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Re: [Xen-users] differences between Para-Virtualization and Full-Virtualization?


  • To: Songtao Liu <songtao.liu@xxxxxxxx>
  • From: Nico Kadel-Garcia <nkadel@xxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2007 09:44:33 +0100
  • Cc: xen-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Delivery-date: Fri, 20 Jul 2007 01:38:07 -0700
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Songtao Liu wrote:
Hi,

Could someone explain me the following questions:

Where are differences between Para-Virtualization and Full-Virtualization in 
the aspects of memory management, CPU and Device I/O, Network?

How is the performance difference between them?

Thanks
Songtao
There are dozens of good documents on this. Boiled down to a few lines, full virtualization emulates the entire hardware platform of a guest computer. That can be effective for running an otherwise incompatible operating sytem, like Windows on a Linux server.

Para-virtualization uses a customized kernel, compatible with the host's kernel and "hypervisor", that speaks compatibly and much more directly to your host's hardware. It's much lighter weight, allows memory to be re-allocated among guest domains so a server can run far more guest domains,, and provides a really noticeable to any guest operation that has to talk to the disk. But it requires a compatible kernel on the guest OS, compatible with the Xen version of the host OS.

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