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[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index] [XEN PATCH v9 04/24] xen/arm: tee: add a primitive FF-A mediator
Adds a FF-A version 1.1 [1] mediator to communicate with a Secure Partition in secure world. This commit brings in only the parts needed to negotiate FF-A version number with guest and SPMC. [1] https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0077/e Signed-off-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@xxxxxxxxxx> --- xen/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h | 4 + xen/arch/arm/include/asm/tee/ffa.h | 35 +++++ xen/arch/arm/tee/Kconfig | 11 ++ xen/arch/arm/tee/Makefile | 1 + xen/arch/arm/tee/ffa.c | 225 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ xen/arch/arm/vsmc.c | 17 ++- xen/include/public/arch-arm.h | 1 + 7 files changed, 291 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) create mode 100644 xen/arch/arm/include/asm/tee/ffa.h create mode 100644 xen/arch/arm/tee/ffa.c diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h index 832f77afff3a..4780972621bb 100644 --- a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h +++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/psci.h @@ -24,6 +24,10 @@ void call_psci_cpu_off(void); void call_psci_system_off(void); void call_psci_system_reset(void); +/* Range of allocated PSCI function numbers */ +#define PSCI_FNUM_MIN_VALUE _AC(0,U) +#define PSCI_FNUM_MAX_VALUE _AC(0x1f,U) + /* PSCI v0.2 interface */ #define PSCI_0_2_FN32(nr) ARM_SMCCC_CALL_VAL(ARM_SMCCC_FAST_CALL, \ ARM_SMCCC_CONV_32, \ diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/tee/ffa.h b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/tee/ffa.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..44361a4e78e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/tee/ffa.h @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * xen/arch/arm/include/asm/tee/ffa.h + * + * Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A(FFA) mediator + * + * Copyright (C) 2023 Linaro Limited + */ + +#ifndef __ASM_ARM_TEE_FFA_H__ +#define __ASM_ARM_TEE_FFA_H__ + +#include <xen/const.h> +#include <xen/kconfig.h> + +#include <asm/smccc.h> +#include <asm/types.h> + +#define FFA_FNUM_MIN_VALUE _AC(0x60,U) +#define FFA_FNUM_MAX_VALUE _AC(0x86,U) + +static inline bool is_ffa_fid(uint32_t fid) +{ + uint32_t fn = fid & ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK; + + return fn >= FFA_FNUM_MIN_VALUE && fn <= FFA_FNUM_MAX_VALUE; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_FFA +#define FFA_NR_FUNCS 12 +#else +#define FFA_NR_FUNCS 0 +#endif + +#endif /*__ASM_ARM_TEE_FFA_H__*/ diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/tee/Kconfig b/xen/arch/arm/tee/Kconfig index 392169b2559d..923f08ba8cb7 100644 --- a/xen/arch/arm/tee/Kconfig +++ b/xen/arch/arm/tee/Kconfig @@ -8,3 +8,14 @@ config OPTEE virtualization-enabled OP-TEE present. You can learn more about virtualization for OP-TEE at https://optee.readthedocs.io/architecture/virtualization.html + +config FFA + bool "Enable FF-A mediator support (UNSUPPORTED)" if UNSUPPORTED + default n + depends on ARM_64 + help + This option enables a minimal FF-A mediator. The mediator is + generic as it follows the FF-A specification [1], but it only + implements a small subset of the specification. + + [1] https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0077/latest diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/tee/Makefile b/xen/arch/arm/tee/Makefile index 982c87968447..58a1015e40e0 100644 --- a/xen/arch/arm/tee/Makefile +++ b/xen/arch/arm/tee/Makefile @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_FFA) += ffa.o obj-y += tee.o obj-$(CONFIG_OPTEE) += optee.o diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/tee/ffa.c b/xen/arch/arm/tee/ffa.