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Re: [Xen-devel] [v2 2/3] x86: add support for L2 CAT in hypervisor.



On Thu, Sep 22, 2016 at 10:15:44AM +0800, Yi Sun wrote:
> Add L2 CAT (Cache Allocation Technology) feature support in
> hypervisor:
> - Implement 'struct feat_ops' callback functions for L2 CAT
>   and initialize L2 CAT feature and add it into feature list.
> - Add new sysctl to get L2 CAT information.
> - Add new domctl to set/get L2 CAT CBM.
> 
> Signed-off-by: He Chen <he.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> ---
> Changed since v1:
>  * psr.c
>     - Function and variables names are changed to express accurately.
>     - Fix code style issues.
>     - Fix imprecise comments.
>     - Add one callback function, get_cos_num(), to fulfill the
>       abstraction requirement.
>     - Replace custom list management to system.
>     - Use 'const' to make codes more safe.
> ---
>  xen/arch/x86/domctl.c           |  13 +++
>  xen/arch/x86/psr.c              | 216 
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c           |  13 +++
>  xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h |   1 +
>  xen/include/asm-x86/psr.h       |   2 +
>  xen/include/public/domctl.h     |   2 +
>  xen/include/public/sysctl.h     |   6 ++
>  7 files changed, 253 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c b/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c
> index c53d819..24f85c7 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/domctl.c
> @@ -1424,6 +1424,19 @@ long arch_do_domctl(
>              copyback = 1;
>              break;
>  
> +        case XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_SET_L2_CBM:
> +            ret = psr_set_val(d, domctl->u.psr_cat_op.target,
> +                              domctl->u.psr_cat_op.data,
> +                              PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM);
> +            break;
> +
> +        case XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_GET_L2_CBM:
> +            ret = psr_get_val(d, domctl->u.psr_cat_op.target,
> +                              &domctl->u.psr_cat_op.data,
> +                              PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM);
> +            copyback = 1;
> +            break;
> +
>          default:
>              ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>              break;
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/psr.c b/xen/arch/x86/psr.c
> index 99e4c78..5000a3c 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/psr.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/psr.c
> @@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ struct psr_cat_lvl_info {
>  struct feat_info {
>      union {
>          struct psr_cat_lvl_info l3_info;
> +        struct psr_cat_lvl_info l2_info;
>      };
>  };
>  
> @@ -158,12 +159,15 @@ struct psr_ref {
>      unsigned int ref;
>  };
>  
> +
>  #define PSR_SOCKET_L3_CAT 0
>  #define PSR_SOCKET_L3_CDP 1
> +#define PSR_SOCKET_L2_CAT 2
>  
>  struct psr_socket_info {
>      /*
>       * bit 1~0: [01]->L3 CAT-only, [10]->L3 CDP
> +     * bit 2:   L2 CAT
>       */
>      unsigned int features;
>      unsigned int nr_feat;
> @@ -190,6 +194,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct psr_assoc, psr_assoc);
>  static struct psr_ref *temp_cos_ref;
>  /* Every feature has its own object. */
>  static struct feat_list *feat_l3;
> +static struct feat_list *feat_l2;
>  
>  /* Common functions for supporting feature callback functions. */
>  static void free_feature(struct psr_socket_info *info)
> @@ -212,6 +217,12 @@ static void free_feature(struct psr_socket_info *info)
>          xfree(feat_l3);
>          feat_l3 = NULL;
>      }
> +
> +    if ( feat_l2 )
> +    {
> +        xfree(feat_l2);
> +        feat_l2 = NULL;
> +    }
>  }
>  
>  static bool psr_check_cbm(unsigned int cbm_len, uint64_t cbm)
> @@ -241,6 +252,195 @@ static bool psr_check_cbm(unsigned int cbm_len, 
> uint64_t cbm)
>   * Features specific implementations.
>   */
>  
> +/* L2 CAT callback functions implementation. */
> +static void l2_cat_init_feature(unsigned int eax, unsigned int ebx,
> +                                unsigned int ecx, unsigned int edx,
> +                                struct feat_list *feat,
> +                                struct psr_socket_info *info)
> +{
> +    struct psr_cat_lvl_info l2_cat;
> +    unsigned int socket;
> +
> +    /* No valid value so do not enable feature. */

s/value/values/
s/feature/the feature/
> +    if ( 0 == eax || 0 == edx )
> +        return;
> +
> +    l2_cat.cbm_len = (eax & 0x1f) + 1;
> +    l2_cat.cos_max = min(opt_cos_max, edx & 0xffff);

Hm, these 0x1f and 0xffff look same as L3. Perhaps make this a #define.

