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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH] x86: Fix boot with CONFIG_XSM enabled following c/s 7177f589ba


  • To: Xen-devel <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 7 Jun 2019 13:20:04 +0100
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  • Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@xxxxxxxx>, Wei Liu <wl@xxxxxxx>, Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • Delivery-date: Fri, 07 Jun 2019 12:20:14 +0000
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  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>
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On 07/06/2019 13:12, Andrew Cooper wrote:
> On 07/06/2019 13:07, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>> Currently, booting staging fails with:
>>
>>   (XEN) Using APIC driver default
>>   (XEN) ----[ Xen-4.13-unstable  x86_64  debug=y   Not tainted ]----
>>   (XEN) CPU:    0
>>   (XEN) RIP:    e008:[<ffff82d08038f66e>] __x86_indirect_thunk_rax+0xe/0x10
>>   (XEN) RFLAGS: 0000000000010016   CONTEXT: hypervisor
>>   (XEN) rax: c2c2c2c2c2c2c2c2   rbx: ffff83003f4cc000   rcx: 0000000000000000
>>   <snip>
>>   (XEN) Xen code around <ffff82d08038f66e> 
>> (__x86_indirect_thunk_rax+0xe/0x10):
>>   (XEN)  ae e8 eb fb 48 89 04 24 <c3> 90 e8 05 00 00 00 0f ae e8 eb fb 48 89 
>> 0c 24
>>   (XEN) Xen stack trace from rsp=ffff82d080827d28:
>>   (XEN)    c2c2c2c2c2c2c2c2 ffff82d080207588 ffff82d080827d68 
>> 0000000000000000
>>   <snip>
>>   (XEN) Xen call trace:
>>   (XEN)    [<ffff82d08038f66e>] __x86_indirect_thunk_rax+0xe/0x10
>>   (XEN)    [<ffff82d0806078a9>] setup_system_domains+0x18/0xab
>>   (XEN)    [<ffff82d08062d9c8>] __start_xen+0x1ea9/0x2935
>>   (XEN)    [<ffff82d0802000f3>] __high_start+0x53/0x55
>>   (XEN)
>>   (XEN) ****************************************
>>   (XEN) Panic on CPU 0:
>>   (XEN) GENERAL PROTECTION FAULT
>>   (XEN) [error_code=0000]
>>   (XEN) ****************************************
>>
>> UBSAN (which I happened to have active in my build at the time) identifies 
>> the
>> problem explicitly:
>>
>>   (XEN) Using APIC driver default
>>   (XEN) 
>> ================================================================================
>>   (XEN) UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in 
>> /local/xen.git/xen/include/xsm/xsm.h:309:19
>>   (XEN) member access within null pointer of type 'struct xsm_operations'
>>   (XEN) ----[ Xen-4.13-unstable  x86_64  debug=y   Not tainted ]----
>>
>> "adjust system domain creation (and call it earlier on x86)" didn't account
>> for the fact that domain_create() depends on XSM already being set up.  There
>> is nothing very interesting which xsm_multiboot_init() more than allocating
>> memory, which means it is safe to move earlier during boot.
> Oh - perhaps it is worth pointing out that we end up following the NULL
> function pointer xsm_ops->alloc_security_domain() and execute part of
> the 16bit IVT until we end up with the retpoline explosion.

I have adjusted this portion of the commit message to read:

---8<---

"adjust system domain creation (and call it earlier on x86)" didn't account
for the fact that domain_create() depends on XSM already being set up.

Therefore, domain_create() follows xsm_ops->alloc_security_domain() which is
offset 0 from a NULL pointer, meaning that we execute the 16bit IVT until
happening to explode in __x86_indirect_thunk_rax().

There is nothing very interesting which xsm_multiboot_init() more than
allocating memory, which means it is safe to move earlier during setup.

~Andrew

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