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[Xen-devel] [v2 2/3] x86: add support for L2 CAT in hypervisor.



Add L2 CAT (Cache Allocation Technology) feature support in
hypervisor:
- Implement 'struct feat_ops' callback functions for L2 CAT
  and initialize L2 CAT feature and add it into feature list.
- Add new sysctl to get L2 CAT information.
- Add new domctl to set/get L2 CAT CBM.

Signed-off-by: He Chen <he.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
Changed since v1:
 * psr.c
    - Function and variables names are changed to express accurately.
    - Fix code style issues.
    - Fix imprecise comments.
    - Add one callback function, get_cos_num(), to fulfill the
      abstraction requirement.
    - Replace custom list management to system.
    - Use 'const' to make codes more safe.
---
 xen/arch/x86/domctl.c           |  13 +++
 xen/arch/x86/psr.c              | 216 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c           |  13 +++
 xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h |   1 +
 xen/include/asm-x86/psr.h       |   2 +
 xen/include/public/domctl.h     |   2 +
 xen/include/public/sysctl.h     |   6 ++
 7 files changed, 253 insertions(+)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c b/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c
index c53d819..24f85c7 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c
@@ -1424,6 +1424,19 @@ long arch_do_domctl(
             copyback = 1;
             break;
 
+        case XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_SET_L2_CBM:
+            ret = psr_set_val(d, domctl->u.psr_cat_op.target,
+                              domctl->u.psr_cat_op.data,
+                              PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM);
+            break;
+
+        case XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_GET_L2_CBM:
+            ret = psr_get_val(d, domctl->u.psr_cat_op.target,
+                              &domctl->u.psr_cat_op.data,
+                              PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM);
+            copyback = 1;
+            break;
+
         default:
             ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
             break;
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/psr.c b/xen/arch/x86/psr.c
index 99e4c78..5000a3c 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/psr.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/psr.c
@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ struct psr_cat_lvl_info {
 struct feat_info {
     union {
         struct psr_cat_lvl_info l3_info;
+        struct psr_cat_lvl_info l2_info;
     };
 };
 
@@ -158,12 +159,15 @@ struct psr_ref {
     unsigned int ref;
 };
 
+
 #define PSR_SOCKET_L3_CAT 0
 #define PSR_SOCKET_L3_CDP 1
+#define PSR_SOCKET_L2_CAT 2
 
 struct psr_socket_info {
     /*
      * bit 1~0: [01]->L3 CAT-only, [10]->L3 CDP
+     * bit 2:   L2 CAT
      */
     unsigned int features;
     unsigned int nr_feat;
@@ -190,6 +194,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct psr_assoc, psr_assoc);
 static struct psr_ref *temp_cos_ref;
 /* Every feature has its own object. */
 static struct feat_list *feat_l3;
+static struct feat_list *feat_l2;
 
 /* Common functions for supporting feature callback functions. */
 static void free_feature(struct psr_socket_info *info)
@@ -212,6 +217,12 @@ static void free_feature(struct psr_socket_info *info)
         xfree(feat_l3);
         feat_l3 = NULL;
     }
+
+    if ( feat_l2 )
+    {
+        xfree(feat_l2);
+        feat_l2 = NULL;
+    }
 }
 
 static bool psr_check_cbm(unsigned int cbm_len, uint64_t cbm)
@@ -241,6 +252,195 @@ static bool psr_check_cbm(unsigned int cbm_len, uint64_t 
cbm)
  * Features specific implementations.
  */
 
