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Re: [PATCH v2 1/4] x86/ucode: Enforce invariant about module selection


  • To: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 7 Nov 2024 11:14:31 +0100
  • Autocrypt: addr=jbeulich@xxxxxxxx; keydata= xsDiBFk3nEQRBADAEaSw6zC/EJkiwGPXbWtPxl2xCdSoeepS07jW8UgcHNurfHvUzogEq5xk hu507c3BarVjyWCJOylMNR98Yd8VqD9UfmX0Hb8/BrA+Hl6/DB/eqGptrf4BSRwcZQM32aZK 7Pj2XbGWIUrZrd70x1eAP9QE3P79Y2oLrsCgbZJfEwCgvz9JjGmQqQkRiTVzlZVCJYcyGGsD /0tbFCzD2h20ahe8rC1gbb3K3qk+LpBtvjBu1RY9drYk0NymiGbJWZgab6t1jM7sk2vuf0Py O9Hf9XBmK0uE9IgMaiCpc32XV9oASz6UJebwkX+zF2jG5I1BfnO9g7KlotcA/v5ClMjgo6Gl MDY4HxoSRu3i1cqqSDtVlt+AOVBJBACrZcnHAUSuCXBPy0jOlBhxPqRWv6ND4c9PH1xjQ3NP nxJuMBS8rnNg22uyfAgmBKNLpLgAGVRMZGaGoJObGf72s6TeIqKJo/LtggAS9qAUiuKVnygo 3wjfkS9A3DRO+SpU7JqWdsveeIQyeyEJ/8PTowmSQLakF+3fote9ybzd880fSmFuIEJldWxp Y2ggPGpiZXVsaWNoQHN1c2UuY29tPsJgBBMRAgAgBQJZN5xEAhsDBgsJCAcDAgQVAggDBBYC AwECHgECF4AACgkQoDSui/t3IH4J+wCfQ5jHdEjCRHj23O/5ttg9r9OIruwAn3103WUITZee e7Sbg12UgcQ5lv7SzsFNBFk3nEQQCACCuTjCjFOUdi5Nm244F+78kLghRcin/awv+IrTcIWF hUpSs1Y91iQQ7KItirz5uwCPlwejSJDQJLIS+QtJHaXDXeV6NI0Uef1hP20+y8qydDiVkv6l IreXjTb7DvksRgJNvCkWtYnlS3mYvQ9NzS9PhyALWbXnH6sIJd2O9lKS1Mrfq+y0IXCP10eS FFGg+Av3IQeFatkJAyju0PPthyTqxSI4lZYuJVPknzgaeuJv/2NccrPvmeDg6Coe7ZIeQ8Yj t0ARxu2xytAkkLCel1Lz1WLmwLstV30g80nkgZf/wr+/BXJW/oIvRlonUkxv+IbBM3dX2OV8 AmRv1ySWPTP7AAMFB/9PQK/VtlNUJvg8GXj9ootzrteGfVZVVT4XBJkfwBcpC/XcPzldjv+3 HYudvpdNK3lLujXeA5fLOH+Z/G9WBc5pFVSMocI71I8bT8lIAzreg0WvkWg5V2WZsUMlnDL9 mpwIGFhlbM3gfDMs7MPMu8YQRFVdUvtSpaAs8OFfGQ0ia3LGZcjA6Ik2+xcqscEJzNH+qh8V m5jjp28yZgaqTaRbg3M/+MTbMpicpZuqF4rnB0AQD12/3BNWDR6bmh+EkYSMcEIpQmBM51qM EKYTQGybRCjpnKHGOxG0rfFY1085mBDZCH5Kx0cl0HVJuQKC+dV2ZY5AqjcKwAxpE75MLFkr wkkEGBECAAkFAlk3nEQCGwwACgkQoDSui/t3IH7nnwCfcJWUDUFKdCsBH/E5d+0ZnMQi+G0A nAuWpQkjM1ASeQwSHEeAWPgskBQL
  • Cc: "Daniel P . Smith" <dpsmith@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>, Xen-devel <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Delivery-date: Thu, 07 Nov 2024 10:14:42 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

On 06.11.2024 01:39, Andrew Cooper wrote:
> The work to add the `ucode=nmi` cmdline option left a subtle corner case.
> Both scan and an explicit index could be chosen, and we could really find both
> a CPIO archive and a microcode file.
> 
> Worse, because the if/else chains for processing ucode_{blob,mod} are opposite
> ways around in early_microcode_load() and microcode_init_cache(), we can
> genuinely perform early microcode loading from the CPIO archive, then cache
> from the explicit file.
> 
> Therefore, enforce that only one selection method can be active.

While, following my v1 comment on this, I'm okay with it staying like this,
I'm afraid ...

> @@ -109,13 +103,28 @@ static bool ucode_in_nmi = true;
>  /* Protected by microcode_mutex */
>  static const struct microcode_patch *microcode_cache;
>  
> +/*
> + * opt_mod_idx and opt_scan have subtle semantics.
> + *
> + * The cmdline can either identify a module by number (inc -ve 
> back-reference)
> + * containing a raw microcode container, or select scan which instructs Xen 
> to
> + * search all modules for an uncompressed CPIO archive containing a file with
> + * a vendor-dependent name.
> + *
> + * These options do not make sense when combined, so for the benefit of 
> module
> + * location we require that they are not both active together.
> + */

... "do not make sense" is still wrong here. As per your subsequent v1 reply
to my comments, it is merely the case that we do not assign any meaning to
that combination. Yet as outlined we could. With the wording tweaked
accordingly:
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>

Jan



 


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