev; >> - const char *type = xen_enabled() ? TYPE_PIIX3_XEN_DEVICE >> - : TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE; >> + int i; >> >> pci_bus = i440fx_init(pci_type, >> i440fx_host, >> @@ -216,21 +243,65 @@ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, >> x86ms->below_4g_mem_size, >> x86ms->above_4g_mem_size, >> pci_memory, ram_memory); >> + pci_bus_map_irqs(pci_bus, >> + xen_enabled() ? xen_pci_slot_get_pirq >> + : pci_slot_get_pirq); >> pcms->bus = pci_bus; >> >> - pci_dev = pci_create_simple_multifunction(pci_bus, -1, true, type); >> - piix3 = PIIX3_PCI_DEVICE(pci_dev); >> - piix3->pic = x86ms->gsi; >> - piix3_devfn = piix3->dev.devfn; >> - isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix3), "isa.0")); >> + pci_dev = pci_new_multifunction(-1, true, TYPE_PIIX3_DEVICE); >> + object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev), "has-usb", >> + machine_usb(machine), &error_abort); >> + object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev), "has-acpi", >> + x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(x86ms), >> + &error_abort); >> + qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(pci_dev), "smb_io_base", 0xb100); >> + object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(pci_dev), "smm-enabled", >> + x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms), >> + &error_abort); >> + pci_realize_and_unref(pci_dev, pci_bus, &error_fatal); >> + >> + if (xen_enabled()) { >> + pci_device_set_intx_routing_notifier( >> + pci_dev, piix_intx_routing_notifier_xen); >> + >> + /* >> + * Xen supports additional interrupt routes from the PCI >> devices to >> + * the IOAPIC: the four pins of each PCI device on the bus are >> also >> + * connected to the IOAPIC directly. >> + * These additional routes can be discovered through ACPI. >> + */ >> + pci_bus_irqs(pci_bus, xen_intx_set_irq, pci_dev, >> + XEN_IOAPIC_NUM_PIRQS); >> + } >> + >> + dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev), "pic")); >> + for (i = 0; i < ISA_NUM_IRQS; i++) { >> + qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, i, x86ms->gsi[i]); >> + } >> + isa_bus = ISA_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(pci_dev), "isa.0")); >> + rtc_state = >> ISA_DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev), >> + "rtc")); >> + piix4_pm = object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev), "pm"); >> + dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(pci_dev), "ide")); >> + pci_ide_create_devs(PCI_DEVICE(dev)); >> + idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "ide.0"); >> + idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "ide.1"); >> } else { >> pci_bus = NULL; >> + piix4_pm = NULL; >> isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, get_system_memory(), system_io, >> &error_abort); >> + isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi); >> + >> + rtc_state = isa_new(TYPE_MC146818_RTC); >> + qdev_prop_set_int32(DEVICE(rtc_state), "base_year", 2000); >> + isa_realize_and_unref(rtc_state, isa_bus, &error_fatal); >> + >> i8257_dma_init(isa_bus, 0); >> pcms->hpet_enabled = false; >> + idebus[0] = NULL; >> + idebus[1] = NULL; >> } >> - isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, x86ms->gsi); >> >> if (x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_ON || x86ms->pic == ON_OFF_AUTO_AUTO) { >> pc_i8259_create(isa_bus, gsi_state->i8259_irq); >> @@ -252,18 +323,12 @@ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, >> } >> >> /* init basic PC hardware */ >> - pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, &rtc_state, true, >> + pc_basic_device_init(pcms, isa_bus, x86ms->gsi, rtc_state, true, >> 0x4); >> >> pc_nic_init(pcmc, isa_bus, pci_bus); >> >> if (pcmc->pci_enabled) { >> - PCIDevice *dev; >> - >> - dev = pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 1, TYPE_PIIX3_IDE); >> - pci_ide_create_devs(dev); >> - idebus[0] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.0"); >> - idebus[1] = qdev_get_child_bus(&dev->qdev, "ide.1"); >> pc_cmos_init(pcms, idebus[0], idebus[1], rtc_state); >> } >> #ifdef CONFIG_IDE_ISA >> @@ -289,21 +354,9 @@ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, >> } >> #endif >> >> - if (pcmc->pci_enabled && machine_usb(machine)) { >> - pci_create_simple(pci_bus, piix3_devfn + 2, "piix3-usb-uhci"); >> - } >> - >> - if (pcmc->pci_enabled && >> x86_machine_is_acpi_enabled(X86_MACHINE(pcms))) { >> - PCIDevice *piix4_pm; >> - >> + if (piix4_pm) { >> smi_irq = qemu_allocate_irq(pc_acpi_smi_interrupt, first_cpu, 0); >> - piix4_pm = pci_new(piix3_devfn + 3, TYPE_PIIX4_PM); >> - qdev_prop_set_uint32(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smb_io_base", 0xb100); >> - qdev_prop_set_bit(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smm-enabled", >> - x86_machine_is_smm_enabled(x86ms)); >> - pci_realize_and_unref(piix4_pm, pci_bus, &error_fatal); >> >> - qdev_connect_gpio_out(DEVICE(piix4_pm), 0, x86ms->gsi[9]); >> qdev_connect_gpio_out_named(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "smi-irq", 0, >> smi_irq); >> pcms->smbus = I2C_BUS(qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(piix4_pm), "i2c")); >> /* TODO: Populate SPD eeprom data. */ >> @@ -315,7 +368,7 @@ static void pc_init1(MachineState *machine, >> object_property_allow_set_link, >> OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG); >> object_property_set_link(OBJECT(machine), >> PC_MACHINE_ACPI_DEVICE_PROP, >> - OBJECT(piix4_pm), &error_abort); >> + piix4_pm, &error_abort); >> } >> >> if (machine->nvdimms_state->is_enabled) { >> @@ -405,6 +458,9 @@ static void pc_xen_hvm_init(MachineState *machine) >> } >> >> pc_xen_hvm_init_pci(machine); >> + if (xen_igd_gfx_pt_enabled()) { >> + xen_igd_reserve_slot(pcms->bus); >> + } >> pci_create_simple(pcms->bus, -1, "xen-platform"); >> } >> #endif >> @@ -441,6 +497,11 @@ static void pc_i440fx_8_0_machine_options(MachineClass >> *m) >> pc_i440fx_machine_options(m); >> m->alias = "pc"; >> m->is_default = true; >> +#ifdef CONFIG_MICROVM_DEFAULT >> + m->is_default = false; >> +#else >> + m->is_default = true; >> +#endif >> } >> >> DEFINE_I440FX_MACHINE(v8_0, "pc-i440fx-8.0", NULL, > > > Lots of changes here not guarded by CONFIG_XEN. > What diff is this? How is my patch related to it?
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