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Re: [PATCH v2 1/4] xen/arm: mpu: Introduce choice between MMU and MPU


  • To: Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>, Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.kumar.halder@xxxxxxx>, xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • From: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayankuma@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 23 Sep 2024 10:18:47 +0100
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  • Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>, Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>, Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx>, Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@xxxxxxx>, Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@xxxxxxx>, Volodymyr Babchuk <Volodymyr_Babchuk@xxxxxxxx>
  • Delivery-date: Mon, 23 Sep 2024 09:19:08 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>


On 19/09/2024 13:33, Julien Grall wrote:
Hi Ayan,
Hi Julien,

On 18/09/2024 19:50, Ayan Kumar Halder wrote:
There are features in the forthcoming patches which are dependent on
MPU. For eg fixed start address.
Also, some of the Xen features (eg STATIC_MEMORY) will be selected
by the MPU configuration.

Thus, this patch introduces a choice between MMU and MPU for the type
of memory management system. By default, MMU is selected.
MPU is now gated by UNSUPPORTED.

Updated SUPPORT.md to state that the support for MPU is experimental.

Signed-off-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayan.kumar.halder@xxxxxxx>
---
Changes from :-

v1 - 1. Reworded the help messages.
2. Updated Support.md.

  SUPPORT.md                     |  1 +
  xen/arch/arm/Kconfig           | 16 +++++++++++++++-
  xen/arch/arm/platforms/Kconfig |  2 +-
  3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/SUPPORT.md b/SUPPORT.md
index 23dd7e6424..3f6d788a43 100644
--- a/SUPPORT.md
+++ b/SUPPORT.md
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ supported in this document.
        Status, Xen in AArch64 mode: Supported
      Status, Xen in AArch32 mode: Tech Preview
+    Status, Xen with MPU: Experimental
      Status, Cortex A57 r0p0-r1p1: Supported, not security supported
      Status, Cortex A77 r0p0-r1p0: Supported, not security supported
  diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/Kconfig b/xen/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 323c967361..e881f5ba57 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -58,10 +58,24 @@ config PADDR_BITS
      default 40 if ARM_PA_BITS_40
      default 48 if ARM_64
  +choice
+    prompt "Memory management system"
+    default MMU if ARM
+    help
+      User can choose between the different forms of memory management system.
+
  config MMU
-    def_bool y
+    bool "MMU"
      select HAS_PMAP
      select HAS_VMAP
+    help
+      Select it if you plan to run Xen on A-profile Armv7+
+
+config MPU
+    bool "MPU" if UNSUPPORTED
+    help
+      Memory protection unit is supported on some Armv8-R systems (UNSUPPORTED).

I am a bit confused with this statement. Does this mean that not all Armv8-R supports MPU? Or are you trying to say that not all of them support EL2?

My bad. All Armv8-R system supports MPU at EL2 (as Bertrand correctly pointed out). Some of them (eg R82) supports both MMU and MPU at EL1. While others (eg R52) supports only MPU at EL1.

I should rewrite it as

"Memory protection unit is supported on Armv8-R systems (UNSUPPORTED)."

- Ayan


If the former, we probably want to check pretty early during boot that the an MPU is present *and* we have enough regions.

+endchoice
    source "arch/Kconfig"
  diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/platforms/Kconfig b/xen/arch/arm/platforms/Kconfig
index 76f7e76b1b..02322c259c 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/platforms/Kconfig
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/platforms/Kconfig
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
  choice
-    prompt "Platform Support"
+    prompt "Platform Support" if MMU
      default ALL_PLAT
      help
      Choose which hardware platform to enable in Xen.

Cheers,




 


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