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Re: [XEN PATCH 2/2] xen/cpu: address MISRA C Rule 17.7


  • To: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 08:28:45 +0100
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  • Cc: Nicola Vetrini <nicola.vetrini@xxxxxxxxxxx>, consulting@xxxxxxxxxxx, Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>, George Dunlap <george.dunlap@xxxxxxxxxx>, Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>, Wei Liu <wl@xxxxxxx>, xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Delivery-date: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 07:28:55 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

On 27.02.2024 01:26, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> On Mon, 26 Feb 2024, Jan Beulich wrote:
>> On 23.02.2024 10:35, Nicola Vetrini wrote:
>>> Refactor cpu_notifier_call_chain into two functions:
>>> - the variant that is allowed to fail loses the nofail flag
>>> - the variant that shouldn't fail is encapsulated in a call
>>>   to the failing variant, with an additional check.
>>>
>>> This prevents uses of the function that are not supposed to
>>> fail from ignoring the return value, thus violating Rule 17.7:
>>> "The value returned by a function having non-void return type shall
>>> be used".
>>>
>>> No functional change.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Nicola Vetrini <nicola.vetrini@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> I'm afraid I disagree with this kind of bifurcation. No matter what
>> Misra thinks or says, it is normal for return values of functions to
>> not always be relevant to check.
> 
> Hi Jan, I disagree.
> 
> Regardless of MISRA, I really think return values need to be checked.
> Moreover, we decided as a group to honor MISRA Rule 17.7, which requires
> return values to be checked. This patch is a good step forward.

Yet splitting functions isn't the only way to deal with Misra's
requirements, I suppose. After all there are functions where the
return value is purely courtesy for perhaps just one of its callers.

Splitting simply doesn't scale very well, imo.

>> To deal with the Misra rule imo requires to first have an abstract
>> plan of how to handle such globally in the code base. Imo such a plan
>> can't be to introduce perhaps dozens of new wrapper functions like is
>> done here.
> 
> This patch is following the right pattern, one we already follow with
> the _locked suffix.

Right, and - just to mention it - one which I similarly dislike, albeit
to a lesser degree.

Jan



 


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