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Re: [PATCH] xen/public: fix flexible array definitions


  • To: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>, Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Wed, 9 Aug 2023 11:42:14 +0200
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  • Cc: xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Delivery-date: Wed, 09 Aug 2023 09:42:25 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

On 26.07.23 07:52, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 25.07.2023 18:59, Andrew Cooper wrote:
On 25/07/2023 5:16 pm, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 25.07.2023 15:55, Juergen Gross wrote:
Flexible arrays in public headers can be problematic with some
compilers.

Replace them with arr[XEN_FLEX_ARRAY_DIM] in order to avoid compilation
errors.

This includes arrays defined as "arr[1]", as seen with a recent Linux
kernel [1].

[1]: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217693

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
I think we need to be careful here: What if someone somewhere applies
sizeof() to any of the types you alter?

Then the code was most likely wrong already.

That's possible to judge only when seeing the code in question.

  The resulting value would
change with the changes you propose, which we cannot allow to happen
in a stable interface. Therefore imo it can only be an opt-in feature
to have these arrays no longer be one-element ones.

I don't consider this an issue.

If people take an update to the headers and their code stops compiling,
then of course they fix the compilation issue.  That's normal.

The code may continue to compile fine, and even appear to work initially.

It's unreasonable to take opt-in features to a set of headers intended
to be vendored in the first place, to work around a corner case that's
likely buggy already.

The original intention clearly was to allow use of these headers as is.
Anyway, I've voiced my view, yet if there are enough people agreeing
with you, then so be it.

Any further thoughts?

I have checked the code in the Linux kernel meanwhile. There should be no
fallout resulting from this change, but I think there are some user mode
backends outside of qemu which are probably using affected structs.


Juergen

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