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..927c4d33a380 --- /dev/null +++ b/xen/arch/arm/tee/ffa.c @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ +/* + * xen/arch/arm/tee/ffa.c + * + * Arm Firmware Framework for ARMv8-A (FF-A) mediator + * + * Copyright (C) 2023 Linaro Limited + */ + +#include <xen/bitops.h> +#include <xen/domain_page.h> +#include <xen/errno.h> +#include <xen/init.h> +#include <xen/lib.h> +#include <xen/sched.h> +#include <xen/sizes.h> +#include <xen/types.h> + +#include <asm/event.h> +#include <asm/regs.h> +#include <asm/smccc.h> +#include <asm/tee/ffa.h> +#include <asm/tee/tee.h> + +/* Error codes */ +#define FFA_RET_OK 0 +#define FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED -1 +#define FFA_RET_INVALID_PARAMETERS -2 +#define FFA_RET_NO_MEMORY -3 +#define FFA_RET_BUSY -4 +#define FFA_RET_INTERRUPTED -5 +#define FFA_RET_DENIED -6 +#define FFA_RET_RETRY -7 +#define FFA_RET_ABORTED -8 + +/* FFA_VERSION helpers */ +#define FFA_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT 16U +#define FFA_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK 0x7FFFU +#define FFA_VERSION_MINOR_SHIFT 0U +#define FFA_VERSION_MINOR_MASK 0xFFFFU +#define MAKE_FFA_VERSION(major, minor) \ + ((((major) & FFA_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK) << FFA_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT) | \ + ((minor) & FFA_VERSION_MINOR_MASK)) + +#define FFA_VERSION_1_0 MAKE_FFA_VERSION(1, 0) +#define FFA_VERSION_1_1 MAKE_FFA_VERSION(1, 1) +/* The minimal FF-A version of the SPMC that can be supported */ +#define FFA_MIN_SPMC_VERSION FFA_VERSION_1_1 + +/* + * This is the version we want to use in communication with guests and SPs. + * During negotiation with a guest or a SP we may need to lower it for + * that particular guest or SP. + */ +#define FFA_MY_VERSION_MAJOR 1U +#define FFA_MY_VERSION_MINOR 1U +#define FFA_MY_VERSION MAKE_FFA_VERSION(FFA_MY_VERSION_MAJOR, \ + FFA_MY_VERSION_MINOR) + +/* Function IDs */ +#define FFA_ERROR 0x84000060U +#define FFA_SUCCESS_32 0x84000061U +#define FFA_VERSION 0x84000063U + +struct ffa_ctx { + /* FF-A version used by the guest */ + uint32_t guest_vers; +}; + +/* Negotiated FF-A version to use with the SPMC */ +static uint32_t __ro_after_init ffa_version; + +static bool ffa_get_version(uint32_t *vers) +{ + const struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs arg = { + .a0 = FFA_VERSION, + .a1 = FFA_MY_VERSION, + }; + struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs resp; + + arm_smccc_1_2_smc(&arg, &resp); + if ( resp.a0 == FFA_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED ) + { + gprintk(XENLOG_ERR, "ffa: FFA_VERSION returned not supported\n"); + return false; + } + + *vers = resp.a0; + + return true; +} + +static void set_regs(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, register_t v0, register_t v1, + register_t v2, register_t v3, register_t v4, register_t v5, + register_t v6, register_t v7) +{ + set_user_reg(regs, 0, v0); + set_user_reg(regs, 1, v1); + set_user_reg(regs, 2, v2); + set_user_reg(regs, 3, v3); + set_user_reg(regs, 4, v4); + set_user_reg(regs, 5, v5); + set_user_reg(regs, 6, v6); + set_user_reg(regs, 7, v7); +} + +static void handle_version(struct cpu_user_regs *regs) +{ + struct domain *d = current->domain; + struct ffa_ctx *ctx = d->arch.tee; + uint32_t vers = get_user_reg(regs, 1); + + if ( vers < FFA_VERSION_1_1 ) + vers = FFA_VERSION_1_0; + else + vers = FFA_VERSION_1_1; + + ctx->guest_vers = vers; + set_regs(regs, vers, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); +} + +static bool ffa_handle_call(struct cpu_user_regs *regs) +{ + uint32_t fid = get_user_reg(regs, 0); + struct domain *d = current->domain; + struct ffa_ctx *ctx = d->arch.tee; + + if ( !ctx ) + return false; + + switch ( fid ) + { + case FFA_VERSION: + handle_version(regs); + return true; + + default: + gprintk(XENLOG_ERR, "ffa: unhandled fid 0x%x\n", fid); + return false; + } +} + +static int