+/* L2 CAT callback functions implementation. */
+static void l2_cat_init_feature(unsigned int eax, unsigned int ebx,
+                                unsigned int ecx, unsigned int edx,
+                                struct feat_list *feat,
+                                struct psr_socket_info *info)
+{
+    struct psr_cat_lvl_info l2_cat;
+    unsigned int socket;
+
+    /* No valid value so do not enable feature. */
+    if ( 0 == eax || 0 == edx )
+        return;
+
+    l2_cat.cbm_len = (eax & 0x1f) + 1;
+    l2_cat.cos_max = min(opt_cos_max, edx & 0xffff);
+
+    /* cos=0 is reserved as default cbm(all ones). */
+    feat->cos_reg_val[0] = (1ull << l2_cat.cbm_len) - 1;
+
+    feat->feature = PSR_SOCKET_L2_CAT;
+    __set_bit(PSR_SOCKET_L2_CAT, &info->features);
+
+    feat->info.l2_info = l2_cat;
+
+    info->nr_feat++;
+
+    /* Add this feature into list. */
+    list_add_tail(&feat->list, &info->feat_list);
+
+    socket = cpu_to_socket(smp_processor_id());
+    printk(XENLOG_INFO "L2 CAT: enabled on socket %u, cos_max:%u, 
cbm_len:%u.\n",
+           socket, feat->info.l2_info.cos_max, feat->info.l2_info.cbm_len);
+}
+
+static int l2_cat_compare_val(const uint64_t val[],
+                              const struct feat_list *feat,
+                              unsigned int cos, bool *found)
+{
+    uint64_t l2_def_cbm;
+
+    l2_def_cbm = (1ull << feat->info.l2_info.cbm_len) - 1;
+
+    /* L2 CAT */
+    if ( cos > feat->info.l2_info.cos_max )
+    {
+        if ( val[0] != l2_def_cbm )
+        {
+            *found = false;
+            return -ENOENT;
+        }
+        *found = true;
+    }
+    else
+        *found = (val[0] == feat->cos_reg_val[cos]);
+
+    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned int l2_cat_get_cos_max_from_type(const struct feat_list *feat,
+                                                 enum psr_val_type type)
+{
+    if ( type != PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM )
+        return 0;
+
+    return feat->info.l2_info.cos_max;
+}
+
+static unsigned int l2_cat_exceeds_cos_max(const uint64_t val[],
+                                           const struct feat_list *feat,
+                                           unsigned int cos)
+{
+    uint64_t l2_def_cbm;
+
+    l2_def_cbm = (1ull << feat->info.l2_info.cbm_len) - 1;
+
+    /* L2 CAT */
+    if ( cos > feat->info.l3_info.cos_max &&
+         val[0] != l2_def_cbm )
+            /*
+             * Exceed cos_max and value to set is not default,
+             * return error.
+             */
+            return 0;
+
+    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int l2_cat_write_msr(unsigned int cos, const uint64_t val[],
+                            struct feat_list *feat)
+{
+    /* L2 CAT */
+    if ( cos > feat->info.l2_info.cos_max )
+        return 1;
+
+    feat->cos_reg_val[cos] = val[0];
+    wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PSR_L2_MASK(cos), val[0]);
+
+    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned int l2_cat_get_cos_num(const struct feat_list *feat)
+{
+    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int l2_cat_get_old_val(uint64_t val[],
+                              const struct feat_list *feat,
+                              unsigned int old_cos,
+                              enum psr_val_type type)
+{
+    if ( old_cos > feat->info.l2_info.cos_max )
+        /* Use default value. */
+        old_cos = 0;
+
+    val[0] =  feat->cos_reg_val[old_cos];
+
+    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int l2_cat_set_new_val(uint64_t val[],
+                              const struct feat_list *feat,
+                              unsigned int old_cos,
+                              enum psr_val_type type,
+                              uint64_t m)
+{
+    if ( type == PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM )
+    {
+        if ( !psr_check_cbm(feat->info.l2_info.cbm_len, m) )
+            return -EINVAL;
+
+        val[0] = m;
+    }
+
+    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int l2_cat_get_val(const struct feat_list *feat, unsigned int cos,
+                          enum psr_val_type type, uint64_t *val)
+{
+    if ( type != PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM )
+         return 0;
+
+    if ( cos > feat->info.l3_info.cos_max )
+        cos = 0;
+
+    /* L2 CAT */
+    *val =  feat->cos_reg_val[cos];
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int l2_cat_get_feat_info(const struct feat_list *feat,
+                                enum psr_val_type type,
+                                uint32_t dat[], uint32_t array_len)
+{
+    if ( type != PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM || !dat || 2 > array_len)
+        return 0;
+
+    dat[0] = feat->info.l2_info.cbm_len;
+    dat[1] = feat->info.l2_info.cos_max;
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static unsigned int l2_cat_get_max_cos_max(const struct feat_list *feat)
+{
+    return feat->info.l2_info.cos_max;
+}
+
+struct feat_ops l2_cat_ops = {
+    .init_feature = l2_cat_init_feature,
+    .get_cos_num = l2_cat_get_cos_num,
+    .get_old_val = l2_cat_get_old_val,
+    .set_new_val = l2_cat_set_new_val,
+    .compare_val = l2_cat_compare_val,
+    .get_cos_max_from_type = l2_cat_get_cos_max_from_type,
+    .exceeds_cos_max = l2_cat_exceeds_cos_max,
+    .write_msr = l2_cat_write_msr,
+    .get_val = l2_cat_get_val,
+    .get_feat_info = l2_cat_get_feat_info,
+    .get_max_cos_max = l2_cat_get_max_cos_max,
+};
+
 /* L3 CAT/CDP callback functions implementation. */
 static void l3_cat_init_feature(unsigned int eax, unsigned int ebx,
                                 unsigned int ecx, unsigned int edx,
@@ -1220,6 +1420,10 @@ static int cpu_prepare_work(unsigned int cpu)
          (feat_l3 = xzalloc(struct feat_list)) == NULL )
         return -ENOMEM;
 
