[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

Re: [XEN PATCH v6] CODING_STYLE: Add a section on header guards naming conventions


  • To: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 12 Sep 2024 16:35:37 +0200
  • Autocrypt: addr=jbeulich@xxxxxxxx; keydata= xsDiBFk3nEQRBADAEaSw6zC/EJkiwGPXbWtPxl2xCdSoeepS07jW8UgcHNurfHvUzogEq5xk hu507c3BarVjyWCJOylMNR98Yd8VqD9UfmX0Hb8/BrA+Hl6/DB/eqGptrf4BSRwcZQM32aZK 7Pj2XbGWIUrZrd70x1eAP9QE3P79Y2oLrsCgbZJfEwCgvz9JjGmQqQkRiTVzlZVCJYcyGGsD /0tbFCzD2h20ahe8rC1gbb3K3qk+LpBtvjBu1RY9drYk0NymiGbJWZgab6t1jM7sk2vuf0Py O9Hf9XBmK0uE9IgMaiCpc32XV9oASz6UJebwkX+zF2jG5I1BfnO9g7KlotcA/v5ClMjgo6Gl MDY4HxoSRu3i1cqqSDtVlt+AOVBJBACrZcnHAUSuCXBPy0jOlBhxPqRWv6ND4c9PH1xjQ3NP nxJuMBS8rnNg22uyfAgmBKNLpLgAGVRMZGaGoJObGf72s6TeIqKJo/LtggAS9qAUiuKVnygo 3wjfkS9A3DRO+SpU7JqWdsveeIQyeyEJ/8PTowmSQLakF+3fote9ybzd880fSmFuIEJldWxp Y2ggPGpiZXVsaWNoQHN1c2UuY29tPsJgBBMRAgAgBQJZN5xEAhsDBgsJCAcDAgQVAggDBBYC AwECHgECF4AACgkQoDSui/t3IH4J+wCfQ5jHdEjCRHj23O/5ttg9r9OIruwAn3103WUITZee e7Sbg12UgcQ5lv7SzsFNBFk3nEQQCACCuTjCjFOUdi5Nm244F+78kLghRcin/awv+IrTcIWF hUpSs1Y91iQQ7KItirz5uwCPlwejSJDQJLIS+QtJHaXDXeV6NI0Uef1hP20+y8qydDiVkv6l IreXjTb7DvksRgJNvCkWtYnlS3mYvQ9NzS9PhyALWbXnH6sIJd2O9lKS1Mrfq+y0IXCP10eS FFGg+Av3IQeFatkJAyju0PPthyTqxSI4lZYuJVPknzgaeuJv/2NccrPvmeDg6Coe7ZIeQ8Yj t0ARxu2xytAkkLCel1Lz1WLmwLstV30g80nkgZf/wr+/BXJW/oIvRlonUkxv+IbBM3dX2OV8 AmRv1ySWPTP7AAMFB/9PQK/VtlNUJvg8GXj9ootzrteGfVZVVT4XBJkfwBcpC/XcPzldjv+3 HYudvpdNK3lLujXeA5fLOH+Z/G9WBc5pFVSMocI71I8bT8lIAzreg0WvkWg5V2WZsUMlnDL9 mpwIGFhlbM3gfDMs7MPMu8YQRFVdUvtSpaAs8OFfGQ0ia3LGZcjA6Ik2+xcqscEJzNH+qh8V m5jjp28yZgaqTaRbg3M/+MTbMpicpZuqF4rnB0AQD12/3BNWDR6bmh+EkYSMcEIpQmBM51qM EKYTQGybRCjpnKHGOxG0rfFY1085mBDZCH5Kx0cl0HVJuQKC+dV2ZY5AqjcKwAxpE75MLFkr wkkEGBECAAkFAlk3nEQCGwwACgkQoDSui/t3IH7nnwCfcJWUDUFKdCsBH/E5d+0ZnMQi+G0A nAuWpQkjM1ASeQwSHEeAWPgskBQL
  • Cc: Alessandro Zucchelli <alessandro.zucchelli@xxxxxxxxxxx>, consulting@xxxxxxxxxxx, Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>, Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>, xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Delivery-date: Thu, 12 Sep 2024 14:35:46 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

