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[Xen-devel] Re: [PATCH] binary or instead of logical in timer sync



Keir Fraser wrote:
On 3 Aug 2006, at 04:17, Steven Rostedt wrote:

The reading of a timer is determined if 1. the hypervisor is not currently updating it (where it sets the LSB of the version) or 2. the kernel didn't finish reading it before the hypervisor updated it (the kernel version doesn't match the hypervisor version).
But the current code doesn't test the above case. Instead, by using a 
binary or instead of a logical one, it would only repeat if the 
hypervisor was updating  __and__ we read the version before it 
started updating (or we read it before we started updating, but the 
hypervisor finished updating between the first part of the or and the 
second check).
I don't believe there is a bug here. Are you suggesting that the 
binary or, used within a logical predicate, behaves as a logical and? 
That doesn't make sense.
Crap, you're right.  I was debugging a problem with a bad timer, and saw 
that a binary or was being used for a logical case and just assumed that 
it was a bug.  Since it is common to see bugs like this using  & instead 
of &&.  So being late (and very hot here) I jumped the gun and posted 
the patch.
The only reason for using binary operators in those predicates is to 
avoid extra branches in the generated code which would probably be 
generated to follow the short-circuiting semantics of the logical 
operators. In fact, I think a smart optimising compiler would generate 
the *same* object code regardless of whether we use binary/logical or 
(but I don't believe gcc is that smart yet!).
 
With some sleep behind me I see your point.  You're using the binary or 
to let the math determine the branch instead of logical jumps.
Makes sense,  sorry for the noise.

Hmm, perhaps a comment there is in order so another tired, hot and sticky programmer doesn't make the same mistake as I did :(

-- Steve


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