> +
> +    /* cos=0 is reserved as default cbm(all ones). */
> +    feat->cos_reg_val[0] = (1ull << l2_cat.cbm_len) - 1;
> +
> +    feat->feature = PSR_SOCKET_L2_CAT;
> +    __set_bit(PSR_SOCKET_L2_CAT, &info->features);
> +
> +    feat->info.l2_info = l2_cat;
> +
> +    info->nr_feat++;
> +
> +    /* Add this feature into list. */
> +    list_add_tail(&feat->list, &info->feat_list);
> +
> +    socket = cpu_to_socket(smp_processor_id());
> +    printk(XENLOG_INFO "L2 CAT: enabled on socket %u, cos_max:%u, 
> cbm_len:%u.\n",
> +           socket, feat->info.l2_info.cos_max, feat->info.l2_info.cbm_len);
> +}
> +
> +static int l2_cat_compare_val(const uint64_t val[],
> +                              const struct feat_list *feat,
> +                              unsigned int cos, bool *found)
> +{
> +    uint64_t l2_def_cbm;
> +
> +    l2_def_cbm = (1ull << feat->info.l2_info.cbm_len) - 1;
> +
> +    /* L2 CAT */
> +    if ( cos > feat->info.l2_info.cos_max )
> +    {
> +        if ( val[0] != l2_def_cbm )
> +        {
> +            *found = false;
> +            return -ENOENT;
> +        }
> +        *found = true;
> +    }
> +    else
> +        *found = (val[0] == feat->cos_reg_val[cos]);
> +
> +    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
> +    return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned int l2_cat_get_cos_max_from_type(const struct feat_list 
> *feat,
> +                                                 enum psr_val_type type)
> +{
> +    if ( type != PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM )
> +        return 0;
> +
> +    return feat->info.l2_info.cos_max;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned int l2_cat_exceeds_cos_max(const uint64_t val[],
> +                                           const struct feat_list *feat,
> +                                           unsigned int cos)
> +{
> +    uint64_t l2_def_cbm;
> +
> +    l2_def_cbm = (1ull << feat->info.l2_info.cbm_len) - 1;
> +
> +    /* L2 CAT */
> +    if ( cos > feat->info.l3_info.cos_max &&
> +         val[0] != l2_def_cbm )
> +            /*
> +             * Exceed cos_max and value to set is not default,
> +             * return error.
> +             */
> +            return 0;
> +
> +    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
> +    return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static int l2_cat_write_msr(unsigned int cos, const uint64_t val[],
> +                            struct feat_list *feat)
> +{
> +    /* L2 CAT */
> +    if ( cos > feat->info.l2_info.cos_max )
> +        return 1;
> +
> +    feat->cos_reg_val[cos] = val[0];
> +    wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PSR_L2_MASK(cos), val[0]);
> +
> +    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
> +    return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned int l2_cat_get_cos_num(const struct feat_list *feat)
> +{
> +    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
> +    return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static int l2_cat_get_old_val(uint64_t val[],
> +                              const struct feat_list *feat,
> +                              unsigned int old_cos,
> +                              enum psr_val_type type)
> +{
> +    if ( old_cos > feat->info.l2_info.cos_max )
> +        /* Use default value. */
> +        old_cos = 0;
> +
> +    val[0] =  feat->cos_reg_val[old_cos];

Extra space.