On 12.09.2024 03:13, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> On Tue, 10 Sep 2024, Jan Beulich wrote:
>> On 10.09.2024 06:57, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
>>> On Mon, 9 Sep 2024, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 05.09.2024 17:48, Alessandro Zucchelli wrote:
>>>>> This section explains which format should be followed by header
>>>>> inclusion guards via a drop-down list of rules.
>>>>>
>>>>> No functional change.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zucchelli <alessandro.zucchelli@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>
>>>>> ---
>>>>> Changes in v6:
>>>>> - edit inclusion guards naming conventions, including more details
>>>>
>>>> Yet I'm afraid that from my pov we're still not there. Specifically ...
>>>>
>>>>> --- a/CODING_STYLE
>>>>> +++ b/CODING_STYLE
>>>>> @@ -159,6 +159,34 @@ Emacs local variables
>>>>>  A comment block containing local variables for emacs is permitted at
>>>>>  the end of files.  It should be:
>>>>>  
>>>>> +Header inclusion guards
>>>>> +-----------------------
>>>>> +
>>>>> +Unless otherwise specified, all header files should include proper
>>>>> +guards to prevent multiple inclusions. The following naming conventions
>>>>> +apply:
>>>>
>>>> ... reading this, I can't derive ...
>>>>
>>>>> +- Private headers: <dir>__<filename>_H
>>>>> +    - arch/arm/arm64/lib/something.h -> ARM__ARM64__LIB__SOMETHING_H
>>>>> +    - arch/arm/arm32/lib/something.h -> ARM__ARM32__LIB__SOMETHING_H
>>>>> +    - arch/x86/lib/something.h -> X86__LIB__SOMETHING_H
>>>>
>>>> ... the absence of an equivalent of the arch/ part of the path. As per
>>>> my recollection we agreed on that shortening, but it needs spelling out
>>>> in the textual description. Such that it is possible to derived what to
>>>> uses as a name for, say, a header under common/, crypto/, or drivers/
>>>> (or anywhere else of course). Specifically with the further examples ...
>>>
>>> Are you asking for something like this?
>>>
>>> Omit the word "arch" from the filepath.
>>>
>>> If you prefer an alternative wording please suggest the text. 
>>>
>>>
>>>>> +- asm-generic headers: ASM_GENERIC__<filename>_H
>>>>> +    - include/asm-generic/something.h -> ASM_GENERIC__SOMETHING_H
>>>>> +
>>>>> +- arch-specific headers: ASM__<architecture>__<subdir>__<filename>_H
>>>>> +    - arch/x86/include/asm/something.h -> ASM__X86__SOMETHING_H
>>>>
>>>> ... here and ...
>>>
>>> Suggested text:
>>>
>>> Omit the words "arch" and "include/asm" from the filepath, ASM is also
>>> prefixed.
>>>
>>>
>>>>> +- Xen headers: XEN__<filename>_H
>>>>> +    - include/xen/something.h -> XEN__SOMETHING_H
>>>>
>>>> ... here, where more than just one path component is omitted, deriving
>>>> what's meant can end up ambiguous. Yet ambiguity is what we absolutely
>>>> want to avoid, to preempt later discussions on any such naming.
>>>
>>> Suggested text:
>>>
>>> Omit the words "include/xen" from the filepath, XEN is always prefixed.
>>>
>>> Please suggest a specific alternative if you prefer
>>
>> Looks like I still didn't get across my point: The verbal description
>> that's ahead of all of the examples should be complete enough to describe
>> the whole set of rules, in sufficiently abstract terms. Then the examples
>> will be easy to prove as fitting those rules, and it will be easy to
>> derive the naming for further identifiers. IOW - no, I'm not asking for
>> the examples to be further commented, but for the naming rules to be
>> _fully_ spelled out.
> 
> 
> Hi Jan, we have gone back and forth on this a few times, but neither
> Alessandro nor I fully understand your perspective. To help streamline
> the process and save time for everyone, I suggest you provide an example
> of the rules written in the style you believe is appropriate. Once you
> set the initial direction, Alessandro and I can continue and complete
> the rest in that preferred style.

If you really expect me to do so (hence effectively me becoming the one
to make the proposal, which I never meant to), it'll have to wait until
I'm back from the GNU Tools Cauldron and the PTO I'm taking immediately
afterwards.

Jan

> On a related note, I have encountered formal specifications that use less
> formal language than this simple code style and naming convention
> adjustment. I feel we might be over-engineering this, and in my opinion,
> the current version is sufficient. Any additional time spent on this
> could be better used addressing MISRA violations that pose real safety
> risks for Xen users.




 


Rackspace

Lists.xenproject.org is hosted with RackSpace, monitoring our
servers 24x7x365 and backed by RackSpace's Fanatical Support®.