[Xen-devel] [PATCH v9 36/38] x86/boot: Add early cmdline parsing for options with arguments

[Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>]

Add a cmdline_find_option() function to look for cmdline options that
take arguments. The argument is returned in a supplied buffer and the
argument length (regardless of whether it fits in the supplied buffer)
is returned, with -1 indicating not found.

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@xxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h |    2 +
 arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c         |  105 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 107 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h
index e01f7f7..84ae170 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmdline.h
@@ -2,5 +2,7 @@
 #define _ASM_X86_CMDLINE_H
 
 int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *cmdline_ptr, const char *option);
+int cmdline_find_option(const char *cmdline_ptr, const char *option,
+                       char *buffer, int bufsize);
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_CMDLINE_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c b/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
index 5cc78bf..3261abb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/cmdline.c
@@ -104,7 +104,112 @@ static inline int myisspace(u8 c)
        return 0;       /* Buffer overrun */
 }
 
+/*
+ * Find a non-boolean option (i.e. option=argument). In accordance with
+ * standard Linux practice, if this option is repeated, this returns the
+ * last instance on the command line.
+ *
+ * @cmdline: the cmdline string
+ * @max_cmdline_size: the maximum size of cmdline
+ * @option: option string to look for
+ * @buffer: memory buffer to return the option argument
+ * @bufsize: size of the supplied memory buffer
+ *
+ * Returns the length of the argument (regardless of if it was
+ * truncated to fit in the buffer), or -1 on not found.
+ */
+static int
+__cmdline_find_option(const char *cmdline, int max_cmdline_size,
+                     const char *option, char *buffer, int bufsize)
+{
+       char c;
+       int pos = 0, len = -1;
+       const char *opptr = NULL;
+       char *bufptr = buffer;
+       enum {
+               st_wordstart = 0,       /* Start of word/after whitespace */
+               st_wordcmp,     /* Comparing this word */
+               st_wordskip,    /* Miscompare, skip */
+               st_bufcpy,      /* Copying this to buffer */
+       } state = st_wordstart;
+
+       if (!cmdline)
+               return -1;      /* No command line */
+
+       /*
+        * This 'pos' check ensures we do not overrun
+        * a non-NULL-terminated 'cmdline'
+        */
+       while (pos++ < max_cmdline_size) {
+               c = *(char *)cmdline++;
+               if (!c)
+                       break;
+
+               switch (state) {
+               case st_wordstart:
+                       if (myisspace(c))
+                               break;
+
+                       state = st_wordcmp;
+                       opptr = option;
+                       /* fall through */
+
+               case st_wordcmp:
+                       if ((c == '=') && !*opptr) {
+                               /*
+                                * We matched all the way to the end of the
+                                * option we were looking for, prepare to
+                                * copy the argument.
+                                */
+                               len = 0;
+                               bufptr = buffer;
+                               state = st_bufcpy;
+                               break;
+                       } else if (c == *opptr++) {
+                               /*
+                                * We are currently matching, so continue
+                                * to the next character on the cmdline.
+                                */
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       state = st_wordskip;
+                       /* fall through */
+
+               case st_wordskip:
+                       if (myisspace(c))
+                               state = st_wordstart;
+                       break;
+
+               case st_bufcpy:
+                       if (myisspace(c)) {
+                               state = st_wordstart;
+                       } else {
+                               /*
+                                * Increment len, but don't overrun the
+                                * supplied buffer and leave room for the
+                                * NULL terminator.
+                                */
+                               if (++len < bufsize)
+                                       *bufptr++ = c;
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (bufsize)
+               *bufptr = '\0';
+
+       return len;
+}
+
 int cmdline_find_option_bool(const char *cmdline, const char *option)
 {
        return __cmdline_find_option_bool(cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, option);
 }
+
+int cmdline_find_option(const char *cmdline, const char *option, char *buffer,
+                       int bufsize)
+{
+       return __cmdline_find_option(cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE, option,
+                                    buffer, bufsize);
+}


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