> +
> +    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
> +    return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static int l2_cat_set_new_val(uint64_t val[],
> +                              const struct feat_list *feat,
> +                              unsigned int old_cos,
> +                              enum psr_val_type type,
> +                              uint64_t m)
> +{
> +    if ( type == PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM )
> +    {
> +        if ( !psr_check_cbm(feat->info.l2_info.cbm_len, m) )
> +            return -EINVAL;
> +
> +        val[0] = m;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* L2 CAT occupies one COS. */
> +    return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static int l2_cat_get_val(const struct feat_list *feat, unsigned int cos,
> +                          enum psr_val_type type, uint64_t *val)
> +{
> +    if ( type != PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM )
> +         return 0;
> +
> +    if ( cos > feat->info.l3_info.cos_max )
> +        cos = 0;
> +
> +    /* L2 CAT */
> +    *val =  feat->cos_reg_val[cos];
> +
> +    return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static int l2_cat_get_feat_info(const struct feat_list *feat,
> +                                enum psr_val_type type,
> +                                uint32_t dat[], uint32_t array_len)
> +{
> +    if ( type != PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM || !dat || 2 > array_len)
> +        return 0;
> +
> +    dat[0] = feat->info.l2_info.cbm_len;
> +    dat[1] = feat->info.l2_info.cos_max;
> +
> +    return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned int l2_cat_get_max_cos_max(const struct feat_list *feat)
> +{
> +    return feat->info.l2_info.cos_max;
> +}
> +
> +struct feat_ops l2_cat_ops = {
> +    .init_feature = l2_cat_init_feature,
> +    .get_cos_num = l2_cat_get_cos_num,
> +    .get_old_val = l2_cat_get_old_val,
> +    .set_new_val = l2_cat_set_new_val,
> +    .compare_val = l2_cat_compare_val,
> +    .get_cos_max_from_type = l2_cat_get_cos_max_from_type,
> +    .exceeds_cos_max = l2_cat_exceeds_cos_max,
> +    .write_msr = l2_cat_write_msr,
> +    .get_val = l2_cat_get_val,
> +    .get_feat_info = l2_cat_get_feat_info,
> +    .get_max_cos_max = l2_cat_get_max_cos_max,
> +};
> +
>  /* L3 CAT/CDP callback functions implementation. */
>  static void l3_cat_init_feature(unsigned int eax, unsigned int ebx,
>                                  unsigned int ecx, unsigned int edx,
> @@ -1220,6 +1420,10 @@ static int cpu_prepare_work(unsigned int cpu)
>           (feat_l3 = xzalloc(struct feat_list)) == NULL )
>          return -ENOMEM;
>  
> +    if ( feat_l2 == NULL &&
> +         (feat_l2 = xzalloc(struct feat_list)) == NULL )

Hmm, and leak feat_l3 and the other one?

> +        return -ENOMEM;
> +
>      return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -1255,6 +1459,18 @@ static void cpu_init_work(void)
>          feat_tmp->ops = l3_cat_ops;
>          feat_tmp->ops.init_feature(eax, ebx, ecx, edx, feat_tmp, info);
>      }
> +
> +    cpuid_count(PSR_CPUID_LEVEL_CAT, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
> +    if ( ebx & PSR_RESOURCE_TYPE_L2 )
> +    {
> +        feat_tmp = feat_l2;
> +        feat_l2 = NULL;
> +
> +        /* Initialize L2 CAT according to CPUID. */
> +        cpuid_count(PSR_CPUID_LEVEL_CAT, 2, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
> +        feat_tmp->ops = l2_cat_ops;
> +        feat_tmp->ops.init_feature(eax, ebx, ecx, edx, feat_tmp, info);
> +    }
>  }
>  
>  static void cpu_fini_work(unsigned int cpu)
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c b/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c
> index 8e17a9a..6bbe994 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/sysctl.c
> @@ -189,6 +189,19 @@ long arch_do_sysctl(
>                  ret = -EFAULT;
>              break;
>          }
> +        case XEN_SYSCTL_PSR_CAT_get_l2_info:
> +        {
> +            uint32_t dat[2];
> +            ret = psr_get_info(sysctl->u.psr_cat_op.target,
> +                               PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM,
> +                               dat, 2);
> +            sysctl->u.psr_cat_op.u.l2_info.cbm_len = dat[0];

Would it make sense to have 0 and 1 be an #define?

That way here and in l2_cat_get_feat_info you can just
reference by:

dat[COS_MAX] = ..

