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Re: [PATCH] x86: slightly simplify MB2/EFI "magic" check


  • To: Alejandro Vallejo <alejandro.vallejo@xxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 12 Aug 2024 16:43:52 +0200
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  • Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>, Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>, "xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Delivery-date: Mon, 12 Aug 2024 14:44:01 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

On 12.08.2024 16:34, Alejandro Vallejo wrote:
> On Thu Aug 8, 2024 at 9:49 AM BST, Jan Beulich wrote:
>> A few dozen lines down from here we repeatedly use a pattern involving
>> just a single (conditional) branch. Do so also when checking for the
>> boot loader magic value.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> I further question the placement of the clearing of vga_text_buffer,
>> just out of context: Shouldn't that be placed with the increments of
>> efi_platform and skip_realmode? Or else is the terminology in comments
>> ("on EFI platforms") wrong in one of the two places? In the end, if we
>> are entered at __efi64_mb2_start but the magic doesn't match, we simply
>> don't know what environment we're in. There may or may not be a VGA
>> console at the default address, so we may as well (try to) write to it
>> (just like we do when entered at start).
> 
> It's fair to assume we're in 64bits, and in that situation it's also fair to
> assume the text console is long gone (pun intended).

How is being in 64-bit mode correlated with there being a VGA console?
(I question "fair to assume" here anyway. We're on a path where we know
something's wonky.)

>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/head.S
>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/head.S
>> @@ -233,13 +233,11 @@ __efi64_mb2_start:
>>  
>>          /* Check for Multiboot2 bootloader. */
>>          cmp     $MULTIBOOT2_BOOTLOADER_MAGIC,%eax
>> -        je      .Lefi_multiboot2_proto
>>  
>>          /* Jump to .Lnot_multiboot after switching CPU to x86_32 mode. */
>>          lea     .Lnot_multiboot(%rip), %r15
> 
> I don't think there's much benefit to this, but it would read more naturally 
> if
> lea was before cmp. Then cmp would be next to its (new) associated jne.

You did look at the pattern though that I'm referring to in the description?
Knowing that generally paring the CMP/TEST with the Jcc, I would have
switched things around. Yet I wanted to make things as similar as possible,
in the hope that be(com)ing consistent would make it easiest to get such a
minor change in.

Jan



 


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