ffa_domain_init(struct domain *d) +{ + struct ffa_ctx *ctx; + + if ( !ffa_version ) + return -ENODEV; + + ctx = xzalloc(struct ffa_ctx); + if ( !ctx ) + return -ENOMEM; + + d->arch.tee = ctx; + + return 0; +} + +/* This function is supposed to undo what ffa_domain_init() has done */ +static int ffa_domain_teardown(struct domain *d) +{ + struct ffa_ctx *ctx = d->arch.tee; + + if ( !ctx ) + return 0; + + XFREE(d->arch.tee); + + return 0; +} + +static int ffa_relinquish_resources(struct domain *d) +{ + return 0; +} + +static bool ffa_probe(void) +{ + uint32_t vers; + unsigned int major_vers; + unsigned int minor_vers; + + /* + * psci_init_smccc() updates this value with what's reported by EL-3 + * or secure world. + */ + if ( smccc_ver < ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_2 ) + { + printk(XENLOG_ERR + "ffa: unsupported SMCCC version %#x (need at least %#x)\n", + smccc_ver, ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_2); + return false; + } + + if ( !ffa_get_version(&vers) ) + return false; + + if ( vers < FFA_MIN_SPMC_VERSION || vers > FFA_MY_VERSION ) + { + printk(XENLOG_ERR "ffa: Incompatible version %#x found\n", vers); + return false; + } + + major_vers = (vers >> FFA_VERSION_MAJOR_SHIFT) & FFA_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK; + minor_vers = vers & FFA_VERSION_MINOR_MASK; + printk(XENLOG_INFO "ARM FF-A Mediator version %u.%u\n", + FFA_MY_VERSION_MAJOR, FFA_MY_VERSION_MINOR); + printk(XENLOG_INFO "ARM FF-A Firmware version %u.%u\n", + major_vers, minor_vers); + + ffa_version = vers; + + return true; +} + +static const struct tee_mediator_ops ffa_ops = +{ + .probe = ffa_probe, + .domain_init = ffa_domain_init, + .domain_teardown = ffa_domain_teardown, + .relinquish_resources = ffa_relinquish_resources, + .handle_call = ffa_handle_call, +}; + +REGISTER_TEE_MEDIATOR(ffa, "FF-A", XEN_DOMCTL_CONFIG_TEE_FFA, &ffa_ops); diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/vsmc.c b/xen/arch/arm/vsmc.c index cd68fa80e98a..7f2f5eb9ce3d 100644 --- a/xen/arch/arm/vsmc.c +++ b/xen/arch/arm/vsmc.c @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include <asm/monitor.h> #include <asm/regs.h> #include <asm/smccc.h> +#include <asm/tee/ffa.h> #include <asm/tee/tee.h> #include <asm/traps.h> #include <asm/vpsci.h> @@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ #define XEN_SMCCC_FUNCTION_COUNT 3 /* Number of functions currently supported by Standard Service Service Calls. */ -#define SSSC_SMCCC_FUNCTION_COUNT (3 + VPSCI_NR_FUNCS) +#define SSSC_SMCCC_FUNCTION_COUNT (3 + VPSCI_NR_FUNCS + FFA_NR_FUNCS) static bool fill_uid(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, xen_uuid_t uuid) { @@ -188,13 +189,23 @@ static bool handle_existing_apis(struct cpu_user_regs *regs) return do_vpsci_0_1_call(regs, fid); } +static bool is_psci_fid(uint32_t fid) +{ + uint32_t fn = fid & ARM_SMCCC_FUNC_MASK; + + return fn >= PSCI_FNUM_MIN_VALUE && fn <= PSCI_FNUM_MAX_VALUE; +} + /* PSCI 0.2 interface and other Standard Secure Calls */ static bool handle_sssc(struct cpu_user_regs *regs) { uint32_t fid = (uint32_t)get_user_reg(regs, 0); - if ( do_vpsci_0_2_call(regs, fid) ) - return true; + if ( is_psci_fid(fid) ) + return do_vpsci_0_2_call(regs, fid); + + if ( is_ffa_fid(fid) ) + return tee_handle_call(regs); switch ( fid ) { diff --git a/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h b/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h index 38311f559581..c6449893e493 100644 --- a/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h +++ b/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h @@ -296,6 +296,7 @@ DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(vcpu_guest_context_t); #define XEN_DOMCTL_CONFIG_TEE_NONE 0 #define XEN_DOMCTL_CONFIG_TEE_OPTEE 1 +#define XEN_DOMCTL_CONFIG_TEE_FFA 2 struct xen_arch_domainconfig { /* IN/OUT */ -- 2.34.1
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