And then don't have to worry of accidently swapping the values.

> +            sysctl->u.psr_cat_op.u.l2_info.cos_max = dat[1];
> +
> +            if ( !ret && __copy_field_to_guest(u_sysctl, sysctl, 
> u.psr_cat_op) )
> +                ret = -EFAULT;
> +            break;
> +        }
>          default:
>              ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
>              break;
> diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
> index deb82a7..99202f3 100644
> --- a/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
> +++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/msr-index.h
> @@ -342,6 +342,7 @@
>  #define MSR_IA32_PSR_L3_MASK(n)      (0x00000c90 + (n))
>  #define MSR_IA32_PSR_L3_MASK_CODE(n) (0x00000c90 + (n) * 2 + 1)
>  #define MSR_IA32_PSR_L3_MASK_DATA(n) (0x00000c90 + (n) * 2)
> +#define MSR_IA32_PSR_L2_MASK(n)              (0x00000d10 + (n))

Something is off here? Tabs?
>  
>  /* Intel Model 6 */
>  #define MSR_P6_PERFCTR(n)            (0x000000c1 + (n))
> diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/psr.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/psr.h
> index ef46d12..101a76a 100644
> --- a/xen/include/asm-x86/psr.h
> +++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/psr.h
> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
>  
>  /* Resource Type Enumeration */
>  #define PSR_RESOURCE_TYPE_L3            0x2
> +#define PSR_RESOURCE_TYPE_L2            0x4
>  
>  /* L3 Monitoring Features */
>  #define PSR_CMT_L3_OCCUPANCY           0x1
> @@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ enum psr_val_type {
>      PSR_MASK_TYPE_L3_CBM,
>      PSR_MASK_TYPE_L3_CODE,
>      PSR_MASK_TYPE_L3_DATA,
> +    PSR_MASK_TYPE_L2_CBM,
>  };
>  
>  extern struct psr_cmt *psr_cmt;
> diff --git a/xen/include/public/domctl.h b/xen/include/public/domctl.h
> index ddd3de4..8a30299 100644
> --- a/xen/include/public/domctl.h
> +++ b/xen/include/public/domctl.h
> @@ -1136,6 +1136,8 @@ struct xen_domctl_psr_cat_op {
>  #define XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_SET_L3_DATA    3
>  #define XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_GET_L3_CODE    4
>  #define XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_GET_L3_DATA    5
> +#define XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_SET_L2_CBM     6
> +#define XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_GET_L2_CBM     7
>      uint32_t cmd;       /* IN: XEN_DOMCTL_PSR_CAT_OP_* */
>      uint32_t target;    /* IN */
>      uint64_t data;      /* IN/OUT */
> diff --git a/xen/include/public/sysctl.h b/xen/include/public/sysctl.h
> index 8197c14..50ff61c 100644
> --- a/xen/include/public/sysctl.h
> +++ b/xen/include/public/sysctl.h
> @@ -734,6 +734,7 @@ typedef struct xen_sysctl_pcitopoinfo 
> xen_sysctl_pcitopoinfo_t;
>  DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_sysctl_pcitopoinfo_t);
>  
>  #define XEN_SYSCTL_PSR_CAT_get_l3_info               0
> +#define XEN_SYSCTL_PSR_CAT_get_l2_info               1
>  struct xen_sysctl_psr_cat_op {
>      uint32_t cmd;       /* IN: XEN_SYSCTL_PSR_CAT_* */
>      uint32_t target;    /* IN */
> @@ -744,6 +745,11 @@ struct xen_sysctl_psr_cat_op {
>  #define XEN_SYSCTL_PSR_CAT_L3_CDP       (1u << 0)
>              uint32_t flags;     /* OUT: CAT flags */
>          } l3_info;
> +

Extra space?

> +        struct {
> +            uint32_t cbm_len;   /* OUT: CBM length */
> +            uint32_t cos_max;   /* OUT: Maximum COS */
> +        } l2_info;
>      } u;
>  };
>  typedef struct xen_sysctl_psr_cat_op xen_sysctl_psr_cat_op_t;
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Xen-devel mailing list
> Xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> https://lists.xen.org/xen-devel

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