+    if ( feat_l2 == NULL &&
+         (feat_l2 = xzalloc(struct feat_list)) == NULL )
+        return -ENOMEM;
+
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1255,6 +1459,18 @@ static void cpu_init_work(void)
         feat_tmp->ops = l3_cat_ops;
         feat_tmp->ops.init_feature(eax, ebx, ecx, edx, feat_tmp, info);
     }
+
+    cpuid_count(PSR_CPUID_LEVEL_CAT, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+    if ( ebx & PSR_RESOURCE_TYPE_L2 )
+    {
+        feat_tmp = feat_l2;
+        feat_l2 = NULL;
+
+        /* Initialize L2 CAT according to CPUID. */
+        cpuid_count(PSR_CPUID_LEVEL_CAT, 2, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+        feat_tmp->ops = l2_cat_ops;
+        feat_tmp->ops.init_feature(eax, ebx, ecx, edx, feat_tmp, info);
+    }
 }
 
 static void cpu_fini_work(unsigned int cpu)
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c b/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c
index 8e17a9a..6bbe994 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c
@@ -189,6 +189,19 @@ long arch_do_sysctl(
                 ret = -EFAULT;
             break;
         }
+        case XEN_SYSCTL_PSR_CAT_get_l2_info:
+        {
+            uint32_t dat[2];
+            ret = psr_get_info(sysctl->u.psr_cat_op.target,
+                               PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM,
+                               dat, 2);
+            sysctl->u.psr_cat_op.u.l2_info.cbm_len = dat[0];
+            sysctl->u.psr_cat_op.u.l2_info.cos_max = dat[1];
+
+            if ( !ret && __copy_field_to_guest(u_sysctl, sysctl, u.psr_cat_op) 
)
+                ret = -EFAULT;
+            break;
+        }
         default:
             ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
             break;
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
index deb82a7..99202f3 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
@@ -342,6 +342,7 @@
 #define MSR_IA32_PSR_L3_MASK(n)        (0x00000c90 + (n))
 #define MSR_IA32_PSR_L3_MASK_CODE(n)   (0x00000c90 + (n) * 2 + 1)
 #define MSR_IA32_PSR_L3_MASK_DATA(n)   (0x00000c90 + (n) * 2)
+#define MSR_IA32_PSR_L2_MASK(n)                (0x00000d10 + (n))
 
 /* Intel Model 6 */
 #define MSR_P6_PERFCTR(n)              (0x000000c1 + (n))
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/psr.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/psr.h
index ef46d12..101a76a 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/psr.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/psr.h
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 /* Resource Type Enumeration */
 #define PSR_RESOURCE_TYPE_L3            0x2
+#define PSR_RESOURCE_TYPE_L2            0x4
 
 /* L3 Monitoring Features */
 #define PSR_CMT_L3_OCCUPANCY           0x1
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ enum psr_val_type {
     PSR_MASK_TYPE_L3_CBM,
     PSR_MASK_TYPE_L3_CODE,
     PSR_MASK_TYPE_L3_DATA,
+    PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM,
 };
 
 extern struct psr_cmt *psr_cmt;
diff --git a/xen/include/public/domctl.h b/xen/include/public/domctl.h
index ddd3de4..8a30299 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/domctl.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/domctl.h
@@ -1136,6 +1136,8 @@ struct xen_domctl_psr_cat_op {
 #define XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_SET_L3_DATA    3
 #define XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_GET_L3_CODE    4
 #define XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_GET_L3_DATA    5
+#define XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_SET_L2_CBM     6
+#define XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_GET_L2_CBM     7
     uint32_t cmd;       /* IN: XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_* */
     uint32_t target;    /* IN */
     uint64_t data;      /* IN/OUT */
diff --git a/xen/include/public/sysctl.h b/xen/include/public/sysctl.h
index 8197c14..50ff61c 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/sysctl.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/sysctl.h
@@ -734,6 +734,7 @@ typedef struct xen_sysctl_pcitopoinfo 
xen_sysctl_pcitopoinfo_t;
 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_sysctl_pcitopoinfo_t);
 
 #define XEN_SYSCTL_PSR_CAT_get_l3_info               0
+#define XEN_SYSCTL_PSR_CAT_get_l2_info               1
 struct xen_sysctl_psr_cat_op {
     uint32_t cmd;       /* IN: XEN_SYSCTL_PSR_CAT_* */
     uint32_t target;    /* IN */
@@ -744,6 +745,11 @@ struct xen_sysctl_psr_cat_op {
 #define XEN_SYSCTL_PSR_CAT_L3_CDP       (1u << 0)
             uint32_t flags;     /* OUT: CAT flags */
         } l3_info;
+
+        struct {
+            uint32_t cbm_len;   /* OUT: CBM length */
+            uint32_t cos_max;   /* OUT: Maximum COS */
+        } l2_info;
     } u;
 };
 typedef struct xen_sysctl_psr_cat_op xen_sysctl_psr_cat_op_t;
-- 
2.7.4


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