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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH] x86/xpti: avoid copying L4 page table contents when possible



On 20/02/18 09:56, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 19.02.18 at 18:19, <jgross@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On 19/02/18 17:59, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>>> On 15.02.18 at 13:52, <jgross@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
>>>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
>>>> @@ -46,10 +46,13 @@ restore_all_guest:
>>>>  .Lrag_cr3_start:
>>>>          mov   VCPU_cr3(%rbx), %r9
>>>>          GET_STACK_END(dx)
>>>> -        mov   STACK_CPUINFO_FIELD(pv_cr3)(%rdx), %rdi
>>>> +        mov   STACK_CPUINFO_FIELD(pv_cr3)(%rdx), %rax
>>>> +        cmpb  $0, STACK_CPUINFO_FIELD(copy_l4)(%rdx)
>>>> +        je    .Lrag_copyend
>>>> +        movb  $0, STACK_CPUINFO_FIELD(copy_l4)(%rdx)
>>>
>>> Use %bl instead of $0 in both cases (with a comment)?
>>
>> Do you really think we should add such a micro optimization relying
>> on the vcpu pointer being aligned to page boundary? And are you sure
>> adding the register dependency isn't hurting more than we will gain
>> from saving an instruction byte?
> 
> Well, both of what you say are the precise reasons why I've
> asked a question rather than asking for the change to be done
> unconditionally. I'm not really worried about the register
> dependency - %rbx is loaded sufficiently much earlier. And
> the struct-vcpu-is-aligned aspect is why I did suggest adding
> a comment; I assume you realize we can't easily break that
> alignment, hence I see no significant risk here. But I'm not
> going to insist, and I'm open for further counter arguments.

What about the following idea: instead of special casing this single
instance of replacing $0 with a register we could e.g. replace all
%rbx uses by %r13 and set %rbx to 0 globally. This would enable us
to replace _all_ $0 uses by %rbx/%ebx/%bx/%bl.


Juergen


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