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Re: [PATCH v3 14/34] xen/riscv: introduce io.h


  • To: Oleksii <oleksii.kurochko@xxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 16 Jan 2024 17:09:43 +0100
  • Autocrypt: addr=jbeulich@xxxxxxxx; keydata= xsDiBFk3nEQRBADAEaSw6zC/EJkiwGPXbWtPxl2xCdSoeepS07jW8UgcHNurfHvUzogEq5xk hu507c3BarVjyWCJOylMNR98Yd8VqD9UfmX0Hb8/BrA+Hl6/DB/eqGptrf4BSRwcZQM32aZK 7Pj2XbGWIUrZrd70x1eAP9QE3P79Y2oLrsCgbZJfEwCgvz9JjGmQqQkRiTVzlZVCJYcyGGsD /0tbFCzD2h20ahe8rC1gbb3K3qk+LpBtvjBu1RY9drYk0NymiGbJWZgab6t1jM7sk2vuf0Py O9Hf9XBmK0uE9IgMaiCpc32XV9oASz6UJebwkX+zF2jG5I1BfnO9g7KlotcA/v5ClMjgo6Gl MDY4HxoSRu3i1cqqSDtVlt+AOVBJBACrZcnHAUSuCXBPy0jOlBhxPqRWv6ND4c9PH1xjQ3NP nxJuMBS8rnNg22uyfAgmBKNLpLgAGVRMZGaGoJObGf72s6TeIqKJo/LtggAS9qAUiuKVnygo 3wjfkS9A3DRO+SpU7JqWdsveeIQyeyEJ/8PTowmSQLakF+3fote9ybzd880fSmFuIEJldWxp Y2ggPGpiZXVsaWNoQHN1c2UuY29tPsJgBBMRAgAgBQJZN5xEAhsDBgsJCAcDAgQVAggDBBYC AwECHgECF4AACgkQoDSui/t3IH4J+wCfQ5jHdEjCRHj23O/5ttg9r9OIruwAn3103WUITZee e7Sbg12UgcQ5lv7SzsFNBFk3nEQQCACCuTjCjFOUdi5Nm244F+78kLghRcin/awv+IrTcIWF hUpSs1Y91iQQ7KItirz5uwCPlwejSJDQJLIS+QtJHaXDXeV6NI0Uef1hP20+y8qydDiVkv6l IreXjTb7DvksRgJNvCkWtYnlS3mYvQ9NzS9PhyALWbXnH6sIJd2O9lKS1Mrfq+y0IXCP10eS FFGg+Av3IQeFatkJAyju0PPthyTqxSI4lZYuJVPknzgaeuJv/2NccrPvmeDg6Coe7ZIeQ8Yj t0ARxu2xytAkkLCel1Lz1WLmwLstV30g80nkgZf/wr+/BXJW/oIvRlonUkxv+IbBM3dX2OV8 AmRv1ySWPTP7AAMFB/9PQK/VtlNUJvg8GXj9ootzrteGfVZVVT4XBJkfwBcpC/XcPzldjv+3 HYudvpdNK3lLujXeA5fLOH+Z/G9WBc5pFVSMocI71I8bT8lIAzreg0WvkWg5V2WZsUMlnDL9 mpwIGFhlbM3gfDMs7MPMu8YQRFVdUvtSpaAs8OFfGQ0ia3LGZcjA6Ik2+xcqscEJzNH+qh8V m5jjp28yZgaqTaRbg3M/+MTbMpicpZuqF4rnB0AQD12/3BNWDR6bmh+EkYSMcEIpQmBM51qM EKYTQGybRCjpnKHGOxG0rfFY1085mBDZCH5Kx0cl0HVJuQKC+dV2ZY5AqjcKwAxpE75MLFkr wkkEGBECAAkFAlk3nEQCGwwACgkQoDSui/t3IH7nnwCfcJWUDUFKdCsBH/E5d+0ZnMQi+G0A nAuWpQkjM1ASeQwSHEeAWPgskBQL
  • Cc: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@xxxxxxx>, Bob Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@xxxxxxxxx>, Connor Davis <connojdavis@xxxxxxxxx>, Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>, George Dunlap <george.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx>, Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>, Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx>, Wei Liu <wl@xxxxxxx>, xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Delivery-date: Tue, 16 Jan 2024 16:09:56 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

On 16.01.2024 16:20, Oleksii wrote:
> On Mon, 2024-01-15 at 17:57 +0100, Jan Beulich wrote:
>> On 22.12.2023 16:12, Oleksii Kurochko wrote:
>>> +/*
>>> + * Unordered I/O memory access primitives.  These are even more
>>> relaxed than
>>> + * the relaxed versions, as they don't even order accesses between
>>> successive
>>> + * operations to the I/O regions.
>>> + */
>>> +#define readb_cpu(c)               ({ u8  __r = __raw_readb(c); __r;
>>> })
>>> +#define readw_cpu(c)               ({ u16 __r = le16_to_cpu((__force
>>> __le16)__raw_readw(c)); __r; })
>>> +#define readl_cpu(c)               ({ u32 __r = le32_to_cpu((__force
>>> __le32)__raw_readl(c)); __r; })
>>> +
>>> +#define
>>> writeb_cpu(v,c)             ((void)__raw_writeb((v),(c)))
>>> +#define
>>> writew_cpu(v,c)             ((void)__raw_writew((__force 
>>> u16)cpu_to_le16(v),(c)))
>>> +#define
>>> writel_cpu(v,c)             ((void)__raw_writel((__force 
>>> u32)cpu_to_le32(v),(c)))
>>> +
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
>>> +#define readq_cpu(c)               ({ u64 __r = le64_to_cpu((__force
>>> __le64)__raw_readq(c)); __r; })
>>> +#define
>>> writeq_cpu(v,c)             ((void)__raw_writeq((__force 
>>> u64)cpu_to_le64(v),(c)))
>>> +#endif
>>
>> How come there are endianness assumptions here on the MMIO accessed?
> It is a hard story.
> 
> As you might expect it was copy from Linux Kernel where it was decided
> to follow only LE way:
> https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-riscv/patch/20190411115623.5749-3-hch@xxxxxx/
> One of the answers of the author of the commit:
>     And we don't know if Linux will be around if that ever changes.
>     The point is:
>      a) the current RISC-V spec is LE only
>      b) the current linux port is LE only except for this little bit
>     There is no point in leaving just this bitrotting code around.  It
>     just confuses developers, (very very slightly) slows down compiles
>     and will bitrot.  It also won't be any significant help to a future
>     developer down the road doing a hypothetical BE RISC-V Linux port.

Reads to me like a justification to _omit_ the cpu_to_le<N>().

Jan



 


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